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Federated learning (FL) has attracted significant attention for enabling collaborative learning without exposing private data. Among the primary variants of FL, vertical federated learning (VFL) addresses feature-partitioned data held by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Kihun Hong , Sejun Park , Ganguk Hwang

Weakly-supervised learning approaches have gained significant attention due to their ability to reduce the effort required for human annotations in training neural networks. This paper investigates a framework for weakly-supervised object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Byeongkeun Kang , Sinhae Cha , Yeejin Lee

Unsupervised domain adaptation person re-identification (Re-ID) aims to identify pedestrian images within an unlabeled target domain with an auxiliary labeled source-domain dataset. Many existing works attempt to recover reliable identity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Qiong Wu , Jiahan Li , Pingyang Dai , Qixiang Ye , Liujuan Cao , Yongjian Wu , Rongrong Ji

Cross-view geo-localization in GNSS-denied environments aims to determine an unknown location by matching drone-view images with the correct geo-tagged satellite-view images from a large gallery. Recent research shows that learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Tongtong Feng , Qing Li , Xin Wang , Mingzi Wang , Guangyao Li , Wenwu Zhu

Hierarchical image recognition seeks to predict class labels along a semantic taxonomy, from broad categories to specific ones, typically under the tidy assumption that every training image is fully annotated along its taxonomy path.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Seulki Park , Zilin Wang , Stella X. Yu

Federated graph representation learning (FedGRL) brings the benefits of distributed training to graph structured data while simultaneously addressing some privacy and compliance concerns related to data curation. However, several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Susheel Suresh , Danny Godbout , Arko Mukherjee , Mayank Shrivastava , Jennifer Neville , Pan Li

Due to the lack of extensive precisely-annotated multi-label data in real word, semi-supervised multi-label learning (SSMLL) has gradually gained attention. Abundant knowledge embedded in vision-language models (VLMs) pre-trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Heng-Bo Fan , Ming-Kun Xie , Jia-Hao Xiao , Sheng-Jun Huang

Heterogeneous graph representation learning (HGRL) is essential for modeling complex systems with diverse node and edge types. However, most existing methods are limited to closed-world settings with shared schemas and feature spaces,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Xuanze Chen , Jiajun Zhou , Yadong Li , Shanqing Yu , Qi Xuan

Open-set domain adaptation (OSDA) has gained considerable attention in many visual recognition tasks. However, most existing OSDA approaches are limited due to three main reasons, including: (1) the lack of essential theoretical analysis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Yadan Luo , Zijian Wang , Zhuoxiao Chen , Zi Huang , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

Cross-view localization, the task of estimating a camera's 3-degrees-of-freedom (3-DoF) pose by aligning ground-level images with satellite images, is crucial for large-scale outdoor applications like autonomous navigation and augmented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Shaowen Tong , Zimin Xia , Alexandre Alahi , Xuming He , Yujiao Shi

Visual place recognition (VPR) is a fundamental task of computer vision for visual localization. Existing methods are trained using image pairs that either depict the same place or not. Such a binary indication does not consider continuous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Maria Leyva-Vallina , Nicola Strisciuglio , Nicolai Petkov

Smartphones, wearables, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices produce a wealth of data that cannot be accumulated in a centralized repository for learning supervised models due to privacy, bandwidth limitations, and the prohibitive cost of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Aaqib Saeed , Flora D. Salim , Tanir Ozcelebi , Johan Lukkien

Large-scale visual language models are widely used as pre-trained models and then adapted for various downstream tasks. While humans are known to efficiently learn new tasks from a few examples, deep learning models struggle with adaptation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Chuhan Zhang , Antoine Miech , Jiajun Shen , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Pauline Luc

Recent CNN-based methods for image deraining have achieved excellent performance in terms of reconstruction error as well as visual quality. However, these methods are limited in the sense that they can be trained only on fully labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Rajeev Yasarla , V. A. Sindagi , V. M. Patel

Unsupervised pre-training was a critical technique for training deep neural networks years ago. With sufficient labeled data and modern training techniques, it is possible to train very deep neural networks from scratch in a purely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Jianfeng Dong , Xiao-Jiao Mao , Chunhua Shen , Yu-Bin Yang

Most existing Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) methods have the strong bias problem, in which instances of unseen (target) classes tend to be categorized as one of the seen (source) classes. So they yield poor performance after being deployed in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Jie Song , Chengchao Shen , Yezhou Yang , Yang Liu , Mingli Song

Drone-view geo-localization (DVGL) aims to match images of the same geographic location captured from drone and satellite perspectives. Despite recent advances, DVGL remains challenging due to significant appearance changes and spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ke Li , Di Wang , Xiaowei Wang , Zhihong Wu , Yiming Zhang , Yifeng Wang , Quan Wang

Cross-view UAV geolocalization is fundamentally a challenging large-scale image retrieval task, aiming to determine the geographic coordinates of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) queries by matching them against an extensive geo-tagged…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Bowen Liu , Pengyue Jia , Wanyu Wang , Derong Xu , Jiawei Cheng , Jiancheng Dong , Xiao Han , Zimo Zhao , Chao Zhang , Bowen Yu , Fangyu Hong , Xiangyu Zhao

State-of-the-art 3D object detectors are often trained on massive labeled datasets. However, annotating 3D bounding boxes remains prohibitively expensive and time-consuming, particularly for LiDAR. Instead, recent works demonstrate that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Mehar Khurana , Neehar Peri , James Hays , Deva Ramanan

In this paper, we introduce a novel geometry-aware self-training framework for room layout estimation models on unseen scenes with unlabeled data. Our approach utilizes a ray-casting formulation to aggregate multiple estimates from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Bolivar Solarte , Chin-Hsuan Wu , Jin-Cheng Jhang , Jonathan Lee , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Min Sun