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Independent trees are used in building secure and/or fault-tolerant network communication protocols. They have been investigated for different network topologies including tori. Dense Gaussian networks are potential alternatives for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Bader AlBdaiwi , Zaid Hussain , Anton Cerny , Robert Aldred

Given a connected undirected graph G = [V; E] where |E| =2(|V| -1), we present two algorithms to check if G can be decomposed into two edge disjoint spanning trees, and provide such a decomposition when it exists. Unlike previous algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Hemant Malik , Ovidiu Daescu , Ramaswamy Chandrasekaran

Spanning trees are fundamental for efficient communication in networks. For fault-tolerant communication, it is desirable to have multiple spanning trees to ensure resilience against failures of nodes and edges. To this end, various notions…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Anil Maheshwari , Karthik Murali , Michiel Smid

Let T1, T2,.... Tk be spanning trees in a graph G. If for any pair of vertices u and v of G, the paths between u and v in every Ti( 0 < i < k+1) do not contain common edges then T1, T2,.... Tk are called edge-disjoint spanning trees in G.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-19 S. A. Mane

Spanning trees are widely used in networks for broadcasting, fault-tolerance, and securely delivering messages. Hexagonal interconnection networks have a number of real life applications. Examples are cellular networks, computer graphics,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Zaid Hussain , Hosam AboElFotoh , Bader AlBdaiwi

The distribution of distances in the star graph $ST_n$, ($1<n\in\Z$), is established, and subsequently a threaded binary tree is obtained that realizes an orientation of $ST_n$ whose levels are given by the distances to the identity…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-16 Italo J. Dejter

The minimum degree spanning tree (MDST) problem requires the construction of a spanning tree $T$ for graph $G=(V,E)$ with $n$ vertices, such that the maximum degree $d$ of $T$ is the smallest among all spanning trees of $G$. In this paper,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Michael Dinitz , Magnús M. Halldórsson , Calvin Newport

We present time-efficient distributed algorithms for decomposing graphs with large edge or vertex connectivity into multiple spanning or dominating trees, respectively. As their primary applications, these decompositions allow us to achieve…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-22 Keren Censor-Hillel , Mohsen Ghaffari , Fabian Kuhn

The minimum spanning tree (MST), a graph constructed from a distribution of points, draws lines between pairs of points so that all points are linked in a single skeletal structure that contains no loops and has minimal total edge length.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Krishna Naidoo

Cartesian product networks are always regarded as a tool for ``combining'' two given networks with established properties to obtain a new one that inherits properties from both. For a graph $F=(V,E)$ and a set $S\subseteq V(F)$ of at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-07 Rui Li , Gregory Gutin , He Zhang , Zhao Wang , Xiaoyan Zhang , Yaping Mao

This paper makes two main contributions: The first is the construction of a near-minimum spanning tree with constant average distortion. The second is a general equivalence theorem relating two refined notions of distortion: scaling…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Yair Bartal , Arnold Filtser , Ofer Neiman

A network can contain numerous spanning trees. If two spanning trees $T_i,T_j$ do not share any common edges, $T_i$ and $T_j$ are said to be pairwisely edge-disjoint. For spanning trees $T_1, T_2, ..., T_m$, if every two of them are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Xiaorui Li , Baolei Cheng , Jianxi Fan , Yan Wang , Dajin Wang

We study the problem of constructing universal Steiner trees for undirected graphs. Given a graph $G$ and a root node $r$, we seek a single spanning tree $T$ of minimum {\em stretch}, where the stretch of $T$ is defined to be the maximum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Costas Busch , Chinmoy Dutta , Jaikumar Radhakrishnan , Rajmohan Rajaraman , Srivathsan Srinivasagopalan

In the Steiner Tree problem we are given an edge weighted undirected graph $G = (V,E)$ and a set of terminals $R \subseteq V$. The task is to find a connected subgraph of $G$ containing $R$ and minimizing the sum of weights of its edges. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Radek Hušek , Dušan Knop , Tomáš Masařík

Daily internet communication relies heavily on tree-structured graphs, embodied by popular data formats such as XML and JSON. However, many recent generative (probabilistic) models utilize neural networks to learn a probability distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Milan Papež , Martin Rektoris , Tomáš Pevný , Václav Šmídl

Given a spatio-temporal network (ST network) where edge properties vary with time, a time-sub-interval minimum spanning tree (TSMST) is a collection of minimum spanning trees of the ST network, where each tree is associated with a time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-05-24 Viswanath Gunturi , Shashi Shekhar , Arnab Bhattacharya

Given a graph $G$ and a digraph $D$ whose vertices are the edges of $G$, we investigate the problem of finding a spanning tree of $G$ that satisfies the constraints imposed by $D$. The restrictions to add an edge in the tree depend on its…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Luiz Alberto do Carmo Viana , Manoel Campêlo , Ignasi Sau , Ana Silva

We prove that any graph $G$ with $n$ points has a distribution $\mathcal{T}$ over spanning trees such that for any edge $(u,v)$ the expected stretch $E_{T \sim \mathcal{T}}[d_T(u,v)/d_G(u,v)]$ is bounded by $\tilde{O}(\log n)$. Our result…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-08-15 Ittai Abraham , Yair Bartal , Ofer Neiman

Edge connectivity and vertex connectivity are two fundamental concepts in graph theory. Although by now there is a good understanding of the structure of graphs based on their edge connectivity, our knowledge in the case of vertex…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-17 Keren Censor-Hillel , Mohsen Ghaffari , Fabian Kuhn

Geodesic distance, sometimes called shortest path length, has proven useful in a great variety of applications, such as information retrieval on networks including treelike networked models. Here, our goal is to analytically determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-29 Fei Ma , Ping Wang , Xudong Luo
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