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相关论文: Continual Forgetting for Pre-trained Vision Models

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Object removal differs from common inpainting, since it must prevent the masked target from reappearing and reconstruct the occluded background with structural and contextual fidelity, rather than merely filling a hole plausibly. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Sanghyun Jo , Donghwan Lee , Eunji Jung , Seong Je Oh , Kyungsu Kim

Matching animal-like flexibility in recognition and the ability to quickly incorporate new information remains difficult. Limits are yet to be adequately addressed in neural models and recognition algorithms. This work proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Tsvi Achler

Machine unlearning is a process to remove specific data points from a trained model while maintaining the performance on the retain data, addressing privacy or legal requirements. Despite its importance, existing unlearning evaluations tend…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Yongwoo Kim , Sungmin Cha , Donghyun Kim

Nowadays, machine learning models, especially neural networks, become prevalent in many real-world applications.These models are trained based on a one-way trip from user data: as long as users contribute their data, there is no way to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Yang Liu , Zhuo Ma , Ximeng Liu , Jian Liu , Zhongyuan Jiang , Jianfeng Ma , Philip Yu , Kui Ren

Machine unlearning aims to selectively remove the influence of specific training samples to satisfy privacy regulations such as the GDPR's 'Right to be Forgotten'. However, many existing methods require access to the data being removed,…

Machine Learning (ML) models have been shown to potentially leak sensitive information, thus raising privacy concerns in ML-driven applications. This inspired recent research on removing the influence of specific data samples from a trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Youyang Qu , Xin Yuan , Ming Ding , Wei Ni , Thierry Rakotoarivelo , David Smith

Model inversion, which aims to reconstruct the original training data from pre-trained discriminative models, is especially useful when the original training data is unavailable due to privacy, usage rights, or size constraints. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Zixuan Hu , Yongxian Wei , Li Shen , Zhenyi Wang , Lei Li , Chun Yuan , Dacheng Tao

Machine unlearning is a prominent and challenging field, driven by regulatory demands for user data deletion and heightened privacy awareness. Existing approaches involve retraining model or multiple finetuning steps for each deletion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Sangamesh Kodge , Gobinda Saha , Kaushik Roy

Privacy and memory are two recurring themes in a broad conversation about the societal impact of AI. These concerns arise from the need for huge amounts of data to train deep neural networks. A promise of Generalized Few-shot Object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Karim Guirguis , Johannes Meier , George Eskandar , Matthias Kayser , Bin Yang , Juergen Beyerer

Memorization in large language models (LLMs) makes them vulnerable to data extraction attacks. While pre-training memorization has been extensively studied, fewer works have explored its impact in fine-tuning, particularly for LoRA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Fei Wang , Baochun Li

Continual learning (CL) aims to train models on a sequence of tasks while retaining performance on previously learned ones. A core challenge in this setting is catastrophic forgetting, where new learning interferes with past knowledge.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Meng Ding , Jinhui Xu , Kaiyi Ji

Vision-language-action (VLA) models are emerging as embodied foundation models for robotic manipulation, but their deployment introduces a new unlearning challenge: removing unsafe, spurious, or privacy-sensitive behaviors without degrading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Ravi Ranjan , Agoritsa Polyzou

Catastrophic forgetting means that a trained neural network model gradually forgets the previously learned tasks when being retrained on new tasks. Overcoming the forgetting problem is a major problem in machine learning. Numerous continual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Yujiang He , Bernhard Sick

Large language models often struggle with zero-shot generalization, and several modular approaches have been proposed to address this challenge. Yet, we hypothesize that a key limitation remains: the entanglement of general knowledge and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Mohammadtaha Bagherifard , Sahar Rajabi , Ali Edalat , Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh

As machine learning systems increasingly rely on data subject to privacy regulation, selectively unlearning specific information from trained models has become essential. In image classification, this involves removing the influence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Prabhav Sanga , Jaskaran Singh , Arun K. Dubey

Machine unlearning has become a crucial role in enabling generative models trained on large datasets to remove sensitive, private, or copyright-protected data. However, existing machine unlearning methods face three challenges in learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Qiang Chen , Chun-Wun Cheng , Xiu Su , Hongyan Xu , Xi Lin , Shan You , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero , Yi Chen

Many computer vision and medical imaging problems are faced with learning from large-scale datasets, with millions of observations and features. In this paper we propose a novel efficient learning scheme that tightens a sparsity constraint…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-07 Adrian Barbu , Yiyuan She , Liangjing Ding , Gary Gramajo

With the increasing importance of data privacy and security, federated unlearning has emerged as a novel research field dedicated to ensuring that federated learning models no longer retain or leak relevant information once specific data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Houzhe Wang , Xiaojie Zhu , Chi Chen

Forgetting - or variable elimination - is an operation that allows the removal, from a knowledge base, of middle variables no longer deemed relevant. In recent years, many different approaches for forgetting in Answer Set Programming have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Ricardo Gonçalves , Matthias Knorr , João Leite

Generalized Referring Expression Segmentation (GRES) extends the scope of classic RES to refer to multiple objects in one expression or identify the empty targets absent in the image. GRES poses challenges in modeling the complex spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Zhuofan Xia , Dongchen Han , Yizeng Han , Xuran Pan , Shiji Song , Gao Huang