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As NLP tools become ubiquitous in today's technological landscape, they are increasingly applied to languages with a variety of typological structures. However, NLP research does not focus primarily on typological differences in its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Sophie Groenwold , Samhita Honnavalli , Lily Ou , Aesha Parekh , Sharon Levy , Diba Mirza , William Yang Wang

Deep Learning and Machine Learning based models have become extremely popular in text processing and information retrieval. However, the non-linear structures present inside the networks make these models largely inscrutable. A significant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Sourav Saha , Debapriyo Majumdar , Mandar Mitra

Since language models are used to model a wide variety of languages, it is natural to ask whether the neural architectures used for the task have inductive biases towards modeling particular types of languages. Investigation of these biases…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Jennifer C. White , Ryan Cotterell

Neural language models trained with a predictive or masked objective have proven successful at capturing short and long distance syntactic dependencies. Here, we focus on verb argument structure in German, which has the interesting property…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Charlotte Rochereau , Benoît Sagot , Emmanuel Dupoux

We examine a methodology using neural language models (LMs) for analyzing the word order of language. This LM-based method has the potential to overcome the difficulties existing methods face, such as the propagation of preprocessor errors…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Tatsuki Kuribayashi , Takumi Ito , Jun Suzuki , Kentaro Inui

We introduce a partial order on the set of all reduced words of a given permutation $\omega$, called \emph{directed-braid poset} of $\omega$. This poset enables us to produce two algorithms: One is a sorting algorithm applied on any reduced…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-20 Olcay Coşkun , Müge Taşkın

Modeling the structure of coherent texts is a key NLP problem. The task of coherently organizing a given set of sentences has been commonly used to build and evaluate models that understand such structure. We propose an end-to-end…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Lajanugen Logeswaran , Honglak Lee , Dragomir Radev

The success stories from deep learning models increase every day spanning different tasks from image classification to natural language understanding. With the increasing popularity of these models, scientists spend more and more time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Ethem F. Can , Aysu Ezen-Can

Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems commonly leverage bag-of-words co-occurrence techniques to capture semantic and syntactic word relationships. The resulting word-level distributed representations often ignore morphological…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Andrew Trask , David Gilmore , Matthew Russell

Prior work on generating explanations in a planning and decision-making context has focused on providing the rationale behind an AI agent's decision making. While these methods provide the right explanations from the explainer's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Mehrdad Zakershahrak , Shashank Rao Marpally , Akshay Sharma , Ze Gong , Yu Zhang

A reconstruction problem of words from scattered factors asks for the minimal information, like multisets of scattered factors of a given length or the number of occurrences of scattered factors from a given set, necessary to uniquely…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Pamela Fleischmann , Marie Lejeune , Florin Manea , Dirk Nowotka , Michel Rigo

As neural language models approach human performance on NLP benchmark tasks, their advances are widely seen as evidence of an increasingly complex understanding of syntax. This view rests upon a hypothesis that has not yet been empirically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Nikolay Malkin , Sameera Lanka , Pranav Goel , Nebojsa Jojic

We study the following rearrangement problem: Given $n$ words, rearrange and concatenate them so that the obtained string is lexicographically smallest (or largest, respectively). We show that this problem reduces to sorting the given words…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Ruixi Luo , Taikun Zhu , Kai Jin

This work develops a computational model (by Automata Networks) of phonological similarity effects involved in the formation of word-meaning associations on artificial populations of speakers. Classical studies show that in recalling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Javier Vera

We propose a novel convolutional architecture, named $gen$CNN, for word sequence prediction. Different from previous work on neural network-based language modeling and generation (e.g., RNN or LSTM), we choose not to greedily summarize the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Mingxuan Wang , Zhengdong Lu , Hang Li , Wenbin Jiang , Qun Liu

Pre-trained models (PTMs) have lead to great improvements in natural language generation (NLG). However, it is still unclear how much commonsense knowledge they possess. With the goal of evaluating commonsense knowledge of NLG models,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Chao Zhao , Faeze Brahman , Tenghao Huang , Snigdha Chaturvedi

In-context learning (ICL) enables large language models to perform new tasks by conditioning on a sequence of examples. Most prior work reasonably and intuitively assumes that which examples are chosen has a far greater effect on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Warren Li , Yiqian Wang , Zihan Wang , Jingbo Shang

This research investigates the effect of prompt design on dialogue evaluation using large language models (LLMs). While LLMs are increasingly used for scoring various inputs, creating effective prompts for dialogue evaluation remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Yi-Pei Chen , KuanChao Chu , Hideki Nakayama

When we speak, write or listen, we continuously make predictions based on our knowledge of a language's grammar. Remarkably, children acquire this grammatical knowledge within just a few years, enabling them to understand and generalise to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Jaap Jumelet

Reasoning over procedural sequences, where the order of steps directly impacts outcomes, is a critical capability for large language models (LLMs). In this work, we study the task of reconstructing globally ordered sequences from shuffled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Adrita Anika , Md Messal Monem Miah