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相关论文: Intelligent Railroad Grade Crossing: Leveraging Se…

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In a rapidly flourishing country like Bangladesh, accidents in unmanned level crossings are increasing daily. This study presents a deep learning-based approach for automating level crossing junctions, ensuring maximum safety. Here, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Rafid Umayer Murshed , Sandip Kollol Dhruba , Md. Tawheedul Islam Bhuian , Mst. Rumi Akter

Steep-profiled Highway Railway Grade Crossings (HRGCs) pose safety hazards to vehicles with low ground clearance, which may become stranded on the tracks, creating risks of train vehicle collisions. This research develops a framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Kaustav Chatterjee , Joshua Li , Kundan Parajulee , Jared Schwennesen

Hump crossings, or high-profile Highway Railway Grade Crossings (HRGCs), pose safety risks to highway vehicles due to potential hang-ups. These crossings typically result from post-construction railway track maintenance activities or…

Level crossing accidents remain a significant safety concern in modern railway systems, particularly under adverse weather conditions that degrade sensor performance. This review surveys state-of-the-art sensor technologies and fusion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Chenyang Yan , Mats Bengtsson

Reliable obstacle detection on railways could help prevent collisions that result in injuries and potentially damage or derail the train. Unfortunately, generic object detectors do not have enough classes to account for all possible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Matthias Brucker , Andrei Cramariuc , Cornelius von Einem , Roland Siegwart , Cesar Cadena

Tram-human interaction safety is an important challenge, given that trams frequently operate in densely populated areas, where collisions can range from minor injuries to fatal outcomes. This paper addresses the issue from the perspective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Ondřej Valach , Ivan Gruber

Automatic detection of traffic accidents is an important emerging topic in traffic monitoring systems. Nowadays many urban intersections are equipped with surveillance cameras connected to traffic management systems. Therefore, computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Hadi Ghahremannezhad , Hang Shi , Chengjun Liu

This paper presents an approach for rail line detection and the identification of human beings in proximity to the track, utilizing the YOLOv5 deep learning model to mitigate potential accidents. The technique incorporates real-time video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Mehrab Hosain , Rajiv Kapoor

We introduce Hyper-YOLO, a new object detection method that integrates hypergraph computations to capture the complex high-order correlations among visual features. Traditional YOLO models, while powerful, have limitations in their neck…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Yifan Feng , Jiangang Huang , Shaoyi Du , Shihui Ying , Jun-Hai Yong , Yipeng Li , Guiguang Ding , Rongrong Ji , Yue Gao

Detecting obstacles in railway scenarios is both crucial and challenging due to the wide range of obstacle categories and varying ambient conditions such as weather and light. Given the impossibility of encompassing all obstacle categories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Qiushi Guo

The increasing adoption of electric scooters (e-scooters) in urban areas has coincided with a rise in traffic accidents and injuries, largely due to their small wheels, lack of suspension, and sensitivity to uneven surfaces. While deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Zeyang Zheng , Arman Hosseini , Dong Chen , Omid Shoghli , Arsalan Heydarian

The accuracy of object detectors and trackers is most commonly evaluated by the Intersection over Union (IoU) criterion. To date, most approaches are restricted to axis-aligned or oriented boxes and, as a consequence, many datasets are only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Tobias Bottger , Patrick Follmann , Michael Fauser

Semantic segmentation has made striking progress due to the success of deep convolutional neural networks. Considering the demands of autonomous driving, real-time semantic segmentation has become a research hotspot these years. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Lei Sun , Kailun Yang , Xinxin Hu , Weijian Hu , Kaiwei Wang

Automated inspection and detection of foreign objects on railways is important for rail transportation safety as it helps prevent potential accidents and trains derailment. Most existing vision-based approaches focus on the detection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Tiange Wang , Zijun Zhang , Fangfang Yang , Kwok-Leung Tsui

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has the potential to enhance sensing performance, due to its capability of reshaping the echo signals. Different from the existing literature, which has commonly focused on IRS beamforming optimization,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Zhouyuan Yu , Xiaoling Hu , Chenxi Liu , Qin Tao , Mugen Peng

Automated monitoring and analysis of passenger movement in safety-critical parts of transport infrastructures represent a relevant visual surveillance task. Recent breakthroughs in visual representation learning and spatial sensing opened…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Marco Wallner , Daniel Steininger , Verena Widhalm , Matthias Schörghuber , Csaba Beleznai

Accurate and early perception of potential intrusion targets is essential for ensuring the safety of railway transportation systems. However, most existing systems focus narrowly on object classification within fixed visual scopes and apply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Yonglin Tian , Qiyao Zhang , Wei Xu , Yutong Wang , Yihao Wu , Xinyi Li , Xingyuan Dai , Hui Zhang , Zhiyong Cui , Baoqing Guo , Zujun Yu , Yisheng Lv

In this paper, we present a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) aided LiDAR-visual-inertial scheme, RailLoMer-V, for accurate and robust rail vehicle localization and mapping. RailLoMer-V is formulated atop a factor graph and consists…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Yusheng Wang , Weiwei Song , Yidong Lou , Yi Zhang , Fei Huang , Zhiyong Tu , Qiangsheng Liang

This paper presents DEEGITS (Deep Learning Based Heterogeneous Traffic State Measurement), a comprehensive framework that leverages state-of-the-art convolutional neural network (CNN) techniques to accurately and rapidly detect vehicles and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Muttahirul Islam , Nazmul Haque , Md. Hadiuzzaman

In today's rapidly evolving urban landscapes, efficient and accurate mapping of road infrastructure is critical for optimizing transportation systems, enhancing road safety, and improving the overall mobility experience for drivers and…

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