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There is currently a gap in theory for point patterns that lie on the surface of objects, with researchers focusing on patterns that lie in a Euclidean space, typically planar and spatial data. Methodology for planar and spatial data thus…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-11 Scott Ward , Edward A. K. Cohen , Niall Adams

This paper introduces an R package for spatio-temporal prediction and forecasting for log-Gaussian Cox processes. The main computational tool for these models is Markov chain Monte Carlo and the new package, lgcp, therefore also provides an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2011-10-28 Benjamin M. Taylor , Tilman M. Davies , Barry S. Rowlingson , Peter J. Diggle

A current challenge for many Bayesian analyses is determining when to terminate high-dimensional Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations. To this end, we propose using an automated sequential stopping procedure that terminates the simulation…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-03-24 Lei Gong , James M. Flegal

Automatic cubatures approximate multidimensional integrals to user-specified error tolerances. For high dimensional problems, it makes sense to fix the sampling density but determine the sample size, $n$, automatically. Bayesian cubature…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-16 R. Jagadeeswaran , Fred J. Hickernell

We study rate-distortion problems of a Poisson process using a group theoretic approach. By describing a realization of a Poisson point process with either point timings or inter-event (inter-point) intervals and by choosing appropriate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Hui-An Shen , Stefan M. Moser , Jean-Pascal Pfister

We present a fully Bayesian statistical approach to the problem of compartmental modelling in the context of Positron Emission Tomography. We cluster homogeneous region of interest and perform kinetic parameter estimation simultaneously. A…

This paper develops methodology that provides a toolbox for routinely fitting complex models to realistic spatial point pattern data. We consider models that are based on log-Gaussian Cox processes and include local interaction in these by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-10 Janine B. Illian , Sigrunn H. Sørbye , Håvard Rue

This paper focusses on the formulation of numerical integration as an inferential task. To date, research effort has largely focussed on the development of Bayesian cubature, whose distributional output provides uncertainty quantification…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-21 Toni Karvonen , Chris J. Oates , Simo Särkkä

A cloud scheduler packs tasks onto machines with contradictory goals of (1) using the machines as efficiently as possible while (2) avoiding overloading that might result in CPU throttling or out-of-memory errors. We take a stochastic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Tomasz Kanas , Krzysztof Rzadca

We prove a Poisson process approximation result for stabilizing functionals of a determinantal point process. Our results use concrete couplings of determinantal processes with different Palm measures and exploit their association…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-14 Moritz Otto

Estimating simulation-ready scenes from real-world observations is crucial for downstream planning and policy learning tasks. Regretfully, existing methods struggle in cluttered environments, often exhibiting prohibitive computational cost,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Wei-Cheng Huang , Jiaheng Han , Xiaohan Ye , Zherong Pan , Kris Hauser

Partially observed Markov process (POMP) models, also known as hidden Markov models or state space models, are ubiquitous tools for time series analysis. The R package pomp provides a very flexible framework for Monte Carlo statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-27 Aaron A. King , Dao Nguyen , Edward L. Ionides

In this paper we address the statistical problem of testing if a stationary process is Gaussian. The observation consists in a finite sample path of the process. Using a random projection technique introduced and studied in Cuesta-Albertos…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-11-19 Juan . A. Cuesta-Albertos , Fabrice Gamboa Alicia Nieto-Reyes

Stochastic models of point patterns in space and time are widely used to issue forecasts or assess risk, and often they affect societally relevant decisions. We adapt the concept of consistent scoring functions and proper scoring rules,…

Point pattern data often exhibit features such as abrupt changes, hotspots and spatially varying dependence in local intensity. Under a Poisson process framework, these correspond to discontinuities and nonstationarity in the underlying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-24 Izabel Nolau , Flávio B. Gonçalves , Dani Gamerman

We show a methodology for the computation of the probability of deadline miss for a periodic real-time task scheduled by a resource reservation algorithm. We propose a modelling technique for the system that reduces the computation of such…

性能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Luigi Palopoli , Daniele Fontanelli , Luca Abeni , Bernardo Villalba Frías

A version of the time-parallel algorithm parareal is analyzed and applied to stochastic models in chemical kinetics. A fast predictor at the macroscopic scale (evaluated in serial) is available in the form of the usual reaction rate…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-09-16 Stefan Engblom

This paper deals with the optimal stopping problem under partial observation for piecewise-deterministic Markov processes. We first obtain a recursive formulation of the optimal filter process and derive the dynamic programming equation of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-28 Adrien Brandejsky , Benoîte de Saporta , François Dufour

$N$-body simulation serves as a critical method for modeling cosmic evolution and poses a significant challenge in high-performance computing. We present CUBE2, an open-source cosmological $N$-body code emphasizing memory efficiency,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Hao-Ran Yu , Bing-Hang Chen , Kun Xu , Ming-Jie Sheng , Jiaxin Han , Yipeng Jing , Huahua Cui

This paper is dedicated to the investigation of a new numerical method to approximate the optimal stopping problem for a discrete-time continuous state space Markov chain under partial observations. It is based on a two-step discretization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-16 Benoîte de Saporta , François Dufour , Christophe Nivot