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We consider the problem of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging and motion estimation of complex scenes. By complex we mean scenes with multiple targets, stationary and in motion. We use the usual setup with one moving antenna emitting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Liliana Borcea , Thomas Callaghan , George Papanicolaou

In this paper we consider an un-cooperative spectrum sharing scenario, wherein a radar system is to be overlaid to a pre-existing wireless communication system. Given the order of magnitude of the transmitted powers in play, we focus on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-06 Yinchuan Li , Le Zheng , Marco Lops , Xiaodong Wang

We consider the problem in Synthetic Aperture RADAR (SAR) of identifying and classifying objects located on the ground by means of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Specifically, we adopt a single scattering approximation to classify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Romina Gaburro , Patrick Healy , Shraddha Naidu , Clifford Nolan

Radiance fields have been a major breakthrough in the field of inverse rendering, novel view synthesis and 3D modeling of complex scenes from multi-view image collections. Since their introduction, it was shown that they could be extended…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Thibaud Ehret , Roger Marí , Dawa Derksen , Nicolas Gasnier , Gabriele Facciolo

Data and data sources have become increasingly essential in recent decades. Scientists and researchers require more data to deploy AI approaches as the field continues to improve. In recent years, the rapid technological advancements have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-26 Necmettin Bayar , W. T Al-Shaibani , Ibraheem Shayea , Abdulkader Taha , Azizul Azizan

Changing facial expressions, gestures, or background details may dramatically alter the meaning conveyed by an image. Notably, recent advances in diffusion models greatly improve the quality of image manipulation while also opening the door…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Alex Costanzino , Woody Bayliss , Juil Sock , Marc Gorriz Blanch , Danijela Horak , Ivan Laptev , Philip Torr , Fabio Pizzati

We synthesize both optical RGB and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing images from land cover maps and auxiliary raster data using generative adversarial networks (GANs). In remote sensing, many types of data, such as digital…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Gerald Baier , Antonin Deschemps , Michael Schmitt , Naoto Yokoya

Current deep learning-based object detection for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery mainly adopts optical image methods, treating targets as texture patches while ignoring inherent electromagnetic scattering mechanisms. Though…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jiacheng Chen , Yuxuan Xiong , Haipeng Wang

Radar has been widely used in military, security, and rescue. Metamaterial cloak is employed in stealth targets to evade radar detection. Hence modern radar should be reconfigurable at multi-bands for detecting stealth targets, which might…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Weiwen Zou , Hao Zhang , Xin Long , Siteng Zhang , Yuanjun Cui , Jianping Chen

Significant differences in optical images and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images are caused by fundamental differences in the physical principles underlying their acquisition by Earth remote sensing platforms. These differences make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Alexey Borisov , Evgeny Myasnikov , Vladislav Myasnikov

Three-dimensional target reconstruction from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery is crucial for interpreting complex scattering information in SAR data. However, the intricate electromagnetic scattering mechanisms inherent to SAR imaging…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Aobo Li , Zhengxin Lei , Jiangtao Wei , Feng Xu

A Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) system must be robust to support long-term mobile vehicle and robot applications. However, camera and LiDAR based SLAM systems can be fragile when facing challenging illumination or weather…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Ziyang Hong , Yvan Petillot , Andrew Wallace , Sen Wang

Despite the advantages of all-weather and all-day high-resolution imaging, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images are much less viewed and used by general people because human vision is not adapted to microwave scattering phenomenon.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Shilei Fu , Feng Xu , Ya-Qiu Jin

Passive synthetic aperture radar (SAR) uses existing signals of opportunity such as communication and broadcasting signals. In our prior work, we have developed a low-rank matrix recovery (LRMR) method that can reconstruct scenes with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Eric Mason , Birsen Yazici

Using low-frequency (UHF to L-band) ultra-wideband (UWB) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) technology for detecting buried and obscured targets, e.g. bomb or mine, has been successfully demonstrated recently. Despite promising recent progress,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-09 Tiep Vu , Lam Nguyen , Vishal Monga

Integrating functions such as radar and communication into a single system is of great significance for the miniaturization and functional integration of future electronic warfare and 6G systems. Here, we show a dual-functional microwave…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Taixia Shi , Fangzheng Zhang , Yang Chen

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery has diverse applications in land and marine surveillance. Unlike electro-optical (EO) systems, these systems are not affected by weather conditions and can be used in the day and night times. With the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Abu Md Niamul Taufique , Navya Nagananda , Andreas Savakis

Ultrawideband radar is an attractive technology for a variety of applications including security systems. As such, it is essential to develop low-cost systems that produce clear target images. Electromagnetic inverse scattering with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-14 Takuya Sakamoto

Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) imaging presents a formidable challenge when it comes to small everyday objects due to their limited Radar Cross-Section (RCS) and the inherent resolution constraints of radar systems. Existing ISAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Md Farhan Tasnim Oshim , Albert Reed , Suren Jayasuriya , Tauhidur Rahman

Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) imagery for estimating ground movement, based on microwaves reflected off ground targets is gaining increasing importance in remote sensing. However, noise corrupts microwave reflections…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-22 Subhayan Mukherjee , Aaron Zimmer , Navaneeth Kamballur Kottayil , Xinyao Sun , Parwant Ghuman , Irene Cheng