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With the deterioration of climate, the phenomenon of rain-induced flooding has become frequent. To mitigate its impact, recent works adopt convolutional neural network or its variants to predict the floods. However, these methods directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Feifei Wang , Yong Wang , Bing Li , Qidong Huang , Shaoqing Chen

Accurate quantitative precipitation forecasting (QPF) remains one of the main challenges in numerical weather prediction (NWP), primarily due to the difficulty of representing the full complexity of atmospheric microphysics through…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 ChangJae Lee , Heecheol Yang , Byeonggwon Kim

Rain degrades the visual quality of multi-view images, which are essential for 3D scene reconstruction, resulting in inaccurate and incomplete reconstruction results. Existing datasets often overlook two critical characteristics of real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Qianfeng Yang , Xiang Chen , Pengpeng Li , Qiyuan Guan , Guiyue Jin , Jiyu Jin

The prediction of tropical rain rates from atmospheric profiles poses significant challenges, mainly due to the heavy-tailed distribution exhibited by tropical rainfall. This study introduces over-parameterized neural networks not only to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Hojun You , Jiayi Wang , Raymond K. W. Wong , Courtney Schumacher , R. Saravanan , Mikyoung Jun

Predicting flood for any location at times of extreme storms is a longstanding problem that has utmost importance in emergency management. Conventional methods that aim to predict water levels in streams use advanced hydrological models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Muhammed Sit , Ibrahim Demir

Deep reinforcement learning has considerable potential to improve irrigation scheduling in many cropping systems by applying adaptive amounts of water based on various measurements over time. The goal is to discover an intelligent decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Yuji Saikai , Allan Peake , Karine Chenu

With the expansion of renewables in the electricity mix, power grid variability will increase, hence a need to robustify the system to guarantee its security. Therefore, Transport System Operators (TSOs) must conduct analyses to simulate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Nathan Weill , Jonathan Dumas

The goal of single-image deraining is to restore the rain-free background scenes of an image degraded by rain streaks and rain accumulation. The early single-image deraining methods employ a cost function, where various priors are developed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-30 Wenhan Yang , Robby T. Tan , Shiqi Wang , Yuming Fang , Jiaying Liu

We propose a simple yet effective deep tree-structured fusion model based on feature aggregation for the deraining problem. We argue that by effectively aggregating features, a relatively simple network can still handle tough image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Xueyang Fu , Qi Qi , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , Feng Wu , John Paisley

Early identification of drought stress in crops is vital for implementing effective mitigation measures and reducing yield loss. Non-invasive imaging techniques hold immense potential by capturing subtle physiological changes in plants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

Learning single image deraining (SID) networks from an unpaired set of clean and rainy images is practical and valuable as acquiring paired real-world data is almost infeasible. However, without the paired data as the supervision, learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Xiang Chen , Jinshan Pan , Kui Jiang , Yufeng Li , Yufeng Huang , Caihua Kong , Longgang Dai , Zhentao Fan

Background: Floods are the most common natural disaster in the world, affecting the lives of hundreds of millions. Flood forecasting is therefore a vitally important endeavor, typically achieved using physical water flow simulations, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Niv Giladi , Zvika Ben-Haim , Sella Nevo , Yossi Matias , Daniel Soudry

Deep generative models (DGM) are neural networks with many hidden layers trained to approximate complicated, high-dimensional probability distributions using a large number of samples. When trained successfully, we can use the DGMs to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber

The temporal and spatial resolution of rainfall data is crucial for environmental modeling studies in which its variability in space and time is considered as a primary factor. Rainfall products from different remote sensing instruments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Muhammed Sit , Bong-Chul Seo , Ibrahim Demir

The profound accumulation of precipitation during intense rainfall events can markedly degrade the quality of images, leading to the erosion of textural details. Despite the improvements observed in existing learning-based methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Yuanbo Wen , Tao Gao , Jing Zhang , Kaihao Zhang , Ting Chen

Sustainable and economical generation of electrical power is an essential and mandatory component of infrastructure in today's world. Optimal generation (generator subset selection) of power requires a careful evaluation of various factors…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Biswarup Bhattacharya , Abhishek Sinha

Climate models encapsulate our best understanding of the Earth system, allowing research to be conducted on its future under alternative assumptions of how human-driven climate forces are going to evolve. An important application of climate…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Alexis Ayala , Christopher Drazic , Brian Hutchinson , Ben Kravitz , Claudia Tebaldi

Deraining is a significant and fundamental computer vision task, aiming to remove the rain streaks and accumulations in an image or video captured under a rainy day. Existing deraining methods usually make heuristic assumptions of the rain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Qing Guo , Jingyang Sun , Felix Juefei-Xu , Lei Ma , Di Lin , Wei Feng , Song Wang

Super-resolving the coarse outputs of global climate simulations, termed downscaling, is crucial in making political and social decisions on systems requiring long-term climate change projections. Existing fast super-resolution techniques,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Norihiro Oyama , Noriko N. Ishizaki , Satoshi Koide , Hiroaki Yoshida

Rain removal aims to remove rain streaks from images/videos and reduce the disruptive effects caused by rain. It not only enhances image/video visibility but also allows many computer vision algorithms to function properly. This paper makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yi Yu , Wenhan Yang , Yap-Peng Tan , Alex C. Kot