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Strong Zero Modes (SZMs) are (approximately) conserved quantities that result in (approximate) double degeneracies in the entire spectra of certain Hamiltonians, with the Majorana zero mode of the transverse-field Ising chain being a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Sanjay Moudgalya , Olexei I. Motrunich

We investigate a class of conformal Non-Abelian-Toda models representing a noncompact $SL(2,R)/U(1)$ parafermionions (PF) interacting with a specific abelian Toda theories and having a global U(1) symmetry. A systematic derivation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Gomes , G. M. Sotkov , A. H. Zimerman

In this paper, we report on the study of Abelian and non-Abelian statistics through Fabry-Perot interferometry of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems. Our detection of phase slips in quantum interference experiments demonstrates a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-16 Sanghun An , P. Jiang , H. Choi , W. Kang , S. H. Simon , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We introduce a novel class of low-dimensional topological tight-binding models that allow for bound states that are fractionally charged fermions and exhibit non-Abelian braiding statistics. The proposed model consists of a double (single)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Topological quantum computation provides an elegant way around decoherence, as one encodes quantum information in a non-local fashion that the environment finds difficult to corrupt. Here we establish that one of the key…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jason Alicea , Yuval Oreg , Gil Refael , Felix von Oppen , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The ($p=2$) parabose-parafermi supersymmetry is studied in general terms. It is shown that the algebraic structure of the ($p=2$) parastatistical dynamical variables allows for (symmetry) transformations which mix the parabose and parafermi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Ali Mostafazadeh

Exotic topologically protected zero modes with parafermionic statistics (also called fractionalized Majorana modes) have been proposed to emerge in devices fabricated from a fractional quantum Hall system and a superconductor. The…

Parafermions are emergent quasi-particles which generalize Majorana fermions and possess intriguing anyonic properties. The theoretical investigation of effective models hosting them is gaining considerable importance in view of present-day…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Davide Rossini , Matteo Carrega , Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Leonardo Mazza

The (exclusion) statistics of parafermions is used to study degeneracies of quasiholes over the paired (or in general clustered) quantum Hall states. Focus is on the Z_k and su(3)_k/u(1)^2 parafermions, which are used in the description of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Ardonne

Majorana zero mode (MZM) exhibits inherent resilience to local parametric fluctuations, due to the topological protection mechanism in the non-Abelian braiding statistics of the anyonic quasiparticles. In this paper, we construct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Zhu-yao Jin , Jun Jing

We study non-Hermitian spatial symmetries -- a class of symmetries that have no counterparts in Hermitian systems -- and study how normal and exceptional semimetals can be stabilized by these symmetries. Different from internal ones,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 W. B. Rui , Zhen Zheng , Chenjie Wang , Z. D. Wang

Recently, it was established that there exists a direct relation between the non-Hermitian skin effects, -strong dependence of spectra on boundary conditions for non-Hermitian Hamiltonians-, and boundary zero modes for Hermitian topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Nobuyuki Okuma , Masatoshi Sato

We consider the braid group representation which describes the non-abelian braiding statistics of the spin 1/2 particle world lines of an SU(2)$_4$ Chern-Simons theory. Up to an abelian phase, this is the same as the non-Abelian statistics…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Richard Fern , Johannes Kombe , Steven H. Simon

Parafermions with non-Abelian statistics have been proposed as a promising platform for quantum computation, potentially enabling a broader set of topologically protected gates than Majorana fermions. The experimental and theoretical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Botond Osváth , Gergely Barcza , László Oroszlány

The list of quantum mechanical systems with non-Abelian statistics has recently been expanded by including generic spin-orbit-coupled semiconductors e.g., InAs) in proximity to a s-wave superconductor. Demonstration of the anyonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Jay D. Sau , Sumanta Tewari , S. Das Sarma

Recently, Majorana fermions (MFs) have attracted intensive attention because of their possible non-Abelian statistics. This paper points out an approach to verify the non-Abelian statistics of MFs in topological superconductors. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Qiu-Bo Cheng , Jing He , Su-Peng Kou

An anyon exclusion statistics, which generalizes the Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics of bosons and fermions, was proposed by Haldane[1]. The relevant past studies had considered only anyon systems without any physical boundary but…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Yingcheng Li , Hongyu Wang , Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan

We discuss a one-dimensional fermionic model with a generalized $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ even multiplet pairing extending Kitaev $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ chain. The system shares many features with models believed to host localized edge parafermions, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Leonardo Mazza , Fernando Iemini , Marcello Dalmonte , Christophe Mora

PT-symmetric Hamiltonians and transfer matrices arise naturally in statistical mechanics. These classical and quantum models often require the use of complex or negative weights and thus fall outside of the conventional equilibrium…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

We discuss the results of a search for anomaly free Abelian Z_N discrete symmetries that lead to automatic R-parity conservation and prevents dangerous higher-dimensional proton decay operators in simple extensions of the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Michael Ratz