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相关论文: Parametric tuning of quantum phase transitions in …

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A novel atom-molecule conversion technique has been investigated. Ultracold 85Rb atoms sitting in a DC magnetic field near the 155G Feshbach resonance are associated by applying a small sinusoidal oscillation to the magnetic field. There is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. T. Thompson , E. Hodby , C. E. Wieman

The association process of Feshbach molecules is well described by a Landau-Zener (LZ) transition above the Fermi temperature, such that two-body physics dominates the dynamics. However, using $^6$Li atoms and the associated Feshbach…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Vineetha Naniyil , Yijia Zhou , Guy Simmonds , Nathan Cooper , Weibin Li , Lucia Hackermüller

Understanding phase transitions in quantum matters constitutes a significant part of present day condensed matter physics. Quantum phase transitions concern ground state properties of many-body systems, and hence their signatures are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Sirshendu Bhattacharyya , Subinay Dasgupta , Arnab Das

We describe the gas of ultracold fermionic atoms by a functional integral for atom and molecule fields. The crossover from Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) to BCS-type superfluidity shows universal features in terms of a concentration…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Diehl , C. Wetterich

We present expressions demonstrating that collisional decoherence of ultracold atoms or molecules in a coherent superposition of non-degenerate quantum states is suppressed when both the real and imaginary parts of the scattering lengths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-26 Jie Cui , Roman V. Krems

Quantum simulation with ultracold atoms has become a powerful technique to gain insight into interacting many-body systems. In particular, the possibility to study nonequilibrium dynamics offers a unique pathway to understand correlations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Sebastian Will , Deepak Iyer , Marcos Rigol

We investigate the interactions between ultracold alkali metal atoms and closed-shell atoms using electronic structure calculations on the prototype system Rb+Sr. There are molecular bound states that can be tuned across atomic thresholds…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Piotr S. Zuchowski , J. Aldegunde , Jeremy M. Hutson

Feshbach resonances, first studied in the context of nuclear reactions, have since become a cornerstone of modern atomic physics. They offer a remarkable degree of control over interatomic (and even intermolecular) interactions by tuning…

物理教育 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Ettore Vitali , Gino Gamboni

In this study, we achieved magnetic control of reactive scattering in an ultracold mixture of $^{23}$Na atoms and $^{23}$Na$^{6}$Li molecules. In most molecular collisions, particles react or are lost near short range with unity…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Hyungmok Son , Juliana J. Park , Yu-Kun Lu , Alan O. Jamison , Tijs Karman , Wolfgang Ketterle

We show that a two-component mixture of a few repulsively interacting ultracold atoms in a one-dimensional trap possesses very different quantum regimes and that the crossover between them can be induced by tuning the interactions in one of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-10 M. A. Garcia-March , B. Julia-Diaz , G. E. Astrakharchik , Th. Busch , J. Boronat , A. Polls

Kinetics of phase separation transition in boson-fermion cold atom mixtures is investigated. We identify the parameters at which the transition is governed by quantum nucleation mechanism, responsible for the formation of critical nuclei of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-24 Dmitry Solenov , Dmitry Mozyrsky

The quantum phase transition in an atom-molecule conversion system with atomic hopping between different hyperfine states is studied. In mean field approximation, we give the phase diagram whose phase boundary only depends on the atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ning-Ju Hui , Li-Hua Lu , Xiao-Qiang Xu , You-Quan Li

We consider multiple non-interacting quantum mechanical two-level systems coupled to a common bosonic bath and study its quantum phase transition with Monte Carlo simulations using a continuous imaginary time cluster algorithm. The common…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 André Winter , Heiko Rieger

Quantum phase transitions with multicritical points are fascinating phenomena occurring in interacting quantum many-body systems. However, multicritical points predicted by theory have been rarely verified experimentally; finding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Yutao Hu , Yu Zhou , Wenchen Luo , Andrea Trombettoni , Guoxiang Huang

Properties of quantum shape-phase transitions in finite nuclei are considered in the framework of the interacting boson model. Special emphasis is paid to the dynamics at the critical-point of a general first-order phase transition.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Leviatan

We study the quantum phase transition in an atomic Bose gas near a Feshbach resonance in terms of the renormalization group. This quantum phase transition is characterized by an Ising order parameter. We show that in the low temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu-Wen Lee , Yu-Li Lee

We consider a hybrid quantum many-body system formed by both a vibrational mode of a nanomembrane, which interacts optomechanically with light in a cavity, and an ultracold atom gas in the optical lattice of the out-coupled light. After…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Niklas Mann , M. Reza Bakhtiari , Axel Pelster , Michael Thorwart

Magnetic Feshbach resonances have allowed great success in the production of ultracold diatomic molecules from bi-alkali mixtures, but have so far eluded observation in mixtures of alkali and alkaline-earth-like atoms. Inelastic collisional…

We study the effects of quantum statistics on the counting statistics of ultracold heteronuclear molecules formed by Feshbach-assisted photoassociation [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 93}, 140405 (2004)]. Exploiting the formal similarities with sum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Nunnenkamp , D. Meiser , P. Meystre

We model collisionless collective conversion of a degenerate Fermi gas into bosonic molecules via a Feshbach resonance, treating the bosonic molecules as a classical field and seeding the pairing amplitudes with random phases. A dynamical…