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Channel charting creates a low-dimensional representation of the radio environment in a self-supervised manner using manifold learning. Preserving relative spatial distances in the latent space, channel charting is well suited to support…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Phillip Stephan , Florian Euchner , Stephan ten Brink

Recovering 3D phase features of complex, multiple-scattering biological samples traditionally sacrifices computational efficiency and processing time for physical model accuracy and reconstruction quality. This trade-off hinders the rapid…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Alex Matlock , Lei Tian

The rise of AI in telecommunications, from optimizing Radio Access Networks to managing user experience, has sharply increased data volumes and training demands. Telecom data is often noisy, high-dimensional, costly to store, process, and…

This article aims to reduce huge pilot overhead when estimating the reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) relayed wireless channel. Motivated by the compelling grasp of deep learning in tackling nonlinear mapping problems, the proposed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-26 Shen Gao , Peihao Dong , Zhiwen Pan , Geoffrey Ye Li

Recent advances in supervised deep learning techniques have demonstrated the possibility to remotely measure human physiological vital signs (e.g., photoplethysmograph, heart rate) just from facial videos. However, the performance of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Yuxuan Ou , Yuzhe Zhang , Yuntang Wang , Shwetak Patel , Daniel McDuf , Yuzhe Yang , Xin Liu

Guided wave-based techniques have been used extensively in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM). Models using guided waves can provide information from both time and frequency domains to make themselves accurate and robust. Probabilistic SHM…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Yiming Fan , Fotis Kopsaftopoulos

We propose a method to predict the sim-to-real transfer performance of RL policies. Our transfer metric simplifies the selection of training setups (such as algorithm, hyperparameters, randomizations) and policies in simulation, without the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Lei M. Zhang , Matthias Plappert , Wojciech Zaremba

We investigate the usage of a Schlieren imaging setup to measure the geometrical dimensions of a plasma channel in atomic vapor. Near resonant probe light is used to image the plasma channel in a tenuous vapor and machine learning…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Gábor Bíró , Mihály Pocsai , Imre Ferenc Barna , Joshua T. Moody , Gábor Demeter

Holographic massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), in which a spatially continuous surface is being used for signal transmission and reception, have emerged as a promising solution for improving the coverage and data rate of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Mojtaba Ghermezcheshmeh , Vahid Jamali , Haris Gacanin , Nikola Zlatanov

Training-based transmission over Rayleigh block-fading multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels is investigated. As a training method a combination of a pilot-assisted scheme and a biased signaling scheme is considered. The achievable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Keigo Takeuchi , Ralf R. Mueller , Mikko Vehkaperae , Toshiyuki Tanaka

Recent years have seen a lot of progress in algorithms for learning parameters of spreading dynamics from both full and partial data. Some of the remaining challenges include model selection under the scenarios of unknown network structure,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Mateusz Wilinski , Andrey Y. Lokhov

Wireless communication networks rely heavily on channel state information (CSI) to make informed decision for signal processing and network operations. However, the traditional CSI acquisition methods is facing many difficulties:…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Jingchu Liu , Ruichen Deng , Sheng Zhou , Zhisheng Niu

Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into wireless channel modeling requires large, accurate, and physically consistent datasets derived from real measurements. Such datasets are essential for training and validating models that learn…

SDR (Software Defined Radio) provides flexible, reproducible, and longer-lasting radio tools for military and civilian wireless communications infrastructure. SDR is a radio communication system whose components are implemented as software.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Mehmet Kaan Erol , Eyup Emre Ulku

Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI) techniques have become increasingly prevalent in high performance computing (HPC). However, these methods depend on vast volumes of floating point data for training and validation which need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Robert Underwood , Jon C. Calhoun , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello

The potential of synthetic data to replace real data creates a huge demand for synthetic data in data-hungry AI. This potential is even greater when synthetic data is used for training along with a small number of real images from domains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Hyungtae Lee , Yan Zhang , Heesung Kwon , Shuvra S. Bhattacharrya

Data collection has always been a major issue in the modeling and training of large deep learning networks, as no dataset can account for every slight deviation we might see in live usage. Collecting samples can be especially costly for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Conor Flynn , Christopher Ebersole , Edmund Zelnio

This paper presents an end-to-end deep learning framework in a movable antenna (MA)-enabled multiuser communication system. In contrast to the conventional works assuming perfect channel state information (CSI), we address the practical CSI…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ruizhi Zhang , Yuchen Zhang , Lipeng Zhu , Ying Zhang , Rui Zhang

The Internet of Things (IoT) could enable the development of cloud multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems where internet-enabled devices can work as distributed transmission/reception entities. We expect that spatial multiplexing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Junil Choi , David J. Love , D. Richard Brown

For the concise characterization of radio channel measurement setups, different performance metrics like dynamic range and maximum measurable path loss have been proposed. This work further elaborates on these metrics and discusses…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-19 Sven Wittig , Wilhelm Keusgen , Michael Peter , Taro Eichler