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Aerodynamic analysis during aircraft design usually involves methods of varying accuracy and spatial resolution, which all have their advantages and disadvantages. It is therefore desirable to create data-driven models which effectively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Alexander Barklage , Philipp Bekemeyer

Channel-gain maps provide the channel gain between any two locations in a geographical region. They find numerous applications, from resource allocation and interference control to path planning for autonomous vehicles. Channel-gain map…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Prasenjit Dhara , Daniel Romero

The rapid development of 5G communication technology has given birth to various real-time broadband communication services, such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) and cloud games. Compared with traditional services, consumers…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Hao Wang , Lei Ji , Zhenxing Gao

The standardization process of the fifth generation (5G) wireless communications has recently been accelerated and the first commercial 5G services would be provided as early as in 2018. The increasing of enormous smartphones, new complex…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Jie Huang , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Lu Bai , Jian Sun , Yang Yang , Jie Li , Olav Tirkkonen , Ming-Tuo Zhou

Measurements of the propagation channel form the basis of all realistic system performance evaluations, as foundation of statistical channel models or to verify ray tracing. This is also true for the analysis of cell-free massive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-10 Thomas Choi , Jorge Gomez-Ponce , Colton Bullard , Issei Kanno , Masaaki Ito , Takeo Ohseki , Kosuke Yamazaki , Andreas F. Molisch

Our predictions for particle physics processes are realized in a chain of complex simulators. They allow us to generate high-fidelity simulated data, but they are not well-suited for inference on the theory parameters with observed data. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Johann Brehmer , Kyle Cranmer

Channel, as the medium for the propagation of electromagnetic waves, is one of the most important parts of a communication system. Being aware of how the channel affects the propagation waves is essential for designing, optimization and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-20 Shirin Seyedsalehi , Vahid Pourahmadi , Hamid Sheikhzadeh , Ali Hossein Gharari Foumani

Digital representations of the real world are being used in many applications, such as augmented reality. 6G systems will not only support use cases that rely on virtual worlds but also benefit from their rich contextual information to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-21 Ailton Oliveira , Felipe Bastos , Isabela Trindade , Walter Frazao , Arthur Nascimento , Diego Gomes , Francisco Muller , Aldebaro Klautau

In Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted systems the acquisition of CSI and the optimization of the reflecting coefficients constitute a pair of salient design issues. In this paper, a novel channel training protocol is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Jiancheng An , Chao Xu , Li Wang , Yusha Liu , Lu Gan , Lajos Hanzo

Accurate channel state information (CSI) acquisition is essential for modern wireless systems, which becomes increasingly difficult under large antenna arrays, strict pilot overhead constraints, and diverse deployment environments. Existing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Xingyu Zhou , Le Liang , Hao Ye , Jing Zhang , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Compressive sensing is a promising solution for the channel estimation in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with large antenna arrays and constrained hardware. Utilizing site-specific channel data from real-world systems, deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Hao Luo , Ahmed Alkhateeb

In time-varying fading channels, channel coefficients are estimated using pilot symbols that are transmitted every coherence interval. For channels with high Doppler spread, the rapid channel variations over time will require considerable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Sandesh Rao Mattu , Lakshmi Narasimhan T , A. Chockalingam

Ray tracing (RT) simulation is a widely used approach to enable modeling wireless channels in applications such as network digital twins. However, the computational cost to execute ray tracing (RT) is proportional to factors such as the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Cláudio Modesto , Lucas Mozart , Pedro Batista , André Cavalcante , Aldebaro Klautau

The success of AI models relies on the availability of large, diverse, and high-quality datasets, which can be challenging to obtain due to data scarcity, privacy concerns, and high costs. Synthetic data has emerged as a promising solution…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Ruibo Liu , Jerry Wei , Fangyu Liu , Chenglei Si , Yanzhe Zhang , Jinmeng Rao , Steven Zheng , Daiyi Peng , Diyi Yang , Denny Zhou , Andrew M. Dai

Reinforcement-learning (RL) solutions for dynamic spectrum access and radio resource management in Open Radio Access Networks (O-RAN) depend critically on the fidelity of the throughput signal used for training. Analytical or physical-layer…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Alireza Ebrahimi Dorcheh , Tolunay Seyfi , Ryan Barker , Fatemeh Afghah

This paper presents the development and evaluation of WiThRay, a new wireless three-dimensional ray-tracing (RT) simulator. RT-based simulators are widely used for generating realistic channel data by combining RT methodology to get signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Hyuckjin Choi , Jaehoon Chung , Jaeky Oh , George C. Alexandropoulos , Junil Choi

Many materials have distinct spectral profiles. This facilitates estimation of the material composition of a scene at each pixel by first acquiring its hyperspectral image, and subsequently filtering it using a bank of spectral profiles.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Vishwanath Saragadam , Aswin C. Sankaranarayanan

Accurate estimation of the states of a nonlinear dynamical system is crucial for their design, synthesis, and analysis. Particle filters are estimators constructed by simulating trajectories from a sampling distribution and averaging them…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-03 Fernando Gama , Nicolas Zilberstein , Martin Sevilla , Richard Baraniuk , Santiago Segarra

Accurate and efficient fluid flow models are essential for applications relating to many physical phenomena including geophysical, aerodynamic, and biological systems. While these flows may exhibit rich and multiscale dynamics, in many…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Benjamin D. Shaffer , Jeremy R. Vorenberg , M. Ani Hsieh

In this paper, we detail the high-performance implementation of our spaceborne radar simulator for satellite oceanography. Our software simulates the sea surface and the signal to imitate, as far as possible, the measurement process,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Goulven Monnier , Benjamin Camus , Yann-Hervé Hellouvry