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The basic unit of meaning on the Semantic Web is the RDF statement, or triple, which combines a distinct subject, predicate and object to make a definite assertion about the world. A set of triples constitutes a graph, to which they give a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-11-01 Marko A. Rodriguez , Alberto Pepe , Joshua Shinavier

Decentralized communication is becoming an important use case within Web3. On Ethereum, users can repurpose the transaction input data field to embed natural-language messages, commonly known as Input Data Messages (IDMs). However, as IDMs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Xihan Xiong , Zhipeng Wang , Qin Wang , William Knottenbelt

User language data can contain highly sensitive personal content. As such, it is imperative to offer users a strong and interpretable privacy guarantee when learning from their data. In this work, we propose SentDP: pure local differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Casey Meehan , Khalil Mrini , Kamalika Chaudhuri

While the Internet was conceived as a decentralized network, the most widely used web applications today tend toward centralization. Control increasingly rests with centralized service providers who, as a consequence, have also amassed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-02-22 Arvind Narayanan , Vincent Toubiana , Solon Barocas , Helen Nissenbaum , Dan Boneh

Electronic Health Records are electronic data generated during or as a byproduct of routine patient care. Structured, semi-structured and unstructured EHR offer researchers unprecedented phenotypic breadth and depth and have the potential…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Vaclav Papez , Spiros Denaxas , Harry Hemingway

The rapid evolution of code largelanguage models underscores the need for effective and transparent benchmarking of their reasoning capabilities. However, the current benchmarking approach heavily depends on publicly available,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Simin Chen , Pranav Pusarla , Baishakhi Ray

Most TLS clients such as modern web browsers enforce coarse-grained TLS security configurations. They support legacy versions of the protocol that have known design weaknesses, and weak ciphersuites that provide fewer security guarantees…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Eman Salem Alashwali , Pawel Szalachowski

Enterprise information systems have adopted Web-based foundations for exchanges between heterogeneous programmes. These programs provide and consume via Web APIs some resources identified by URIs, whose representations are transmitted via…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Mathieu Lirzin , Béatrice Markhoff

We study the basic operation of set union in the global model of differential privacy. In this problem, we are given a universe $U$ of items, possibly of infinite size, and a database $D$ of users. Each user $i$ contributes a subset $W_i…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Sivakanth Gopi , Pankaj Gulhane , Janardhan Kulkarni , Judy Hanwen Shen , Milad Shokouhi , Sergey Yekhanin

The growing ubiquity of conversational AI highlights the need for frameworks that capture not only users' instrumental goals but also the situated, adaptive, and social practices through which they achieve them. Existing taxonomies of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Renee Shelby , Fernando Diaz , Vinodkumar Prabhakaran

Most of the textual information available to us are temporally variable. In a world where information is dynamic, time-stamping them is a very important task. Documents are a good source of information and are used for many tasks like,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Swayambhu Nath Ray

Cloud storage is a widely utilized service for both personal and enterprise demands. However, despite its advantages, many potential users with enormous amounts of sensitive data (big data) refrain from fully utilizing the cloud storage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Jason Woodworth , Mohsen Amini Salehi

High-stakes decision domains are increasingly exploring the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) for complex decision-making tasks. However, LLM deployment in real-world settings presents challenges in data security, evaluation of its…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Swati Sachan , Theo Miller , Mai Phuong Nguyen

Future wireless networks will progressively displace service provisioning towards the edge to accommodate increasing growth in traffic. This paradigm shift calls for smart policies to efficiently share network resources and ensure service…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 B. Lorenzo , A. Shams Shafigh , J. Liu , J. Gonzalez Castano , Y. Fang

In the era of large language models, Text-to-SQL, as a natural language interface for databases, is playing an increasingly important role. The sota Text-to-SQL models have achieved impressive accuracy, but their performance critically…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Yafeng Nan , Haifeng Sun , Zirui Zhuang , Qi Qi , Guojun Chu , Jianxin Liao , Dan Pei , Jingyu Wang

Research has shown that the general health and oral health of an individual are closely related. Accordingly, current practice of isolating the information base of medical and oral health domains can be dangerous and detrimental to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Tejal Shah , Fethi Rabhi , Pradeep Ray , Kerry Taylor

Over the last years, software development in domains with high security demands transitioned from traditional methodologies to uniting modern approaches from software development and operations (DevOps). Key principles of DevOps gained more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Phillip Schneider , Markus Voggenreiter , Abdullah Gulraiz , Florian Matthes

Mobile devices rely on Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to execute security-critical code and protect sensitive assets. This security-critical code is modularized in components known as Trusted Applications (TAs). Vulnerabilities in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Philipp Mao , Li Shi , Marcel Busch , Mathias Payer

With the recent trend of "network softwarisation", enabled by emerging technologies such as Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualisation (NFV), system administrators of data centres and enterprise networks have…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Roberto Doriguzzi-Corin

Deep neural network (DNN) and its variants have been extensively used for a wide spectrum of real applications such as image classification, face/speech recognition, fraud detection, and so on. In addition to many important machine learning…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Xiang Lian , Xiaofei Zhang