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Do language model benchmarks actually measure what practitioners intend them to ? High-level metadata is too coarse to convey the granular reality of benchmarks: a "poetry" benchmark may never test for haikus, while "instruction-following"…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Harshita Diddee , Gregory Yauney , Swabha Swayamdipta , Daphne Ippolito

Bibliometric indexes are customary used in evaluating the impact of scientific research, even though it is very well known that in different research areas they may range in very different intervals. Sometimes, this is evident even within a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2014-03-18 Pierluigi Amodio , Luigi Brugnano

Truth can vary over time. Fact-checking decisions on claim veracity should therefore take into account temporal information of both the claim and supporting or refuting evidence. In this work, we investigate the hypothesis that the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Liesbeth Allein , Isabelle Augenstein , Marie-Francine Moens

Ranking evaluation metrics are a fundamental element of design and improvement efforts in information retrieval. We observe that most popular metrics disregard information portrayed in the scores used to derive rankings, when available.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Nuno Moniz , Luís Torgo , João Vinagre

The rapid advancement and widespread adoption of machine learning-driven technologies have underscored the practical and ethical need for creating interpretable artificial intelligence systems. Feature importance, a method that assigns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Nimrod Harel , Uri Obolski , Ran Gilad-Bachrach

Relevance plays a central role in information retrieval (IR), which has received extensive studies starting from the 20th century. The definition and the modeling of relevance has always been critical challenges in both information science…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Yixing Fan , Jiafeng Guo , Xinyu Ma , Ruqing Zhang , Yanyan Lan , Xueqi Cheng

The paper presents a comprehensive performance evaluation of some heuristic search algorithms in the context of autonomous systems and robotics. The objective of the study is to evaluate and compare the performance of different search…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Aya Kherrour , Marco Robol , Marco Roveri , Paolo Giorgini

Propensity scores are often used for stratification of treatment and control groups of subjects in observational data to remove confounding bias when estimating of causal effect of the treatment on an outcome in so-called potential outcome…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-04-24 Priyantha Wijayatunga

The Probability Ranking Principle states that the document set with the highest values of probability of relevance optimizes information retrieval effectiveness given the probabilities are estimated as accurately as possible. The key point…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-08-31 Massimo Melucci

Learning-to-Rank (LTR) is a supervised machine learning approach that constructs models specifically designed to order a set of items or documents based on their relevance or importance to a given query or context. Despite significant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Camilo Gomez , Pengyang Wang , Yanjie Fu

This paper presents Semantic SentenceRank (SSR), an unsupervised scheme for automatically ranking sentences in a single document according to their relative importance. In particular, SSR extracts essential words and phrases from a text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Hao Zhang , Jie Wang

Traditional evaluation of information retrieval (IR) systems relies on human-annotated relevance labels, which can be both biased and costly at scale. In this context, large language models (LLMs) offer an alternative by allowing us to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Naghmeh Farzi , Laura Dietz

Question answering system can be seen as the next step in information retrieval, allowing users to pose question in natural language and receive compact answers. For the Question answering system to be successful, research has shown that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-07-29 Renu Mudgal , Rosy Madaan , A. K. Sharma , Ashutosh Dixit

Ranking is at the core of Information Retrieval. Classic ranking optimization studies often treat ranking as a sorting problem with the assumption that the best performance of ranking would be achieved if we rank items according to their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Qingyao Ai , Xuanhui Wang , Michael Bendersky

Landmarks are important features of spatial cognition. Landmarks are naturally included in human route descriptions and in the past algorithms were developed to select the most salient landmarks at decision points and automatically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Heinrich Löwen , Angela Schwering

Recent trends in planning research have led to empirical comparison becoming commonplace. The field has started to settle into a methodology for such comparisons, which for obvious practical reasons requires running a subset of planners on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-10 E. Dahlman , A. E. Howe

Over the past decades, researchers had put lots of effort investigating ranking techniques used to rank query results retrieved during information retrieval, or to rank the recommended products in recommender systems. In this project, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Jiashu Wu

There is a broad consensus that the inability to form long-term plans is one of the key limitations of current foundational models and agents. However, the existing planning benchmarks remain woefully inadequate to truly measure their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Michael Katz , Harsha Kokel , Sarath Sreedharan

With the growing success of reasoning models across complex natural language tasks, researchers in the Information Retrieval (IR) community have begun exploring how similar reasoning capabilities can be integrated into passage rerankers…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Nour Jedidi , Yung-Sung Chuang , James Glass , Jimmy Lin

We consider sequential or active ranking of a set of n items based on noisy pairwise comparisons. Items are ranked according to the probability that a given item beats a randomly chosen item, and ranking refers to partitioning the items…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Reinhard Heckel , Nihar B. Shah , Kannan Ramchandran , Martin J. Wainwright