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Super-resolution (SR), a classical inverse problem in computer vision, is inherently ill-posed, inducing a distribution of plausible solutions for every input. However, the desired result is not simply the expectation of this distribution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Fengjia Zhang , Samrudhdhi B. Rangrej , Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong , Afsaneh Fazly , Alex Levinshtein

Over the last few years, debiased estimators have been proposed in order to establish rigorous confidence intervals for high-dimensional problems in machine learning and data science. The core argument is that the error of these estimators…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Frederik Hoppe , Claudio Mayrink Verdun , Felix Krahmer , Marion I. Menzel , Holger Rauhut

What is the current state-of-the-art for image restoration and enhancement applied to degraded images acquired under less than ideal circumstances? Can the application of such algorithms as a pre-processing step to improve image…

How far can we go with textual representations for understanding pictures? In image understanding, it is essential to use concise but detailed image representations. Deep visual features extracted by vision models, such as Faster R-CNN, are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Yusuke Hirota , Noa Garcia , Mayu Otani , Chenhui Chu , Yuta Nakashima , Ittetsu Taniguchi , Takao Onoye

Digital images contain a lot of redundancies, therefore, compressions are applied to reduce the image size without the loss of reasonable image quality. The same become more prominent in the case of videos that contains image sequences and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-30 Nisar Ahmed , Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad Asif , Hassan Khalid

Objective:To develop a no-reference image quality assessment method using automated distortion recognition to boost MRI-guided radiotherapy precision.Methods:We analyzed 106,000 MR images from 10 patients with liver metastasis,captured with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-11 Zilin Wang , Shengqi Chen , Jianrong Dai , Shirui Qin , Ying Cao , Ruiao Zhao , Guohua Wu , Yuan Tang , Jiayun Chen

The core objective of image captioning is to achieve lossless semantic compression from visual signals into textual modalities. However, the reliance on manually curated reference texts for evaluation essentially forces models to mimic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ziyun Chen , Fan Liu , Liang Yao , Chuanyi Zhang , Yuye Ma , Wei Zhou

Image quality assessment (IQA) focuses on the perceptual visual quality of images, playing a crucial role in downstream tasks such as image reconstruction, compression, and generation. The rapid advancement of multi-modal large language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Weiqi Li , Xuanyu Zhang , Shijie Zhao , Yabin Zhang , Junlin Li , Li Zhang , Jian Zhang

The no-reference image quality assessment is a challenging domain that addresses estimating image quality without the original reference. We introduce an improved mechanism to extract local and non-local information from images via…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 Mohammed Alsaafin , Musab Alsheikh , Saeed Anwar , Muhammad Usman

Research on image quality assessment (IQA) remains limited mainly due to our incomplete knowledge about human visual perception. Existing IQA algorithms have been designed or trained with insufficient subjective data with a small degree of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Lucie Lévêque , Ji Yang , Xiaohan Yang , Pengfei Guo , Kenneth Dasalla , Leida Li , Yingying Wu , Hantao Liu

No-Reference Image Quality Assessment (NR-IQA) focuses on designing methods to measure image quality in alignment with human perception when a high-quality reference image is unavailable. Most state-of-the-art NR-IQA approaches are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Lorenzo Agnolucci , Leonardo Galteri , Marco Bertini

The quantification of visual aesthetics and complexity have a long history, the latter previously operationalized via the application of compression algorithms. Here we generalize and extend the compression approach beyond simple complexity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Andres Karjus , Mar Canet Solà , Tillmann Ohm , Sebastian E. Ahnert , Maximilian Schich

Single image super-resolution (SISR) algorithms reconstruct high-resolution (HR) images with their low-resolution (LR) counterparts. It is desirable to develop image quality assessment (IQA) methods that can not only evaluate and compare…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Wei Zhou , Zhou Wang , Zhibo Chen

Video and image quality assessment has long been projected as a regression problem, which requires predicting a continuous quality score given an input stimulus. However, recent efforts have shown that accurate quality score regression on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Zhengzhong Tu , Chia-Ju Chen , Li-Heng Chen , Yilin Wang , Neil Birkbeck , Balu Adsumilli , Alan C. Bovik

Scene parsing has attracted a lot of attention in computer vision. While parametric models have proven effective for this task, they cannot easily incorporate new training data. By contrast, nonparametric approaches, which bypass any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Mohammad Najafi , Sarah Taghavi Namin , Mathieu Salzmann , Lars Petersson

Despite the recent upsurge of activity in image-based non-photorealistic rendering (NPR), and in particular portrait image stylisation, due to the advent of neural style transfer, the state of performance evaluation in this field is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Paul L. Rosin , Yu-Kun Lai , David Mould , Ran Yi , Itamar Berger , Lars Doyle , Seungyong Lee , Chuan Li , Yong-Jin Liu , Amir Semmo , Ariel Shamir , Minjung Son , Holger Winnemoller

Label-free model evaluation, or AutoEval, estimates model accuracy on unlabeled test sets, and is critical for understanding model behaviors in various unseen environments. In the absence of image labels, based on dataset representations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Xiaoxiao Sun , Yunzhong Hou , Hongdong Li , Liang Zheng

We train a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) from scratch for visual aesthetic analysis in images and discuss techniques we adopt to improve the accuracy. We avoid the prevalent best transfer learning approaches of using pretrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Muktabh Mayank Srivastava , Sonaal Kant

Image aesthetics assessment (IAA) is a challenging task due to its highly subjective nature. Most of the current studies rely on large-scale datasets (e.g., AVA and AADB) to learn a general model for all kinds of photography images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Ran Yi , Haoyuan Tian , Zhihao Gu , Yu-Kun Lai , Paul L. Rosin

Artifacts pose a significant challenge in medical imaging, impacting diagnostic accuracy and downstream analysis. While image-based approaches for detecting artifacts can be effective, they often rely on preprocessing methods that can lead…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-08 Caner Özer , Patryk Rygiel , Bram de Wilde , İlkay Öksüz , Jelmer M. Wolterink