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Adjoint functors and projectivization in representation theory of partially ordered sets are used to generalize the algorithms of differentiation by a maximal and by a minimal point. Conceptual explanations are given for the combinatorial…

表示论 · 数学 2012-01-04 Mark Kleiner , Markus Reitenbach

Exhausters are families of convex compact sets that allow one to represent directional derivative of the studied function at the considered point in the form of InfMax or SupMin of linear functions. Functions for which such a representation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-26 Majid Abbasov

Motivated by the controllability/reachability problems for switched linear control systems and some classes of nonlinear (mechanical) control systems we address a related problem of existence of a cyclic vector for an associative (matrix)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-30 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Andrey Sarychev

Influence diagram is a graphical representation of belief networks with uncertainty. This article studies the structural properties of a probabilistic model in an influence diagram. In particular, structural controllability theorems and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Brian Y. Chan , Ross D. Shachter

Prompted by an example related to the tensor algebra, we introduce and investigate a stronger version of the notion of separable functor that we call heavily separable. We test this notion on several functors traditionally connected to the…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Alessandro Ardizzoni , Claudia Menini

Theories of classification distinguish classes with some good structure theorem from those for which none is possible. Some classes (dense linear orders, for instance) are non-classifiable in general, but are classifiable when we consider…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wesley Calvert

We provide an overview on how to use the measurable selection techniques to derive the dynamic programming principle for a general stochastic optimal control/stopping problem. By considering its martingale problem formulation on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-03 Nicole El Karoui , Xiaolu Tan

Consideration set formation using non-compensatory screening rules is a vital component of real purchasing decisions with decades of experimental validation. Marketers have recently developed statistical methods that can estimate…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Minhua Long , W. Ross Morrow

We examine a fundamental problem that models various active sampling setups, such as network tomography. We analyze sampling of a multivariate normal distribution with an unknown expectation that needs to be estimated: in our setup it is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-08-14 Assaf Hallak , Shie Mannor

Interpretable classification models are built with the purpose of providing a comprehensible description of the decision logic to an external oversight agent. When considered in isolation, a decision tree, a set of classification rules, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Riccardo Guidotti , Salvatore Ruggieri

We initiate and study the theory of ``real decomposable maps" between real operator systems. Formally, this is new even in the complex case, which hitherto has restricted itself to the case where the systems are complex C*-algebras. We…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-05-11 David P. Blecher , Christiaan H. Pretorius

Separability of multivariate functions alleviates the difficulty in finding a minimum or maximum value of a function such that an optimal solution can be searched by solving several disjoint problems with lower dimensionalities. In most of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Takashi Goda

Probabilistic models learned as density estimators can be exploited in representation learning beside being toolboxes used to answer inference queries only. However, how to extract useful representations highly depends on the particular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-12 Antonio Vergari , Nicola Di Mauro , Floriana Esposito

Tree ensembles are non-parametric methods widely recognized for their accuracy and ability to capture complex interactions. While these models excel at prediction, they are difficult to interpret and may fail to uncover useful relationships…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Brian Liu , Rahul Mazumder , Peter Radchenko

Inference in expressive probabilistic models is generally intractable, which makes them difficult to learn and limits their applicability. Sum-product networks are a class of deep models where, surprisingly, inference remains tractable even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-14 Abram L. Friesen , Pedro Domingos

Transformer-based models generate hidden states that are difficult to interpret. In this work, we analyze hidden states and modify them at inference, with a focus on motion forecasting. We use linear probing to analyze whether interpretable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Omer Sahin Tas , Royden Wagner

We study the problem of choosing optimal policy rules in uncertain environments using models that may be incomplete and/or partially identified. We consider a policymaker who wishes to choose a policy to maximize a particular counterfactual…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-12-22 Thomas M. Russell

A wide range of problems can be modelled as constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), that is, a set of constraints that must be satisfied simultaneously. Constraints can either be represented extensionally, by explicitly listing allowed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Evgenij Thorstensen

Optimal stopping is the problem of deciding when to stop a stochastic system to obtain the greatest reward, arising in numerous application areas such as finance, healthcare and marketing. State-of-the-art methods for high-dimensional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-01 Dragos Florin Ciocan , Velibor V. Mišić

Mathematical Selection is a method in which we select a particular choice from a set of such. It have always been an interesting field of study for mathematicians. Combinatorial optimisation is the practice of selecting the best constituent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-31 Anurag Dutta , K. Lakshmanan , John Harshith , A. Ramamoorthy