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相关论文: Autonomous Guidewire Navigation for Robot-assisted…

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We study a Visual-Inertial Navigation (VIN) problem in which a robot needs to estimate its state using an on-board camera and an inertial sensor, without any prior knowledge of the external environment. We consider the case in which the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Luca Carlone , Sertac Karaman

We consider the task of underwater robot navigation for the purpose of collecting scientifically relevant video data for environmental monitoring. The majority of field robots that currently perform monitoring tasks in unstructured natural…

The advances in deep reinforcement learning recently revived interest in data-driven learning based approaches to navigation. In this paper we propose to learn viewpoint invariant and target invariant visual servoing for local mobile robot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Yimeng Li , Jana Kosecka

During endovascular interventions, physicians have to perform accurate and immediate operations based on the available real-time information, such as the shape and position of guidewires observed on the fluoroscopic images, haptic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Baochang Zhang , Mai Bui , Cheng Wang , Felix Bourier , Heribert Schunkert , Nassir Navab

Navigating dynamic environments requires the robot to generate collision-free trajectories and actively avoid moving obstacles. Most previous works designed path planning algorithms based on one single map representation, such as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Zhefan Xu , Yumeng Xiu , Xiaoyang Zhan , Baihan Chen , Kenji Shimada

Autonomous control of the laparoscope in robot-assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) has received considerable research interest due to its potential to improve surgical safety. Despite progress in pixel-level Image-Based Visual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Wang Jiayin , Wei Yanran , Jiang Lei , Guo Xiaoyu , Zheng Ayong , Zhao Weidong , Li Zhongkui

Motion planning in navigation systems is highly susceptible to upstream perceptual errors, particularly in human detection and tracking. To mitigate this issue, the concept of guidance points--a novel directional cue within a reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Qianyi Zhang , Wentao Luo , Boyi Liu , Ziyang Zhang , Yaoyuan Wang , Jingtai Liu

Endovascular surgical tool reconstruction represents an important factor in advancing endovascular tool navigation, which is an important step in endovascular surgery. However, the lack of publicly available datasets significantly restricts…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Tudor Jianu , Baoru Huang , Hoan Nguyen , Binod Bhattarai , Tuong Do , Erman Tjiputra , Quang Tran , Pierre Berthet-Rayne , Ngan Le , Sebastiano Fichera , Anh Nguyen

Robotic manipulation in complex scenes demands precise perception of task-relevant details, yet fixed or suboptimal viewpoints often impair fine-grained perception and induce occlusions, constraining imitation-learned policies. We present…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yushan Liu , Shilong Mu , Xintao Chao , Zizhen Li , Yao Mu , Tianxing Chen , Shoujie Li , Chuqiao Lyu , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Wenbo Ding

Minimally invasive medical procedures, such as endovascular catheterization, have drastically reduced procedure time and associated complications. However, many regions inside the body, such as in the brain vasculature, still remain…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Lucio Pancaldi , Pietro Dirix , Adele Fanelli , Diego Ghezzi , Mahmut Selman Sakar

Robots are increasingly integrated across industries, particularly in healthcare. However, many valuable applications for quadrupedal robots remain overlooked. This research explores the effectiveness of three reinforcement learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Emma M. A. Harrison

In endoscopic procedures, autonomous tracking of abnormal regions and following circumferential cutting markers can significantly reduce the cognitive burden on endoscopists. However, conventional model-based pipelines are fragile for each…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Chi Kit Ng , Long Bai , Guankun Wang , Yupeng Wang , Huxin Gao , Kun Yuan , Chenhan Jin , Tieyong Zeng , Hongliang Ren

Embodied navigation holds significant promise for real-world applications such as last-mile delivery. However, most existing approaches are confined to either indoor or outdoor environments and rely heavily on strong assumptions, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yuxiang Zhao , Yirong Yang , Yanqing Zhu , Yanfen Shen , Chiyu Wang , Zhining Gu , Pei Shi , Wei Guo , Mu Xu

An ever-growing incorporation of AI solutions into clinical practices enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare services. This paper focuses on guidewire tip tracking tasks during image-guided therapy for cardiovascular…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-02 Tianliang Yao , Zhiqiang Pei , Yong Li , Yixuan Yuan , Peng Qi

With the flourishing development of intelligent warehousing systems, the technology of Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) has experienced rapid growth. Within intelligent warehousing environments, AGV is required to safely and rapidly plan an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Huilin Yin , Shengkai Su , Yinjia Lin , Pengju Zhen , Karin Festl , Daniel Watzenig

This paper reports on the development, execution, and open-sourcing of a new robotics course at MIT. The course is a modern take on "Visual Navigation for Autonomous Vehicles" (VNAV) and targets first-year graduate students and senior…

Reinforcement learning continuously optimizes decision-making based on real-time feedback reward signals through continuous interaction with the environment, demonstrating strong adaptive and self-learning capabilities. In recent years, it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Zixiang Wang , Hao Yan , Yining Wang , Zhengjia Xu , Zhuoyue Wang , Zhizhong Wu

Autonomous driving presents many challenges due to the large number of scenarios the autonomous vehicle (AV) may encounter. End-to-end deep learning models are comparatively simplistic models that can handle a broad set of scenarios.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Zhongying CuiZhu , Francois Charette , Amin Ghafourian , Debo Shi , Matthew Cui , Anjali Krishnamachar , Iman Soltani

Visual navigation, a fundamental challenge in mobile robotics, demands versatile policies to handle diverse environments. Classical methods leverage geometric solutions to minimize specific costs, offering adaptability to new scenarios but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yiming Zeng , Hao Ren , Shuhang Wang , Junlong Huang , Hui Cheng

A fundamental challenge in retinal surgery is safely navigating a surgical tool to a desired goal position on the retinal surface while avoiding damage to surrounding tissues, a procedure that typically requires tens-of-microns accuracy. In…