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Exact Superstring solutions are constructed moving in 4-D space-time with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

Detailed analyses of the WMAP data indicate possible oscillatory features in the primordial curvature perturbation, which moreover appears to be suppressed beyond the present Hubble radius. Such deviations from the usual inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paul Hunt , Subir Sarkar

We discuss bispectra of single-field inflationary models described by general Lorentz invariant Lagrangians that are at most first order in field derivatives, including the fast-roll models investigated by Noller and Magueijo. Based on a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Thorsten Battefeld , Jan Grieb

We compute the bispectrum of primordial density perturbations in CMB to second order in the slow-roll parameters of single field inflation. We correct previous results and found that next-to-leading order corrections can be of the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Jules Cunat , Hiroshi Isono

We propose an approach to compute one-loop corrections to the four-point amplitude in the higher spin gravities that are holographically dual to free $O(N)$, $U(N)$ and $USp(N)$ vector models. We compute the double-particle cut of one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Dmitry Ponomarev , Ergin Sezgin , Evgeny Skvortsov

We study non-linear contributions to the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation on super-horizon scales, produced during slow-roll inflation driven by a canonical single scalar field. We find that on large scales the linear power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

Measurements of CMB temperature fluctuations by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) indicate that the fluctuation amplitude in one half of the sky differs from the amplitude in the other half. We show that such an asymmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Marc Kamionkowski , Sean M. Carroll

We review the recent progress regarding the loop corrections to the correlation functions in the inflationary universe. A naive perturbation theory predicts that loop corrections generated during inflation suffer from various infrared (IR)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Takahiro Tanaka , Yuko Urakawa

We correct the computation of one Feynman diagram in the three-loop beta functions for the long-range quartic multi-scalar model, originally presented in (2020 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 53 445008) [arXiv:2007.04603]. The correction requires…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Dario Benedetti , Razvan Gurau , Sabine Harribey

We study single field inflation in noncommutative spacetime and compute two-point and three-point correlation functions for the curvature perturbation. We find that both power spectrum and bispectrum for comoving curvature perturbation are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Akhilesh Nautiyal

In a recent paper, we computed the bispectrum of primordial density perturbations in CMB to second order in the slow-roll parameters of single field inflation, and found logarithmic infrared contributions that diverge in both large physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Jules Cunat , Hiroshi Isono

We calculate the trispectrum of curvature perturbations for a model of inflation endowed with Galilean symmetry at the level of the fluctuations around an FRW background. Such a model has been shown to posses desirable properties such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello

We consider Galileon inflation in the Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework and examine the possibility for PBH formation during slow roll (SR) to ultra slow roll (USR) transitions. We show that loop corrections to the power spectrum, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda , M. Sami

We derive analytic bounds on the shape of the primordial power spectrum in the context of single-field inflation. In particular, the steepest possible growth has a spectral index of $n_s - 1 = 4$ once transients have died down. Its primary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Christian T. Byrnes , Philippa S. Cole , Subodh P. Patil

Non-local interactions naturally arise in the ADM formalism after solving the constraint equations and substituting their solutions back into the action. However, the effects of these non-local operators on loop corrections to cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Elaf Ansari , Supritha Bhowmick , Diptimoy Ghosh

This is part two in a series of papers in which we investigate an approach based on Lagrangian perturbation theory (LPT) to study the non-linear evolution of the large-scale structure distribution in the universe. Firstly, we compute the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Cornelius Rampf , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We consider quantum mechanical corrections to a homogeneous, isotropic and spatially flat geometry whose scale factor expands classically as a general power of the co-moving time. The effects of both gravitons and the scalar inflaton are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 L. R. Abramo , R. P. Woodard

We carry out a numerical calculation of the bispectrum in generalised trajectories of canonical, single--field inflation. The trajectories are generated in the Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) formalism based on Hubble Slow Roll (HSR) parameters. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jonathan S. Horner , Carlo R. Contaldi

We compute all of the one-loop corrections that are enhanced, $O(\lambda_i \lambda_j / 16 \pi^2)$, in the limit $s \gg |\lambda_i | v^2 \gg M_{W}^2$, $s \gg m_{12}^2$ to all the $2 \to 2$ longitudinal vector boson and Higgs boson scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Benjamín Grinstein , Christopher W. Murphy , Patipan Uttayarat

Loop corrections to observables in slow-roll inflation are found to diverge no worse than powers of the log of the scale factor, extending Weinberg's theorem to quasi-single field inflation models. Demanding perturbation theory be valid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Klaus Larjo , David A. Lowe