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Our ability to numerically model and understand the complex flow behavior of solid-bearing suspensions has increased significantly over the last couple of years, partly due to direct numerical simulations that compute flow around individual…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Zhipeng Qin , Kali Alison , Jenny Suckale

Non-spherical particles transported by turbulent flow have a rich dynamics that combines their translational and rotational motions. Here, the focus is on small, heavy, inertial particles with a spheroidal shape fully prescribed by their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Sofia Allende , Jeremie Bec

We study the heat transfer between two nanoparticles held at different temperatures that interact through nonreciprocal forces, by combining molecular dynamics simulations with stochastic thermodynamics. Our simulations reveal that it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Sarah A. M. Loos , Saeed Arabha , Ali Rajabpour , Ali Hassanali , Edgar Roldan

We present results of molecular dynamics (MD) calculations of the effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids containing self-propelled nanoparticles. The translational and rotational dynamics observed in the simulations follow the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Wei Peng , Anirban Chandra , Pawel Keblinski , Jeffrey L. Moran

In this paper, the overall steady-state momentum and energy balances in the thermocapillary migration of a droplet at small Reynolds numbers and large Marangoni numbers are investigated to confirm the quasi-steady state assumption of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Zuo-Bing Wu

The steady thermocapillary droplet migration in a uniform temperature gradient combined with a radiation energy source at large Reynolds and Marangoni numbers is studied. To reach a terminal quasi-steady process, the magnitude of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Zuo-Bing Wu

In macroscopic mechanical devices torque is transmitted through gearwheels and clutches. In the construction of devices at the nanoscale, torque and its transmission through soft materials will be a key component. However, this regime is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Ian Williams , Erdal C. Oğuz , Thomas Speck , Paul Bartlett , Hartmut Löwen , C. Patrick Royall

A mathematical model is presented for thermal transport in nanowires with rectangular cross sections. Expressions for the effective thermal conductivity of the nanowire across a range of temperatures and cross-sectional aspect ratios are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Marc Calvo-Schwarzwälder , Matthew G. Hennessy , Pol Torres , Timothy G. Myers , F. Xavier Alvarez

In this paper, thermocapillary migration of a planar droplet at moderate and large Marangoni numbers is investigated analytically and numerically. By using the dimension-analysis method, the thermal diffusion time scale is determined as the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Zuo-Bing Wu

Localized heating of a gas by intense laser pulses leads to interesting acoustic, hydrodynamic and optical effects with numerous applications in science and technology, including controlled wave guiding and remote atmosphere sensing.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 A. A. Milner , A. Korobenko , K. Rezaiezadeh , V. Milner

The growing use of triaxial particles in microfluidic, microrobotic, and biological systems makes it essential to understand how their rotational dynamics couples with lateral migration in microscale flows. Our experiments in inertial…

Controlling the motion of nano and microscale objects in a fluid environment is a key factor in designing optimized tiny machines that perform mechanical tasks such as transport of drugs or genetic material in cells, fluid mixing to…

We present new theoretical tools, based on fluctuational electrodynamics and the integral-equation approach to computational electromagnetism, for numerical modeling of forces and torques on bodies of complex shapes and materials due to…

We investigate interfacial fluid dynamics and heat transfer at nanoscales using an improved diffuse interface approach for liquid-vapor interfaces in non-equilibrium. Conventional Navier-Stokes-Korteweg (NSK) formulations often fail to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Rahul Bhattacharjee , Henning Struchtrup , Anirudh Singh Rana

A semi-analytical model for studying thermal transport at the nanoscale, able to accurately describe both the effect of out of equilibrium transport and the thermal transfer at interfaces, is presented. Our approach is based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 B. Davier , P. Dollfus , S. Volz , J. Shiomi , J. Saint-Martin

Manipulating mega biomolecules and micro-devices with light is highly appealing. Opto driving torque can propel micro-rotors to translational motion in viscous liquid, and then separate microsystems according to their handedness. We study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Yiwen Tang , Zhibing Li

Recent microfluidic experiments have explored the precise positioning of micron-sized particles in liquid environments via laser-induced thermoviscous flow. From micro-robotics to biology at the subcellular scale, this versatile technique…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Weida Liao , Eric Lauga

Inertial lift forces are exploited within inertial microfluidic devices to position, segregate, and sort particles or droplets. However the forces and their focusing positions can currently only be predicted by numerical simulations, making…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Kaitlyn Hood , Sungyon Lee , Marcus Roper

This work is devoted to the analysis and resolution of a well-posed mathematical model for several processes involved in the artificial circulation of water in a large waterbody. This novel formulation couples the convective heat transfer…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-20 Francisco J. Fernández , Lino J. Alvarez-Vázquez , Aurea Martínez

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate the thermal properties of a model fluid containing nanoparticles (nanofluid). By modelling transient absorption experiments, we show that they provide a reliable determination of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mihail Vladkov , J. -L. Barrat
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