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Medical dialogue generation aims to generate responses according to a history of dialogue turns between doctors and patients. Unlike open-domain dialogue generation, this requires background knowledge specific to the medical domain.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Chen Tang , Hongbo Zhang , Tyler Loakman , Chenghua Lin , Frank Guerin

Large language models (LLMs) often need to balance their internal parametric knowledge with external information, such as user beliefs and content from retrieved documents, in real-world scenarios like RAG or chat-based systems. A model's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Shuowei Li , Haoxin Li , Wenda Chu , Yi Fang

Building dialogue systems requires a large corpus of annotated dialogues. Such datasets are usually created via crowdsourcing, which is expensive and time-consuming. In this paper, we propose \textsc{Dialogic}, a novel dialogue simulation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Zekun Li , Wenhu Chen , Shiyang Li , Hong Wang , Jing Qian , Xifeng Yan

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) methods are viable solutions for addressing the static memory limits of pre-trained language models. Nevertheless, encountering conflicting sources of information within the retrieval context is an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Quang Hieu Pham , Hoang Ngo , Anh Tuan Luu , Dat Quoc Nguyen

In open-domain dialogue response generation, a dialogue context can be continued with diverse responses, and the dialogue models should capture such one-to-many relations. In this work, we first analyze the training objective of dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Tianyu Zhao , Tatsuya Kawahara

The use of connectionist approaches in conversational agents has been progressing rapidly due to the availability of large corpora. However current generative dialogue models often lack coherence and are content poor. This work proposes an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Prasanna Parthasarathi , Joelle Pineau

Large corpora of task-based and open-domain conversational dialogues are hugely valuable in the field of data-driven dialogue systems. Crowdsourcing platforms, such as Amazon Mechanical Turk, have been an effective method for collecting…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Francisco J. Chiyah Garcia , José Lopes , Xingkun Liu , Helen Hastie

Existing dialog datasets contain a sequence of utterances and responses without any explicit background knowledge associated with them. This has resulted in the development of models which treat conversation as a sequence-to-sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Nikita Moghe , Siddhartha Arora , Suman Banerjee , Mitesh M. Khapra

Knowledge retrieval is one of the major challenges in building a knowledge-grounded dialogue system. A common method is to use a neural retriever with a distributed approximate nearest-neighbor database to quickly find the relevant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Nhat Tran , Diane Litman

Existing knowledge-grounded dialogue systems typically use finetuned versions of a pretrained language model (LM) and large-scale knowledge bases. These models typically fail to generalize on topics outside of the knowledge base, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Zihan Liu , Mostofa Patwary , Ryan Prenger , Shrimai Prabhumoye , Wei Ping , Mohammad Shoeybi , Bryan Catanzaro

Conversational grounding is a collaborative mechanism for establishing mutual knowledge among participants engaged in a dialogue. This experimental study analyzes information-seeking conversations to investigate the capabilities of large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Kristiina Jokinen , Phillip Schneider , Taiga Mori

Knowledge-driven dialog system has recently made remarkable breakthroughs. Compared with general dialog systems, superior knowledge-driven dialog systems can generate more informative and knowledgeable responses with pre-provided knowledge.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Zhongtian Hu , Lifang Wang , Yangqi Chen , Yushuang Liu , Ronghan Li , Meng Zhao , Xinyu Lu , Zejun Jiang

Building dialogue generation systems in a zero-shot scenario remains a huge challenge, since the typical zero-shot approaches in dialogue generation rely heavily on large-scale pre-trained language generation models such as GPT-3 and T5.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Yongkang Liu , Shi Feng , Daling Wang , Yifei Zhang

Understanding human language often necessitates understanding entities and their place in a taxonomy of knowledge -- their types. Previous methods to learn entity types rely on training classifiers on datasets with coarse, noisy, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Shuyang Li , Mukund Sridhar , Chandana Satya Prakash , Jin Cao , Wael Hamza , Julian McAuley

Open Domain Question Answering requires systems to retrieve external knowledge and perform multi-hop reasoning by composing knowledge spread over multiple sentences. In the recently introduced open domain question answering challenge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Pratyay Banerjee , Chitta Baral

Existing pipelined task-oriented dialogue systems usually have difficulties adapting to unseen domains, whereas end-to-end systems are plagued by large-scale knowledge bases in practice. In this paper, we introduce a novel query-driven…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Xin Tian , Yingzhan Lin , Mengfei Song , Siqi Bao , Fan Wang , Huang He , Shuqi Sun , Hua Wu

Knowledge models are fundamental to dialogue systems for enabling conversational interactions, which require handling domain-specific knowledge. Ensuring effective communication in information-providing conversations entails aligning user…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Phillip Schneider , Nektarios Machner , Kristiina Jokinen , Florian Matthes

The goal of information-seeking dialogue is to respond to seeker queries with natural language utterances that are grounded on knowledge sources. However, dialogue systems often produce unsupported utterances, a phenomenon known as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Nouha Dziri , Ehsan Kamalloo , Sivan Milton , Osmar Zaiane , Mo Yu , Edoardo M. Ponti , Siva Reddy

Neural conversation models have shown great potentials towards generating fluent and informative responses by introducing external background knowledge. Nevertheless, it is laborious to construct such knowledge-grounded dialogues, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Shilei Liu , Xiaofeng Zhao , Bochao Li , Feiliang Ren , Longhui Zhang , Shujuan Yin

Open-domain conversation models have become good at generating natural-sounding dialogue, using very large architectures with billions of trainable parameters. The vast training data required to train these architectures aggregates many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Eric Michael Smith , Diana Gonzalez-Rico , Emily Dinan , Y-Lan Boureau