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We give polynomial-time algorithms for the exact computation of lowest-energy (ground) states, worst margin violators, log partition functions, and marginal edge probabilities in certain binary undirected graphical models. Our approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Nicol N. Schraudolph , Dmitry Kamenetsky

Concurrent estimation and control of robotic systems remains an ongoing challenge, where controllers rely on data extracted from states/parameters riddled with uncertainties and noises. Framework suitability hinges on task complexity and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Reza Ahmadvand , Sarah Safura Sharif , Yaser Mike Banad

The Orientation Distribution Function (ODF) characterizes key brain microstructural properties and plays an important role in understanding brain structural connectivity. Recent works introduced Implicit Neural Representation (INR) based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Mohammed Munzer Dwedari , William Consagra , Philip Müller , Özgün Turgut , Daniel Rueckert , Yogesh Rathi

Real world image super-resolution (Real-ISR) often leverages the powerful generative priors of text-to-image diffusion models by regularizing the output to lie on their learned manifold. However, existing methods often overlook the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Junoh Kang , Donghun Ryou , Bohyung Han

We prove convergence of renormalized correlations of primary fields, i. e., spins, disorders, fermions and energy densities, in the scaling limit of the critical Ising model in arbitrary finitely connected domains, with fixed (plus or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Dmitry Chelkak , Clément Hongler , Konstantin Izyurov

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have lately received significant attention as a representative deep learning-based technique for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Most fully connected network-based PINNs use automatic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Zixue Xiang , Wei Peng , Wen Yao

We consider the effects of weak measurements on the quantum critical ground state of the one-dimensional (a) tricritical and (b) critical quantum Ising model, by measuring in (a) the local energy and in (b) the local spin operator in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Rushikesh A. Patil , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

Long time series forecasting aims to utilize historical information to forecast future states over extended horizons. Traditional RNN-based series forecasting methods struggle to effectively address long-term dependencies and gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 GaoXiang Zhao , Li Zhou , XiaoQiang Wang

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) presents a significant challenge as it requires jointly understanding a reference image and a modified textual instruction to find relevant target images. Some existing methods attempt to use a two-stage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Jun Li , Hongjian Dou , Zhenyu Zhang , Kai Li , Shaoguo Liu , Tingting Gao

Preventive maintenance of modern electric rotating machinery (RM) is critical for ensuring reliable operation, preventing unpredicted breakdowns and avoiding costly repairs. Recently many studies investigated machine learning monitoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Turker Ince , Junaid Malik , Ozer Can Devecioglu , Serkan Kiranyaz , Onur Avci , Levent Eren , Moncef Gabbouj

Genomics has revolutionized biology, enabling the interrogation of whole transcriptomes, genome-wide binding sites for proteins, and many other molecular processes. However, individual genomic assays measure elements that interact in vivo…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Sumanta Basu , Karl Kumbier , James B. Brown , Bin Yu

Layer normalization (LayerNorm) has been successfully applied to various deep neural networks to help stabilize training and boost model convergence because of its capability in handling re-centering and re-scaling of both inputs and weight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Biao Zhang , Rico Sennrich

We apply a real-space block renormalization group approach to study the critical properties of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain with multispin interactions. First we recover the known properties of the traditional model with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Ferenc Iglói , Yu-Cheng Lin

Recently, Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) was proposed as a quantitative imaging technique for the simultaneous acquisition of tissue parameters such as relaxation times $T_1$ and $T_2$. Although the acquisition is highly…

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) has emerged as a compelling framework for scene representation and 3D recovery. To improve its performance on real-world data, depth regularizations have proven to be the most effective ones. However, depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Aoxiang Fan , Corentin Dumery , Nicolas Talabot , Pascal Fua

Iterative sketching and sketch-and-precondition are well-established randomized algorithms for solving large-scale, over-determined linear least-squares problems. In this paper, we introduce a new perspective that interprets Iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Ruihan Xu , Yiping Lu

Neural network compression empowers the effective yet unwieldy deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) to be deployed in resource-constrained scenarios. Most state-of-the-art approaches prune the model in filter-level according to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Wenxiao Wang , Cong Fu , Jishun Guo , Deng Cai , Xiaofei He

Existing deep multi-object tracking (MOT) approaches first learn a deep representation to describe target objects and then associate detection results by optimizing a linear assignment problem. Despite demonstrated successes, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Jun Xiang , Ma Chao , Guohan Xu , Jianhua Hou

We analyze critical points that can be induced in glassy systems by the presence of constraints. These critical points are predicted by the Mean Field Thermodynamic approach and they are precursors of the standard glass transition in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi

This paper target in addressing the challenges of underthinking and overthinking in long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning for Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) by introducing Reasoning Control Fields (RCF)--a novel test-time approach that…