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相关论文: Bright coherent attosecond X-ray pulses from beam-…

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Arbitrary manipulation of the temporal and spectral properties of X-ray pulses at free-electron lasers (FELs) would revolutionize many experimental applications. At the Linac Coherent Light Source at Stanford National Accelerator…

We report the LWFA driven X-ray sources development at ELI beamlines. ELI Gammatron beamline provides X-ray pulses of energies from 1-100 keV in betatron scheme, and up to a MeV in Compton scheme. A state-of-the-art Ti:Sa diode-pumped HAPLS…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 U. Chaulagain , M. Lamač , M. Raclavský , S. Karatodorov , J. Nejdl , S. V. Bulanov

We present a set-up for time-resolved X-ray diffraction based on a short pulse, laser-driven plasma X-ray source. The employed modular design provides high flexibility to adapt the set-up to the specific requirements (e.g. X-ray optics,…

The attosecond light source provides an advanced tool for investigating electron motion using time-resolved-spectroscopy techniques. Isolated attosecond pulses, especially, will significantly advance the study of electron dynamics. However,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Yaozong Xiao , Tiandao Chen , Bo Liu , Zhiyuan Huang , Meng Pang , Yuxin Leng , Chao Feng

We present a new mechanism of attosecond extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) pulses generation from a relativistic laser-driven overdense plasma surfaces in the wavebreaking regime. Through particle-in-cell simulations and analysis, we demonstrate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Zi-Yu Chen , Mykyta Cherednychek , Alexander Pukhov

The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL.EU) will provide as-yet-unrivaled peak brilliance and ultra-short pulses of spatially coherent X-rays with a pulse length of less than 100 fs in the energy range between 0.25 and 25 keV. The high…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jolanta Sztuk-Dambietz , Steffen Hauf , Andreas Koch , Markus Kuster , Monica Turcato

The short wavelength and high peak power of the present generation of free-electron lasers (FELs) opens the possibility of ultra-short pulses even surpassing the present (tens to hundreds of attoseconds) capabilities of other light sources…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 D. J. Dunning , B. W. J. McNeil , N. R. Thompson

High-intensity, ultrashort, fully coherent X-ray pulses hold great potential for advancing spectroscopic techniques to unprecedented levels. Here, we propose a novel scheme for generating high-brightness and femtosecond-scale soft X-ray…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Hanxiang Yang , Jiawei Yan , Haixiao Deng

We present a simple apparatus for femtosecond laser induced generation of X-rays. The apparatus consists of a vacuum chamber containing an off-axis parabolic focusing mirror, a reel system, a debris protection setup, a quartz window for the…

The birth of attosecond light sources is expected to inspire a breakthrough in ultrafast optics, which may extend human real-time measurement and control techniques into atomic-scale electronic dynamics. For applications, it is essential to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 X. R. Xu , B. Qiao , Y. X. Zhang , H. Y. Lu , H. Zhang , B. Dromey , S. P. Zhu , C. T. Zhou , M. Zepf , X. T. He

We propose a technique, to be used for time-resolved pump-probe experiments, for timing an x-ray free electron laser (XFEL) to a high-power conventional laser with femtosecond accuracy. Our method takes advantage of the same electron bunch…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gianluca Geloni , Evgeni Saldin , Evgeni Schneidmiller , Mikhail Yurkov

High-brightness X-ray Free Electron Lasers (FELs) produce spatially and temporally coherent pulses on attosecond to femtosecond timescales, providing a transformative tool for discovery across biology, chemistry, physics, and materials…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Ji Qiang

Formation of femtosecond sawtooth pulses by high harmonic generation from relativistic oscillating mirrors is studied. For oblique incidence of $p$-polarized laser pulse, one can efficiently control the intensity of the first few harmonics…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 K. Hu , H. -C. Wu

The X-ray free electron lasers (XFEL) can enable diffractive structural determination of protein crystals or single molecules that are too radiation-sensitive for conventional X-ray analysis. However the electronic form factor could have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Zheng Li , Nikita Medvedev , Henry Chapman , Yanhua Shih

In this work we demonstrate the generation of two intense, ultrafast laser pulses that allow a controlled interferometric measurement of higher harmonic generation pulses with 12.8 attoseconds in resolution (half the atomic unit of time)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jan Troß , Georgios Kolliopoulos , Carlos A. Trallero-Herrero

Burst Intensification by Singularity Emitting Radiation (BISER) appears as a bright temporally and spatially coherent Extreme Ultraviolet (XUV) and x-ray source driven by compact multi-terawatt femtosecond lasers in gas targets. There BISER…

We propose a technique for the production of attosecond X-ray pulses which is based on the use of X-ray SASE FEL combined with a femtosecond laser system. A few-cycle optical pulse from a Ti:sapphire laser interacts with the electron beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. L. Saldin , E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov

X-ray free-electron lasers (FEL) deliver ultrabright X-ray pulses, but not the sequences of phase-coherent pulses required for time-domain interferometry and control of quantum states. For conventional split-and-delay schemes to produce…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 S. Reiche , G. Knopp , B. Pedrini , E. Prat , G. Aeppli , S. Gerber

Proposals to determine biomolecular structures from diffraction experiments using femtosecond X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) pulses involve a conflict between the incident brightness required to achieve diffraction-limited atomic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Harry M. Quiney , Keith A. Nugent