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Gravitational wave detectors are formidable tools to explore strong-field gravity, especially black holes and neutron stars. These compact objects are extraordinarily efficient at producing electromagnetic and gravitational radiation. As…

This article reviews current efforts and plans for gravitational-wave detection, the gravitational-wave sources that might be detected, and the information that the detectors might extract from the observed waves. Special attention is paid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kip S. Thorne

Heterodyne detection using microwave cavities is a promising method for detecting high-frequency gravitational waves or ultralight axion dark matter. In this work, we report on studies conducted on a spherical 2-cell cavity developed by the…

The goal of this talk is to give an overview of the current status of the development of the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer ground based gravitational wave (GW) detectors and of their foreseen scientific goals. These detectors will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Matteo Di Giovanni

We propose novel inflationary primordial gravitational wave (GW) spectral shapes at interferometer-based current and future GW missions to test dark matter (DM) production via gravity-portal.We consider three right-handed neutrinos (RHNs),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Anish Ghoshal , Debarun Paul , Supratik Pal

The first direct observation of gravitational waves' action upon matter has recently been reported by the BICEP2 experiment. Advanced ground-based gravitational-wave detectors are being installed. They will soon be commissioned, and then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Scott A. Hughes

We propose two Fabry-Perot cavities, each pumped through both the mirrors, positioned in line as a toy model of the gravitational-wave (GW) detector free from displacement noise of the test masses. It is demonstrated that the displacement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-21 Andrey A. Rakhubovsky , Sergey P. Vyatchanin

Gravitational waves provide a laboratory for general relativity and a window to energetic astrophysical phenomena invisible with electromagnetic radiation. Several terrestrial detectors are currently under construction, and a space-based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 R. R. Caldwell , Marc Kamionkowski , Leven Wadley

Since 2015 the gravitational-wave observations of LIGO and Virgo have transformed our understanding of compact-object binaries. In the years to come, ground-based gravitational-wave observatories such as LIGO, Virgo, and their successors…

In this report the theoretical and experimental activities for the development of superconducting microwave cavities for the detection of gravitational waves are presented.

We explore the use of Fabry-P\'erot cavities as high-pass filters for squeezed light, and show that they can increase the sensitivity of interferometric gravitational-wave detectors without the need for long (kilometer scale) filter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Corbitt , Nergis Mavalvala , Stan Whitcomb

This paper focuses on the next detectors for gravitational wave astronomy which will be required after the current ground based detectors have completed their initial observations, and probably achieved the first direct detection of…

Advanced Virgo is the project to upgrade the Virgo interferometric detector of gravitational waves, with the aim of increasing the number of observable galaxies (and thus the detection rate) by three orders of magnitude. The project is now…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 F. Acernese , M. Agathos , K. Agatsuma , D. Aisa , N. Allemandou , A. Allocca , J. Amarni , P. Astone , G. Balestri , G. Ballardin , F. Barone , J. -P. Baronick , M. Barsuglia , A. Basti , F. Basti , Th. S. Bauer , V. Bavigadda , M. Bejger , M. G. Beker , C. Belczynski , D. Bersanetti , A. Bertolini , M. Bitossi , M. A. Bizouard , S. Bloemen , M. Blom , M. Boer , G. Bogaert , D. Bondi , F. Bondu , L. Bonelli , R. Bonnand , V. Boschi , L. Bosi , T. Bouedo , C. Bradaschia , M. Branchesi , T. Briant , A. Brillet , V. Brisson , T. Bulik , H. J. Bulten , D. Buskulic , C. Buy , G. Cagnoli , E. Calloni , C. Campeggi , B. Canuel , F. Carbognani , F. Cavalier , R. Cavalieri , G. Cella , E. Cesarini , E. Chassande-Mottin , A. Chincarini , A. Chiummo , S. Chua , F. Cleva , E. Coccia , P. -F. Cohadon , A. Colla , M. Colombini , A. Conte , J. -P. Coulon , E. Cuoco , A. Dalmaz , S. D'Antonio , V. Dattilo , M. Davier , R. Day , G. Debreczeni , J. Degallaix , S. Deléglise , W. Del Pozzo , H. Dereli , R. De Rosa , L. Di Fiore , A. Di Lieto , A. Di Virgilio , M. Doets , V. Dolique , M. Drago , M. Ducrot , G. Endrőczi , V. Fafone , S. Farinon , I. Ferrante , F. Ferrini , F. Fidecaro , I. Fiori , R. Flaminio , J. -D. Fournier , S. Franco , S. Frasca , F. Frasconi , L. Gammaitoni , F. Garufi , M. Gaspard , A. Gatto , G. Gemme , B. Gendre , E. Genin , A. Gennai , S. Ghosh , L. Giacobone , A. Giazotto , R. Gouaty , M. Granata , G. Greco , P. Groot , G. M. Guidi , J. Harms , A. Heidmann , H. Heitmann , P. Hello , G. Hemming , E. Hennes , D. Hofman , P. Jaranowski , R. J. G. Jonker , M. Kasprzack , F. Kéfélian , I. Kowalska , M. Kraan , A. Królak , A. Kutynia , C. Lazzaro , M. Leonardi , N. Leroy , N. Letendre , T. G. F. Li , B. Lieunard , M. Lorenzini , V. Loriette , G. Losurdo , C. Magazzù , E. Majorana , I. Maksimovic , V. Malvezzi , N. Man , V. Mangano , M. Mantovani , F. Marchesoni , F. Marion , J. Marque , F. Martelli , L. Martellini , A. Masserot , D. Meacher , J. Meidam , F. Mezzani , C. Michel , L. Milano , Y. Minenkov , A. Moggi , M. Mohan , M. Montani , N. Morgado , B. Mours , F. Mul , M. F. Nagy , I. Nardecchia , L. Naticchioni , G. Nelemans , I. Neri , M. Neri , F. Nocera , E. Pacaud , C. Palomba , F. Paoletti , A. Paoli , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , M. Perciballi , S. Petit , M. Pichot , F. Piergiovanni , G. Pillant , A Piluso , L. Pinard , R. Poggiani , M. Prijatelj , G. A. Prodi , M. Punturo , P. Puppo , D. S. Rabeling , I. Rácz , P. Rapagnani , M. Razzano , V. Re , T. Regimbau , F. Ricci , F. Robinet , A. Rocchi , L. Rolland , R. Romano , D. Rosińska , P. Ruggi , E. Saracco , B. Sassolas , F. Schimmel , D. Sentenac , V. Sequino , S. Shah , K. Siellez , N. Straniero , B. Swinkels , M. Tacca , M. Tonelli , F. Travasso , M. Turconi , G. Vajente , N. van Bakel , M. van Beuzekom , J. F. J. van den Brand , C. Van Den Broeck , M. V. van der Sluys , J. van Heijningen , M. Vasúth , G. Vedovato , J. Veitch , D. Verkindt , F. Vetrano , A. Viceré , J. -Y. Vinet , G. Visser , H. Vocca , R. Ward , M. Was , L. -W. Wei , M. Yvert , A. Zadrożny , J. -P. Zendri

The LIGO (Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory) detectors have just completed their first science run, following many years of planning, research, and development. LIGO is a member of what will be a worldwide network of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Scott A. Hughes

We propose two detuned Fabry-Perot cavities, each pumped through both the mirrors, positioned in line as a toy model of the gravitational-wave (GW) detector free from displacement noise of the test masses. It is demonstrated that the noise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Andrey A. Rakhubovsky , Sergey P. Vyatchanin

We consider stably rotating highly magnetised neutron stars and glitching pulsars. We discuss the prospects for detecting continuous gravitational waves from these sources below 20 Hz with next-generation ground-based facilities such as the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Gianluca Pagliaro , Maria Alessandra Papa , Jing Ming , Martina Muratore

The first direct detection of gravitational waves may be made through observations of pulsars. The principal aim of pulsar timing array projects being carried out worldwide is to detect ultra-low frequency gravitational waves (f ~ 10^-9 to…

The Advanced LIGO gravitational wave detectors are second generation instruments designed and built for the two LIGO observatories in Hanford, WA and Livingston, LA. The two instruments are identical in design, and are specialized versions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

A direct detection of primordial gravitational waves is the ultimate probe for any inflation model. While current CMB bounds predict the generic scale-invariant gravitational wave spectrum from slow-roll inflation to be below the reach of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Valerie Domcke

Inflationary cosmology is successful in explaining a number of outstanding cosmological issues including the flatness, the horizon and the relic issues. More spectacular is the experimental confirmation of the structure as arose from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Wei-Tou Ni