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Using neural networks for localization of key fob within and surrounding a car as a security feature for keyless entry is fast emerging. In this paper we study: 1) the performance of pre-computed features of neural networks based UWB (ultra…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Abhiram Kolli , Filippo Casamassima , Horst Possegger , Horst Bischof

Today's vehicles are complex distributed embedded systems that are increasingly being connected to various external systems. Unfortunately, this increased connectivity makes the vehicles vulnerable to security attacks that can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Vipin Kumar Kukkala , Sooryaa Vignesh Thiruloga , Sudeep Pasricha

In this paper we investigate the problem of localizing a mobile device based on readings from its embedded sensors utilizing machine learning methodologies. We consider a real-world environment, collect a large dataset of 3110 datapoints,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 David Mascharka , Eric Manley

With the growing integration of location based services (LBS) such as GPS in mobile devices, indoor position systems (IPS) have become an important role for research. There are several IPS methods such as AOA, TOA, TDOA, which use…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Erick Schmidt , David Akopian

Recognizing user location with WiFi fingerprints is a popular approach for accurate indoor positioning problems. In this work, our goal is to interpret WiFi fingerprints into actual user locations. However, WiFi fingerprint data can be very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Weizhu Qian , Franck Gechter

Zero-day attack detection plays a critical role in mitigating risks, protecting assets, and staying ahead in the evolving threat landscape. This study explores the application of stacked autoencoder (SAE), a type of artificial neural…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Mahmut Tokmak , Mike Nkongolo

We present the self-encoder, a neural network trained to guess the identity of each data sample. Despite its simplicity, it learns a very useful representation of data, in a self-supervised way. Specifically, the self-encoder learns to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Armand Boschin , Thomas Bonald , Marc Jeanmougin

Camera localization is a classical computer vision task that serves various Artificial Intelligence and Robotics applications. With the rapid developments of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), end-to-end visual localization methods are prosperous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Xudong Zhang , Shuang Gao , Xiaohu Nan , Haikuan Ning , Yuchen Yang , Yishan Ping , Jixiang Wan , Shuzhou Dong , Jijunnan Li , Yandong Guo

Indoor localization has been a hot area of research over the past two decades. Since its advent, it has been steadily utilizing the emerging technologies to improve accuracy, and machine learning has been at the heart of that. Machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Amr E Hilal , Ismail Arai , Samy El-Tawab

We propose a physically-motivated deep learning framework to solve a general version of the challenging indoor lighting estimation problem. Given a single LDR image with a depth map, our method predicts spatially consistent lighting at any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Zhengqin Li , Li Yu , Mikhail Okunev , Manmohan Chandraker , Zhao Dong

Increasing sources of sensor measurements and prior knowledge have become available for indoor localization on smartphones. How to effectively utilize these sources for enhancing localization accuracy is an important yet challenging…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-27 Kaiqing Zhang , Hong Hu , Wenhan Dai , Yuan Shen , Moe Z. Win

While fingerprinting localization is favored for its effectiveness, it is hindered by high data acquisition costs and the inaccuracy of static database-based estimates. Addressing these issues, this letter presents an innovative indoor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Jiyu Jiao , Xiaojun Wang , Chenpei Han , Yuhua Huang , Yizhuo Zhang

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a workhorse in machine learning, yet its slow convergence can be a computational bottleneck. Variance reduction techniques such as SAG, SVRG and SAGA have been proposed to overcome this weakness,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Thomas Hofmann , Aurelien Lucchi , Simon Lacoste-Julien , Brian McWilliams

We propose a permutation-invariant neural architecture for indoor localization using RSSI scans from Wi-Fi access points. Each scan is modeled as an unordered set of (BSSID, RSSI) pairs, where BSSIDs are mapped to learned embeddings and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Aris J. Aristorenas

This paper proposes a new image-based localization framework that explicitly localizes the camera/robot by fusing Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and sequential images' geometric constraints. The camera is localized using a single or few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Jingwei Song , Mitesh Patel , Maani Ghaffari

Fingerprinting-based positioning significantly improves the indoor localization performance in non-line-of-sight-dominated areas. However, its deployment and maintenance is cost-intensive as it needs ground-truth reference systems for both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-13 Maximilian Stahlke , George Yammine , Tobias Feigl , Bjoern M. Eskofier , Christopher Mutschler

For the traditional fingerprinting-based positioning approach, it is essential to collect measurements at known locations as reference fingerprints during a training phase, which can be time-consuming and labor-intensive. This paper…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Ran Liu , Chau Yuen , Tri-Nhut Do , Ye Jiang , Xiang Liu , U-Xuan Tan

A Scene, represented visually using different formats such as RGB-D, LiDAR scan, keypoints, rectangular, spherical, multi-views, etc., contains information implicitly embedded relevant to applications such as scene indexing, vision-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Preeti Meena , Himanshu Kumar , Sandeep Yadav

With the recent development of deep learning on steganalysis, embedding secret information into digital images faces great challenges. In this paper, a secure steganography algorithm by using adversarial training is proposed. The…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Jianhua Yang , Kai Liu , Xiangui Kang , Edward K. Wong , Yun-Qing Shi

In recent years, there has been an increasing number of information technologies utilized in buildings to advance the idea of "smart buildings". Among various potential techniques, the use of Wi-Fi based indoor positioning allows to locate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Qian Huang , Yuanzhi Zhang , Zhenhao Ge , Chao Lu