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Internet of Things (IoT) is an ever-evolving technological paradigm that is reshaping industries and societies globally. Real-time data collection, analysis, and decision-making facilitated by localization solutions form the foundation for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Abdullahi Isa Ahmed , Yaya Etiabi , Ali Waqar Azim , El Mehdi Amhoud

Indoor positioning is an essential technology for a wide range of applications in GNSS-denied environments, including indoor navigation and IoT systems. Combining convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and magnetic field-based features offers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Helge Rosé , Konstantin Klipp , Tom Koubek , Bernd Schäufele , Ilja Radusch

In the present era of sustainable innovation, the circular economy paradigm dictates the optimal use and exploitation of existing finite resources. At the same time, the transition to smart infrastructures requires considerable investment…

Wi-Fi technology has evolved from simple communication routers to sensing devices. Wi-Fi sensing leverages conventional Wi-Fi transmissions to extract and analyze channel state information (CSI) for applications like proximity detection,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Ahmed Y. Radwan , Mustafa Yildirim , Navid Hasanzadeh , Hina Tabassum , Shahrokh Valaee

Device-free fall detection utilizing WiFi Channel State Information (CSI) has emerged as a promising, privacy-preserving solution for elderly health monitoring in the Internet of Things (IoT) era. However, existing deep learning approaches…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Yingzhe Wang , Cunhua Pan , Ruijing Liu , Shaokai Li , Hong Ren , Kezhi Wang , Jiangzhou Wang

As the number of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas increases drastically with the development towards 6G systems, channel state information (CSI) compression becomes crucial for mitigating feedback overhead. In recent years,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-18 Kangzhi Lou , Xiping Wu

An increasingly important requirement for many novel applications is sensing the positions of people, equipment, etc. GPS technology has proven itself as a successfull technology for positioning in outdoor environments but indoor no…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-04-28 Mikkel Baun Kjærgaard

Wireless indoor localization using predictive models with received signal strength information (RSSI) requires proper calibration for reliable position estimates. One remedy is to employ synthetic labels produced by a (generally different)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Seonghoon Yoo , Houssem Sifaou , Sangwoo Park , Joonhyuk Kang , Osvaldo Simeone

Transfer learning is a key component of modern machine learning, enhancing the performance of target tasks by leveraging diverse data sources. Simultaneously, overparameterized models such as the minimum-$\ell_2$-norm interpolator (MNI) in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-19 Yeichan Kim , Ilmun Kim , Seyoung Park

Large-scale pre-training followed by downstream fine-tuning is an effective solution for transferring deep-learning-based models. Since finetuning all possible pre-trained models is computational costly, we aim to predict the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Zhao Wang , Aoxue Li , Zhenguo Li , Qi Dou

Person re-identification (ReID), as a crucial technology in the field of security, plays an important role in security detection and people counting. Current security and monitoring systems largely rely on visual information, which may…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Chen Mao , Chong Tan , Jingqi Hu , Min Zheng

Recent artificial intelligence-based methods have shown great promise in the use of neural networks for real-time sensing and detection of transmission line faults and estimation of their locations. The expansion of power systems including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Fatemeh Mohammadi Shakiba , Milad Shojaee , S. Mohsen Azizi , Mengchu Zhou

With the growth of location-based services, indoor localization is attracting great interests as it facilitates further ubiquitous environments. Specifically, device free localization using wireless signals is getting increased attention as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Tahsina Farah Sanam , Hana Godrich

The pervasiveness of Wi-Fi signals provides significant opportunities for human sensing and activity recognition in fields such as healthcare. The sensors most commonly used for passive Wi-Fi sensing are based on passive Wi-Fi radar (PWR)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 Armand K. Koupai , Mohammud J. Bocus , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Robert J. Piechocki , Ryan McConville

Localization is a key component of the wireless ecosystem. Machine learning (ML)-based localization using channel state information (CSI) is one of the most popular methods for achieving high-accuracy localization with low cost. However, to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Yuning Zhang , Lei Chu , Omer Gokalp Serbetci , Jorge Gomez-Ponce , Andreas F. Molisch

Transfer learning is one of the subjects undergoing intense study in the area of machine learning. In object recognition and object detection there are known experiments for the transferability of parameters, but not for neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Ioannis Athanasiadis , Panagiotis Mousouliotis , Loukas Petrou

Artificial intelligence (AI) based downlink channel state information (CSI) prediction for frequency division duplexing (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems has attracted growing attention recently. However, existing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Yuwen Yang , Feifei Gao , Zhimeng Zhong , Bo Ai , Ahmed Alkhateeb

In frequency division duplex mode, the downlink channel state information (CSI) should be sent to the base station through feedback links so that the potential gains of a massive multiple-input multiple-output can be exhibited. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Chao-Kai Wen , Wan-Ting Shih , Shi Jin

Currently there is no standard indoor positioning system, similar to outdoor GPS. However, WiFi signals have been used in a large number of proposals to achieve the above positioning, many of which use machine learning to do so. But what…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-09 Vladimir Bellavista-Parent , Joaquín Torres-Sospedra , Antoni Perez-Navarro

Deep learning architectures enhanced with human mobility data have been shown to improve the accuracy of short-term crime prediction models trained with historical crime data. However, human mobility data may be scarce in some regions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jiahui Wu , Vanessa Frias-Martinez