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Dislocation slip and deformation twin are widely regarded as two important mechanisms of active competition in the process of plastic deformation. Calculating and comparing the critical resolved shear stress (CRSS) of two deformation modes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Jie Huang , Mingyu Lei , Guangpeng Sun , Guochun Yang , Bin Wen

The cyclic deformation behavior of extruded Mg-8.5wt.%Al alloy with a conventional extrusion texture and a modified texture is systematically investigated by in-situ neutron diffraction and elastic viscoplastic self-consistent (EVPSC)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Huamiao Wang , Soo Yeol Lee , Michael A Gharghouri , Peidong Wu

Ferromagnetic (Fe or Fe20Ni80) and antiferromagnetic (NiO) phases were deformed by high pressure torsion, a severe plastic deformation technique, to manufacture bulk sized nanocomposites and demonstrate an exchange bias, which has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Michael Zawodzki , Lukas Weissitsch , Heinz Krenn , Stefan Wurster , Andrea Bachmaier

The role of plastic deformation in the high-pressure compaction of granular material is investigated using bonded particle model simulations. Grains are discretized into a set of computational particles connected by pairwise bonds. Bonds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Joel T. Clemmer , Jeremy B. Lechman

Atomistic simulations are performed to probe the anisotropic deformation in the compressions of face-centred-cubic metallic nanoparticles. In the elastic regime, the compressive load-depth behaviors can be characterized by the classical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Jianjun Bian , Hao Zhang , Xinrui Niu , Gangfeng Wang

We show that the plastic deformation of snow under uniaxial compression is characterized by complex spatio-temporal strain localization phenomena. Deformation is characterized by repeated nucleation and propagation of compaction bands.…

Nanodiamond reinforced silver matrix nanocomposites with different nanodiamond content are produced from pure silver and nanodiamond powders by a combination of two severe plastic deformation methods, ball-milling and high-pressure torsion…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 A. Katzensteiner , J. M. Rosalie , R. Pippan , A. Bachmaier

The microstructural mechanisms governing energy storage during plastic deformation of twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steels remain insufficiently understood, particularly under conditions of strain localization. This study provides a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Sandra Musiał , Michał Maj , Marcin Nowak

Nanoparticles can influence the properties of polymer materials by a variety of mechanisms. With fullerene, carbon nanotube, and clay or graphene sheet nanocomposites in mind, we investigate how particle shape influences the melt shear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Scott T. Knauert , Jack F. Douglas , Francis W. Starr

In recent years, twinned nanopillars have attracted tremendous attention for research due to their superior mechanical properties. However, most of the studies were focused on nanopillars with twin boundaries (TBs) perpendicular to loading…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 P. Rohith , G. Sainath , Sunil Goyal , A. Nagesha , V. S. Srinivasan

Deformation twinning is generally considered to be the primary mechanism for hexagonal close-packed (hcp) metals due to their limited slip systems. Recent microcompression experiments on hcp metals point to intriguing strong size effects on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Ya-Fang Guo , Shuang Xu , Xiao-Zhi Tang , Yue-Sheng Wang , Sidney Yip

A theoretical-computational framework is proposed for predicting the failure behavior of two anisotropic brittle materials, namely, single crystal magnesium and boron carbide. Constitutive equations are derived, in both small and large…

Understanding the grain boundary deformation dynamics is very crucial to designing materials with stable microstructures. With this quest, the deformation behavior of coherent twin boundary under cyclic shear loading has been studied in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 J. Veerababu , G. Sainath , A. Nagesh

While deformation twinning in hexagonal close-packed metals has been widely studied due to its substantial impact on mechanical properties, an understanding of the detailed atomic processes associated with twin embryo growth is still…

We measure the stress state in and around a deformation nanotwin in a twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steel. Using four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM), we measure the elastic strain field in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 T P McAuliffe , A K Ackerman , B H Savitzky , T W J Kwok , M Danaie , C Ophus , D Dye

Deformation twinning, which occurs in fcc metals only under particular conditions of intrinsic material properties, microstructure, and loading conditions, occupies an indispensable place in their deformation mechanism maps. Nonetheless,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Sweta Kumari , Amlan Dutta

Nanocrystalline metals, i.e. metals in which the grain size is in the nanometer range, have a range of technologically interesting properties including increased hardness and yield strength. We present atomic-scale simulations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Schiøtz , T. Vegge , F. D. Di Tolla , K. W. Jacobsen

Here we use large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the high-rate deformation of nanocrystalline tantalum to investigate the processes associated with plastic deformation for strains up to 100%. We use initial atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Robert E. Rudd

A multiscale scheme combining molecular dynamics (MD) and microscopic phase-field theory is proposed to study the structural phase transformations in solids with inhomogeneous strain field. The approach calculates strain response based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Rong Liu , Huajian Gao

High pressure shear band formation is a critical phenomenon in energetic materials due to its influence on both mechanical strength and mechanochemical activation. While shear banding is know to occur in a variety of these materials, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Brenden W. Hamilton , Timothy C. Germann