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We develop a theory of buoyancy instabilities of the electron-ion plasma with the heat flux based on not the MHD equations, but using the multicomponent plasma approach. We investigate a geometry in which the background magnetic field,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Anatoly K. Nekrasov , Mohsen Shadmehri

Using both analytical and numerical means, we demonstrate that linear stability analysis of a hydrodynamic stratified atmosphere or a 1D coronal loop model in non-adiabatic settings features a thermal continuum corresponding to highly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Rony Keppens , Jordi De Jonghe , Adrian Kelly , Nicolas Brughmans , Hans Goedbloed

The quantification of all possible waves and instabilities in a given system is of paramount importance, and knowledge of the full magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) spectrum allows one to predict the (in)stability of a given equilibrium state. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Niels Claes , Rony Keppens

Prominences show a surprising amount of fine structure and it is widely believed that their threads, as seen in H$\alpha$ observations, provide indirect information concerning magnetic field topology. We investigate the spontaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Niels Claes , Rony Keppens , Chun Xia

Cool, dense condensations such as coronal rain and prominences suggest that coronal plasma can undergo runaway radiative cooling. Connecting this behaviour to linear thermal modes requires us to fully understand the deeper connection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Adrian Kelly , Rony Keppens , Jordi De Jonghe

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves are routinely observed in the solar atmosphere. These waves are important in the context of solar physics as it is widely believed they can contribute to the energy budget of the solar atmosphere and are a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Samuel Skirvin , Viktor Fedun , Suzana Silva , Gary Verth

The standing slow magneto-acoustic oscillations in cooling coronal loops are investigated. There are two damping mechanisms which are considered to generate the standing acoustic modes in coronal magnetic loops namely thermal conduction and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Khalil Salim Al-Ghafri

Recent observations revealed that the solar atmosphere is highly structured in density, temperature and magnetic field. The presence of these gradients may lead to the appearance of currents in the plasma, which in the weakly collisional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Mecheri , E. Marsch

Accretion flows onto underluminous black holes, such as Sagittarius A* at the center of our galaxy, are dilute (mildly collisional to highly collisionless), optically thin, and radiatively inefficient. Therefore, the accretion properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tanim Islam

The buoyancy-induced parallel flow in a vertical cylindrical porous layer is analysed. A radial thermal gradient caused by a uniformly distributed heat source is assumed to induce the buoyant flow. The layer boundaries are modelled as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 A. Barletta , D. A. S. Rees , B. Pulvirenti

We investigate the effect of a variable, i.e. time-dependent, background on the standing acoustic (i.e. longitudinal) modes generated in a hot coronal loop. A theoretical model of 1D geometry describing the coronal loop is applied. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-02 K. S. Al-Ghafri , R. Erdélyi

Thermal instability in an electron-ion magnetized plasma, which is relevant in the intragalactic medium (IGM) of galaxy clusters, solar corona, and other two-component plasma objects is investigated. We apply the multicomponent plasma…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Anatoly K. Nekrasov

To model the temperature evolution of optically thin astrophysical environments at MHD scales, radiative and collisional cooling rates are typically either pre-tabulated or fit into a functional form and then input into MHD codes as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Amanda Stricklan , Tim Waters , James Klimchuk

Thermal instability plays a crucial role in the dynamics of astrophysical plasmas. Building upon the foundational work of G. B. Field (1965) and the subsequent analysis by T. Waters & D. Proga (2019), this study revisits thermal instability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Varsha Felsy , Ramon Oliver , Jaume Terradas , Amanda Stricklan , Timothy Waters , James A. Klimchuk

The back-reaction of the perturbed thermal equilibrium in the solar corona on compressive perturbations, also known as the effect of wave-induced thermal misbalance, is known to result in thermal instabilities chiefly responsible for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Dmitrii Y. Kolotkov , Valery M. Nakariakov , Joseph B. Fihosy

We consider the acoustic flow field of rotationally symmetric systems, like an annular combustor and the flow in a round duct, in absence of a mean azimuthal flow field. We focus on azimuthal instabilities, which manifest as either spinning…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Giulio Ghirardo , Francesco Gant

We investigate electromagnetic buoyancy instabilities of the electron-ion plasma with the heat flux based on not the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, but using the multicomponent plasma approach when the momentum equations are solved…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Anatoly Nekrasov , Mohsen Shadmehri

The stability of a rotating flow in a triaxial ellipsoidal shell with an imposed temperature difference between inner and outer boundaries is studied numerically. We demonstrate that (i) a stable temperature field encourages the tidal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-10-01 David Cébron , Pierre Maubert , Michael Le Bars

A long-standing puzzle in the study of black-hole accretion concerns the presence or not of thermal instability. Classical theory predicts the encircling accretion disk is unstable, as do some self-consistent MHD simulations of the flow.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Johnathan Ross , Henrik Latter , Michael Tehranchi

Numerous studies have investigated the role of thermal instability in regulating the phase transition between the cold cloudy and warm diffuse medium of the interstellar medium. Considerable interest has also been devoted in investigating…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Maarit J. Mantere , Elizabeth Cole
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