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Unsupervised binary representation allows fast data retrieval without any annotations, enabling practical application like fast person re-identification and multimedia retrieval. It is argued that conflicts in binary space are one of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Fangrui Liu , Zheng Liu

The unfolding of detector effects is crucial for the comparison of data to theory predictions. While traditional methods are limited to representing the data in a low number of dimensions, machine learning has enabled new unfolding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Mathias Backes , Anja Butter , Monica Dunford , Bogdan Malaescu

Supervised deep learning methods typically require large datasets and high-quality labels to achieve reliable predictions. However, their performance often degrades when trained on imperfect labels. To address this challenge, we propose a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Yang Cui , Denis Anikiev , Umair Bin Waheed , Yangkang Chen

Numerical simulation codes are very common tools to study complex phenomena, but they are often time-consuming and considered as black boxes. For some statistical studies (e.g. asset management, sensitivity analysis) or optimization…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-14 Vincent Moutoussamy , Simon Nanty , Benoît Pauwels

The neural operator has emerged as a powerful tool in learning mappings between function spaces in PDEs. However, when faced with real-world physical data, which are often highly non-uniformly distributed, it is challenging to use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Songming Liu , Zhongkai Hao , Chengyang Ying , Hang Su , Ze Cheng , Jun Zhu

We study the theoretical performance of a combined approach to demodulation and decoding of binary continuous-phase modulated signals under repetition-like codes. This technique is motivated by a need to transmit packetized or framed data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Gaurav Thakur

A novel approach to perform unsupervised sequential learning for functional data is proposed. Our goal is to extract reference shapes (referred to as templates) from noisy, deformed and censored realizations of curves and images. Our model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-05 Florian Maire , Eric Moulines , Sidonie Lefebvre

Data deduplication, one of the key features of modern Big Data storage devices, is the process of removing replicas of data chunks stored by different users. Despite the importance of deduplication, several drawbacks of the method, such as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Yun-Han Li , Jin Sima , Ilan Shomorony , Olgica Milenkovic

We investigate whether neighbor-density-weighted marked correlation functions (MCFs) can extract cosmological information beyond the standard redshift-space two-point correlation function (2PCF). Using the Kun suite of 129 $w_0w_a$CDM$+\sum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Xu Xiao , Xiao-Dong Li , Yiqi Huang , Le Zhang

In this work, we consider the problem of distributed computing of functions of structured sources, focusing on the classical setting of two correlated sources and one user that seeks the outcome of the function while benefiting from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Derya Malak

The aggressive scaling down of flash memories has threatened data reliability since the scaling down of cell sizes gives rise to more serious degradation mechanisms such as cell-to-cell interference and lateral charge spreading. The effect…

Soft robots have proven to outperform traditional robots in applications related to propagation in geometrically constrained environments. Designing these robots and their controllers is an intricate task, since their building materials…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Hugo Alcaraz-Herrera , Michail-Antisthenis Tsompanas , Igor Balaz , Andrew Adamatzky

A new coding scheme for image transmission over noisy channel is proposed. Similar to standard image compression, the scheme includes a linear transform followed by successive refinement scalar quantization. Unlike conventional schemes, in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-03 Ozgun Y. Bursalioglu , Giuseppe Caire , Dariush Divsalar

Understanding how segmentation performance scales with training data is fundamental for developing data-efficient medical AI systems. In this study, we systematically revisit data scaling behavior across 15 anatomical segmentation tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yuetan Chu , Zhongyi Han , Gongning Luo , Xin Gao

In this paper, we introduce the Union-Intersection Union-Find (UIUF) algorithm for decoding depolarizing errors in topological codes, combining the strengths of iterative and standard Union-Find (UF) decoding. While iterative UF improves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Tzu-Hao Lin , Ching-Yi Lai

Non-uniquely decodable codes can be defined as the codes that cannot be uniquely decoded without additional disambiguation information. These are mainly the class of non-prefix-free codes, where a codeword can be a prefix of other(s), and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 M. Oğuzhan Külekci , Yasin Öztürk , Elif Altunok , Can Altıniğne

Generative quantum machine learning models are trained to deduce the probability distribution underlying a given dataset, and to produce new, synthetic samples from it. The majority of such models proposed in the literature, like the…

Convolutional neural networks are widely used in various segmentation tasks in medical images. However, they are challenged to learn global features adaptively due to the inherent locality of convolutional operations. In contrast, MLP…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-25 Jin Yang , Xiaobing Yu , Peijie Qiu

The superior performance of Deformable Convolutional Networks arises from its ability to adapt to the geometric variations of objects. Through an examination of its adaptive behavior, we observe that while the spatial support for its neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Xizhou Zhu , Han Hu , Stephen Lin , Jifeng Dai

Dimensionality reduction methods for count data are critical to a wide range of applications in medical informatics and other fields where model interpretability is paramount. For such data, hierarchical Poisson matrix factorization (HPF)…