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相关论文: Commonsense Ontology Micropatterns

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Taking advantage of the widespread use of ontologies to organise and harmonize knowledge across several distinct domains, this paper proposes a novel approach to improve an embedding-Large Language Model (embedding-LLM) of interest by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Francesco Ronzano , Jay Nanavati

We propose the LLMs4OL approach, which utilizes Large Language Models (LLMs) for Ontology Learning (OL). LLMs have shown significant advancements in natural language processing, demonstrating their ability to capture complex language…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Hamed Babaei Giglou , Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

Large language models (LLMs) have garnered unprecedented advancements across diverse fields, ranging from natural language processing to computer vision and beyond. The prowess of LLMs is underpinned by their substantial model size,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Weilin Cai , Juyong Jiang , Fan Wang , Jing Tang , Sunghun Kim , Jiayi Huang

Large language models are typically deployed as monolithic systems, requiring the full model even when applications need only a narrow subset of capabilities, e.g., code, math, or domain-specific knowledge. Mixture-of-Experts (MoEs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Ryan Wang , Akshita Bhagia , Sewon Min

The problem of using structured methods to represent knowledge is well-known in conceptual modeling and has been studied for many years. It has been proven that adopting modeling patterns represents an effective structural method. Patterns…

We tackle the task of enriching ontologies by automatically translating natural language sentences into Description Logic. Since Large Language Models (LLMs) are the best tools for translations, we fine-tuned a GPT-3 model to convert…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Patricia Mateiu , Adrian Groza

In generative commonsense reasoning tasks such as CommonGen, generative large language models (LLMs) compose sentences that include all given concepts. However, when focusing on instruction-following capabilities, if a prompt specifies a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Yusuke Sakai , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Taro Watanabe

Machine Learning (ML) systems are capable of reproducing and often amplifying undesired biases. This puts emphasis on the importance of operating under practices that enable the study and understanding of the intrinsic characteristics of ML…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Mayra Russo , Maria-Esther Vidal

Advancements of both computational and experimental tools have recently led to significant progress in the development of new advanced and functional materials, paralleled by a quick growth of the overall amount of data and information on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Fabio Le Piane , Matteo Baldoni , Mauro Gaspari , Francesco Mercuri

Ontologies play a crucial role in organizing and representing knowledge. However, even current ontologies do not encompass all relevant concepts and relationships. Here, we explore the potential of large language models (LLM) to expand an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Antonio Zaitoun , Tomer Sagi , Szymon Wilk , Mor Peleg

Linear sequence modeling methods, such as linear attention, state space modeling, and linear RNNs, offer significant efficiency improvements by reducing the complexity of training and inference. However, these methods typically compress the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Jusen Du , Weigao Sun , Disen Lan , Jiaxi Hu , Yu Cheng

Commonsense question-answering (QA) tasks, in the form of benchmarks, are constantly being introduced for challenging and comparing commonsense QA systems. The benchmarks provide question sets that systems' developers can use to train and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Henrique Santos , Minor Gordon , Zhicheng Liang , Gretchen Forbush , Deborah L. McGuinness

This paper aims to use term clustering to build a modular ontology according to core ontology from domain-specific text. The acquisition of semantic knowledge focuses on noun phrase appearing with the same syntactic roles in relation to a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Ziwei Xu , Mounira Harzallah , Fabrice Guillet

Ontologies are widely used for representing domain knowledge and meta data, playing an increasingly important role in Information Systems, the Semantic Web, Bioinformatics and many other domains. However, logical reasoning that ontologies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jiaoyan Chen , Olga Mashkova , Fernando Zhapa-Camacho , Robert Hoehndorf , Yuan He , Ian Horrocks

Generic Ontology Design Patterns, GODPs, are defined in Generic DOL, an extension of DOL, the Distributed Ontology, Model and Specification Language, and implemented using Heterogeneous Tool Set. Parameters such as classes, properties,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Bernd Krieg-Brückner , Till Mossakowski , Fabian Neuhaus

Omni Large Language Models (Omni-LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in holistic multi-modal perception, yet they consistently falter in complex scenarios requiring synergistic omni-modal reasoning. Beyond understanding global…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Hongcheng Liu , Yuhao Wang , Zhe Chen , Pingjie Wang , Zhiyuan Zhu , Yixuan Hou , Yanfeng Wang , Yu Wang

Use case specifications have successfully been used for requirements description. They allow joining, in the same modeling space, the expectations of the stakeholders as well as the needs of the software engineer and analyst involved in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Rui Couto , António Nestor Ribeiro , José Creissac Campos

As todays world grows with the technology on the other hand it seems to be small with the World Wide Web. With the use of Internet more and more information can be search from the web. When Users fires a query they want relevancy in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay , Sajeeda Shikalgar

Large-scale task planning is a major challenge. Recent work exploits large language models (LLMs) directly as a policy and shows surprisingly interesting results. This paper shows that LLMs provide a commonsense model of the world in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zirui Zhao , Wee Sun Lee , David Hsu

In this chapter we propose Generic Ontology Design Patterns, GODPs, as a methodology for representing and instantiating ontology design patterns in a way that is adaptable, and allows domain experts (and other users) to safely use them…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Bernd Krieg-Brückner , Till Mossakowski , Mihai Codescu