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This paper is concerned with the problem of conditional independence testing for discrete data. In recent years, researchers have shed new light on this fundamental problem, emphasizing finite-sample optimality. The non-asymptotic viewpoint…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-31 Ilmun Kim , Matey Neykov , Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Larry Wasserman

Four reasons why you might wish to read this paper: 1. We have devised a new statistical T test to determine differentially expressed genes (DEG) in the context of microarray experiments. This statistical test adds a new member to the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Shu-Dong Zhang , Timothy W. Gant

The paper presents a new copula based method for measuring dependence between random variables. Our approach extends the Maximum Mean Discrepancy to the copula of the joint distribution. We prove that this approach has several advantageous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Barnabas Poczos , Zoubin Ghahramani , Jeff Schneider

We propose novel kernel-based tests for assessing the equivalence between distributions. Traditional goodness-of-fit testing is inappropriate for concluding the absence of distributional differences, because failure to reject the null…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Xing Liu , Axel Gandy

This paper considers the maximum generalized empirical likelihood (GEL) estimation and inference on parameters identified by high dimensional moment restrictions with weakly dependent data when the dimensions of the moment restrictions and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-28 Jinyuan Chang , Song Xi Chen , Xiaohong Chen

Measuring conditional dependence is an important topic in statistics with broad applications including graphical models. Under a factor model setting, a new conditional dependence measure based on projection is proposed. The corresponding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-14 Jianqing Fan , Yang Feng , Lucy Xia

In this article, we propose a new method for the fundamental task of testing for dependence between two groups of variables. The response densities under the null hypothesis of independence and the alternative hypothesis of dependence are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-29 Yimin Kao , Brian J Reich , Howard D Bondell

In this paper, we obtain an upper bound for the Gini mean difference based on mean, variance and correlation for the case when the variables are correlated. We also derive some closed-form expressions for the Gini mean difference when the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-20 Roberto Vila , Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan , Helton Saulo

This article deals with the problem of testing conditional independence between two random vectors ${\bf X}$ and ${\bf Y}$ given a confounding random vector ${\bf Z}$. Several authors have considered this problem for multivariate data.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Bilol Banerjee

The Gini score is a popular tool in statistical modeling and machine learning for model validation and model selection. It is a purely rank based score that allows one to assess risk rankings. The Gini score for statistical modeling has…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-20 Alexej Brauer , Mario V. Wüthrich

Estimating the strength of dependency between two variables is fundamental for exploratory analysis and many other applications in data mining. For example: non-linear dependencies between two continuous variables can be explored with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-21 Simone Romano , Nguyen Xuan Vinh , James Bailey , Karin Verspoor

Classical measures of inequality use the mean as the benchmark of economic dispersion. They are not sensitive to inequality at the left tail of the distribution, where it would matter most. This paper presents a new inequality measurement…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-13 Mario Schlemmer

This paper introduces chi-square goodness-of-fit tests to check for conditional distribution model specification. The data is cross-classified according to the Rosenblatt transform of the dependent variable and the explanatory variables,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-25 Miguel A. Delgado , Julius Vainora

We propose a nonparametric statistical test for goodness-of-fit: given a set of samples, the test determines how likely it is that these were generated from a target density function. The measure of goodness-of-fit is a divergence…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-28 Kacper Chwialkowski , Heiko Strathmann , Arthur Gretton

We propose an empirical likelihood ratio test for nonparametric model selection, where the competing models may be nested, nonnested, overlapping, misspecified, or correctly specified. It compares the squared prediction errors of models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Jiancheng Jiang , Jiang Xuejun , Wang Haofeng

We propose a conditional independence (CI) test based on a new measure, the \emph{spectral generalized covariance measure} (SGCM). The SGCM is constructed by expressing the squared norm of the conditional cross-covariance operator in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-07 Ryunosuke Miyazaki , Yoshimasa Uematsu

We consider a linear regression model and propose an omnibus test to simultaneously check the assumption of independence between the error and the predictor variables, and the goodness-of-fit of the parametric model. Our approach is based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-06 Arnab Sen , Bodhisattva Sen

Temporal data are increasingly prevalent in modern data science. A fundamental question is whether two time series are related or not. Existing approaches often have limitations, such as relying on parametric assumptions, detecting only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-29 Cencheng Shen , Jaewon Chung , Ronak Mehta , Ting Xu , Joshua T. Vogelstein

Device-independent randomness generation and quantum key distribution protocols rely on a fundamental relation between the non-locality of quantum theory and its random character. This relation is usually expressed in terms of a trade-off…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Olmo Nieto-Silleras , Cédric Bamps , Jonathan Silman , Stefano Pironio

We investigate testing of the hypothesis of independence between a covariate and the marks in a marked point process. It would be rather straightforward if the (unmarked) point process were independent of the covariate and the marks. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-16 Jiří Dvořák , Tomáš Mrkvička , Jorge Mateu , Jonatan González
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