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Solving Bayesian inverse problems typically involves deriving a posterior distribution using Bayes' rule, followed by sampling from this posterior for analysis. Sampling methods, such as general-purpose Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), are…

In this paper, we consider optimal low-rank regularized inverse matrix approximations and their applications to inverse problems. We give an explicit solution to a generalized rank-constrained regularized inverse approximation problem,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-21 Julianne Chung , Matthias Chung

The purpose of this paper is to show how existing scientific software can be parallelized using a separate thin layer of Python code where all parallel communication is implemented. We provide specific examples on such layers of code, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Jon K. Nilsen , Xing Cai , Bjorn Hoyland , Hans Petter Langtangen

We introduce AutoLyap, a software suite that assists with Lyapunov analyses of a wide class of first-order methods for structured optimization and inclusion problems. Lyapunov analyses are structured proof patterns, with historical roots in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Manu Upadhyaya , Shuvomoy Das Gupta , Adrien B. Taylor , Sebastian Banert , Pontus Giselsson

We exploit the similarities between Tikhonov regularization and Bayesian hierarchical models to propose a regularization scheme that acts like a distributed Tikhonov regularization where the amount of regularization varies from component to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-10 Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

Recovering a function or high-dimensional parameter vector from indirect measurements is a central task in various scientific areas. Several methods for solving such inverse problems are well developed and well understood. Recently, novel…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-10 Housen Li , Johannes Schwab , Stephan Antholzer , Markus Haltmeier

The unfolding program TRUEE is a software package for the numerical solution of inverse problems. The algorithm was first applied in the FORTRAN77 program RUN. RUN is an event-based unfolding algorithm which makes use of the Tikhonov…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Natalie Milke , Marlene Doert , Stefan Klepser , Daniel Mazin , Volker Blobel , Wolfgang Rhode

Iterative Krylov projection methods have become widely used for solving large-scale linear inverse problems. However, methods based on orthogonality include the computation of inner-products, which become costly when the number of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Malena Sabaté Landman , Ariana N. Brown , Julianne Chung , James G. Nagy

The common exact diagonalization-based techniques to solving tight-binding models suffer from O(N^2) and O(N^3) scaling with respect to model size in memory and CPU time, hindering their applications in large tight-binding models. On the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Yunhai Li , Zewen Wu , Miao Zhang , Junyi Wang , Shengjun Yuan

Inverse problems are inherently ill-posed and therefore require regularization techniques to achieve a stable solution. While traditional variational methods have well-established theoretical foundations, recent advances in machine learning…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-15 Simon Göppel , Jürgen Frikel , Markus Haltmeier

The characteristic feature of inverse problems is their instability with respect to data perturbations. In order to stabilize the inversion process, regularization methods have to be developed and applied. In this work we introduce and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-22 Andrea Ebner , Jürgen Frikel , Dirk Lorenz , Johannes Schwab , Markus Haltmeier

In this paper we consider a dynamic computer simulator that produces a time-series response $y_t(x)$ over $L$ time points, for every given input parameter $x$. We propose a method for solving inverse problems, which refer to the finding of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Joseph Resch , Abhyuday Mandal , Pritam Ranjan

With the advent of foundation models, prompt tuning has positioned itself as an important technique for directing model behaviors and eliciting desired responses. Prompt tuning regards selecting appropriate keywords included into the input,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Yunseon Choi , Sangmin Bae , Seonghyun Ban , Minchan Jeong , Chuheng Zhang , Lei Song , Li Zhao , Jiang Bian , Kee-Eung Kim

In the context of linear inverse problems, we propose and study a general iterative regularization method allowing to consider large classes of regularizers and data-fit terms. The algorithm we propose is based on a primal-dual diagonal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-04 Guillaume Garrigos , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

The recently developed data-driven eigenmatrix method shows very promising reconstruction accuracy in sparse recovery for a wide range of kernel functions and random sample locations. However, its current implementation can lead to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-15 Koung Hee Leem , Jun Liu , George Pelekanos

In this paper we investigate a variety of deep learning strategies for solving inverse problems. We classify existing deep learning solutions for inverse problems into three categories of Direct Mapping, Data Consistency Optimizer, and Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Shima Kamyab , Zohreh Azimifar , Rasool Sabzi , Paul Fieguth

This paper presents a new algorithmic framework for computing sparse solutions to large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problems. The approach is motivated by recent perspectives on iteratively reweighted norm schemes, viewed through the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-05 Lucas Onisk , Malena Sabaté Landman

The study of trajectories is often a core task in several research fields. In environmental modelling, trajectories are crucial to study fluid pollution, animal migrations, oil slick patterns or land movements. In this contribution, we…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-09-23 A. Reyes , G. Viera-López , J. J. Morgado-Vega , E. Altshuler

The Travelling Thief Problem (TTP) is a challenging combinatorial optimization problem that attracts many scholars. The TTP interconnects two well-known NP-hard problems: the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) and the 0-1 Knapsack Problem…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Lei Yang , Zitong Zhang , Xiaotian Jia , Peipei Kang , Wensheng Zhang , Dongya Wang

We propose a new method for low-rank approximation of Moore-Penrose pseudoinverses (MPPs) of large-scale matrices using tensor networks. The computed pseudoinverses can be useful for solving or preconditioning of large-scale overdetermined…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-06 Namgil Lee , Andrzej Cichocki