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We apply some methods of homology and K-theory to special classes of branes wrapping homologically nontrivial cycles. We treat the classification of four-geometries in terms of compact stabilizers (by analogy with Thurston's classification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrey Bytsenko

In a recent paper [1], the semiclassical quantization of a string, winding once around the compact Euclidean time circle, on a supergravity background dual to the deep infrared regime of a confining finite temperature gauge theory, was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Francesco Bigazzi , Tommaso Canneti , Wolfgang Mück

We study the classical geometry produced by a stack of stable (i.e. tachyon free) non-BPS D-branes present in K3 compactifications of type II string theory. This classical representation is derived by solving the equations of motion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bertolini , P. Di Vecchia , M. Frau , A. Lerda , R. Marotta , R. Russo

We examine the solutions of world-volume action for a D3-brane being put near other D3-brane which is replaced by the background configuration of bulk space. It is shown that the BPS solutions are not affected by the D3-brane background,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Ghoroku , K. Kaneko

In this note we provide an explicit example of type IIB supersymmetric D3-branes solution on a pp-wave like background, consisting in the product of an eight-dimensional pp-wave times a two-dimensional flat space. An interesting property of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. F. Alday , M. Cirafici

We systematically study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xY^{p,q} background of type IIB string theory. The main technique employed is the kappa symmetry of the probe's worldvolume theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Diana Vaman

We derive a new class of supersymmetric D3/D7 brane configurations, which allow to holographically describe N=4 SYM coupled to massive N=2 flavor degrees of freedom on spaces of constant curvature. We systematically solve the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Andreas Karch , Brandon Robinson , Christoph F. Uhlemann

This paper lays groundwork for the detailed study of the non-trivial renormalization group flow connecting supersymmetric fixed points in four dimensions using string theory on AdS spaces. Specifically, we consider D3-branes placed at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 S. Gubser , N. Nekrasov , S. L. Shatashvili

We consider Type 0B D3-branes placed at conical singularities and analyze in detail the conifold singularity. We study the non supersymmetric gauge theories on their worldvolume and their conjectured dual gravity descriptions. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mohsen Alishahiha , Andreas Brandhuber , Yaron Oz

We study open string amplitudes with the D3-branes in type IIB superstring theory compactified on C^2/Z_2. We introduce constant graviphoton background along the branes and calculate disk amplitudes using the NSR formalism. We take the zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Katsushi Ito , Shin Sasaki

In this Ph. D. Thesis we concentrate on the study of the extension of the AdS/CFT correspondence to theories with less supersymmetry. In particular, we search for the possibility of adding supersymmetric D-branes in type IIB supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-05-01 Felipe Canoura Fernandez

We consider the open superstring action in the AdS$_4 \times \mathbf{CP}^3$ background and investigate the suitable boundary conditions for the open superstring describing the 1/2-BPS D-branes by imposing the $\kappa$-symmetry of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jaemo Park , Hyeonjoon Shin

Continuing the program initiated in arXiv:1304.1798 we investigate unitarity methods applied to two-dimensional integrable field theories. The one-loop computation is generalized to encompass theories with different masses in the asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Lorenzo Bianchi , Ben Hoare

We study the dynamics governing space-time filling D-branes on Type II flux backgrounds preserving four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry. The four-dimensional superpotentials and D-terms are derived. The analysis is kept on completely general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Luca Martucci

We extend previous results on generalized calibrations to describe supersymmetric branes in supergravity backgrounds with diverse fields turned on, and provide several new classes of examples. As an important application, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Juan F. G. Cascales , Angel M. Uranga

The explicit (all-order in fermions) form of the kappa-symmetric $D3$ brane probe action was previously found in the two maximally supersymmetric type IIB vacua: flat space and $AdS_5 \times S^5$. Here we present the form of the action in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 R. R. Metsaev

In the orbifold limit of K3, one can give exact conformal field theory description of D-branes wrapped on certain non-supersymmetric cycles of K3. We study the effect of switching on the `non-geometric blow up modes' corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaydeep Majumder , Ashoke Sen

The geometry of D-branes can be probed by open string scattering. If the background carries a non-vanishing B-field, the world-volume becomes non-commutative. Here we explore the quantization of world-volume geometries in a curved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. Yu. Alekseev , A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

We study Type I string theory compactified on a T^6/Z_3 orientifold. The low-energy dynamics is most conveniently analyzed in terms of D3-branes. We show that a sector of the theory, which corresponds to placing an odd number of D3-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

We investigate the AdS/CFT correspondence for quiver gauge theories realized on D3-branes put on abelian orbifolds by using the superconformal index. We assume that on the gravity side the finite $N$ corrections of the index are reproduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Reona Arai , Shota Fujiwara , Yosuke Imamura , Tatsuya Mori