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Recently, the robustification of principal component analysis has attracted lots of attention from statisticians, engineers and computer scientists. In this work we study the type of outliers that are not necessarily apparent in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-29 Yiyuan She , Shijie Li , Dapeng Wu

Unsupervised learning methods are well established in the area of anomaly detection and achieve state of the art performances on outlier datasets. Outliers play a significant role, since they bear the potential to distort the predictions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Andreas Lohrer , Daniyal Kazempour , Maximilian Hünemörder , Peer Kröger

This study presents a high-accuracy, efficient, and physically induced method for 3D point cloud registration, which is the core of many important 3D vision problems. In contrast to existing physics-based methods that merely consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Zhao Mingyang , Ma Lei , Jia Xiaohong , Yan Dong-Ming , Huang Tiejun

Recent advances in computer vision and deep learning have shown promising performance in estimating rigid/similarity transformation between unregistered point clouds of complex objects and scenes. However, their performances are mostly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Ningli Xu , Rongjun Qin , Shuang Song

Point Cloud Registration (PCR) is a critical and challenging task in computer vision. One of the primary difficulties in PCR is identifying salient and meaningful points that exhibit consistent semantic and geometric properties across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Qianliang Wu , Yaqing Ding , Lei Luo , Haobo Jiang , Shuo Gu , Chuanwei Zhou , Jin Xie , Jian Yang

From the past decade outlier detection has been in use. Detection of outliers is an emerging topic and is having robust applications in medical sciences and pharmaceutical sciences. Outlier detection is used to detect anomalous behaviour of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-13 Doreswamy , Chanabasayya . M. Vastrad

The Projection Congruent Subset (PCS) Outlyingness is a new index of multivariate outlyingness obtained by considering univariate projections of the data. Like many other outlier detection procedures, PCS searches for a subset which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-01 Kaveh Vakili , Eric Schmitt

We develop theoretically guaranteed stochastic methods for outlier-robust PCA. Outlier-robust PCA seeks an underlying low-dimensional linear subspace from a dataset that is corrupted with outliers. We are able to show that our methods,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Tyler Maunu , Chenyu Yu , Gilad Lerman

We study the problem of outlier correspondence pruning for non-rigid point cloud registration. In rigid registration, spatial consistency has been a commonly used criterion to discriminate outliers from inliers. It measures the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Zheng Qin , Hao Yu , Changjian Wang , Yuxing Peng , Kai Xu

Rejecting outliers before applying classical robust methods is a common approach to increase the success rate of estimation, particularly when the outlier ratio is extremely high (e.g. 90%). However, this method often relies on sensor- or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Jiayi Su , Shaofeng Zou , Jingyu Qian , Yan Wei , Fengzhong Qu , Liuqing Yang

Probabilistic 3D point cloud registration methods have shown competitive performance in overcoming noise, outliers, and density variations. However, registering point cloud pairs in the case of partial overlap is still a challenge. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Guofeng Mei , Fabio Poiesi , Cristiano Saltori , Jian Zhang , Elisa Ricci , Nicu Sebe

Principal component analysis (PCA) is widely used to analyze high-dimensional data, but it is very sensitive to outliers. Robust PCA methods seek fits that are unaffected by the outliers and can therefore be trusted to reveal them. FastHCS…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-25 E. Schmitt , K. Vakili

Outlier detection methods have become increasingly relevant in recent years due to increased security concerns and because of its vast application to different fields. Recently, Pauwels and Lasserre (2016) noticed that the sublevel sets of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-19 Armin Askari , Forest Yang , Laurent El Ghaoui

Outliers are the points which are different from or inconsistent with the rest of the data. They can be novel, new, abnormal, unusual or noisy information. Outliers are sometimes more interesting than the majority of the data. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-20 Singh Vijendra , Pathak Shivani

Outlier recognition is a fundamental problem in data analysis and has attracted a great deal of attention in the past decades. However, most existing methods still suffer from several issues such as high time and space complexities or…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Hu Ding , Mingquan Ye

In this paper we introduce a new method for detecting outliers in a set of proportions. It is based on the construction of a suitable two-way contingency table and on the application of an algorithm for the detection of outlying cells in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-04 Flavio Mignone , Fabio Rapallo

Outlier rejection and equivalently inlier set optimization is a key ingredient in numerous applications in computer vision such as filtering point-matches in camera pose estimation or plane and normal estimation in point clouds. Several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Dror Aiger , Simon Lynen , Jan Hosang , Bernhard Zeisl

Deep point cloud registration methods face challenges to partial overlaps and rely on labeled data. To address these issues, we propose UDPReg, an unsupervised deep probabilistic registration framework for point clouds with partial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Guofeng Mei , Hao Tang , Xiaoshui Huang , Weijie Wang , Juan Liu , Jian Zhang , Luc Van Gool , Qiang Wu

Sparse and outlier-robust Principal Component Analysis (PCA) has been a very active field of research recently. Yet, most existing methods apply PCA to a single dataset whereas multi-source data-i.e. multiple related datasets requiring…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Patricia Puchhammer , Ines Wilms , Peter Filzmoser

The sample covariance matrix is a cornerstone of multivariate statistics, but it is highly sensitive to outliers. These can be casewise outliers, such as cases belonging to a different population, or cellwise outliers, which are deviating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Fabio Centofanti , Mia Hubert , Peter J. Rousseeuw