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Listwise learning-to-rank methods form a powerful class of ranking algorithms that are widely adopted in applications such as information retrieval. These algorithms learn to rank a set of items by optimizing a loss that is a function of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Sebastian Bruch

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems commonly adopt retrieval fusion techniques such as multi-query retrieval and reciprocal rank fusion (RRF) to increase document recall, under the assumption that higher recall leads to better…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Luigi Medrano , Arush Verma , Mukul Chhabra

Zero-shot document re-ranking with Large Language Models (LLMs) has evolved from Pointwise methods to Listwise and Setwise approaches that optimize computational efficiency. Despite their success, these methods predominantly rely on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Haodong Chen , Shengyao Zhuang , Zheng Yao , Guido Zuccon , Teerapong Leelanupab

Reranking models solve the final recommendation lists that best fulfill users' demands. While existing solutions focus on finding parametric models that approximate optimal policies, recent approaches find that it is better to generate…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Hailan Yang , Zhenyu Qi , Shuchang Liu , Xiaoyu Yang , Xiaobei Wang , Xiang Li , Lantao Hu , Han Li , Kun Gai

Deep learning has proven to be a highly effective tool for a wide range of applications, significantly when leveraging the power of multi-loss functions to optimize performance on multiple criteria simultaneously. However, optimal selection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Amin Golnari , Mostafa Diba

We propose Top-N-Rank, a novel family of list-wise Learning-to-Rank models for reliably recommending the N top-ranked items. The proposed models optimize a variant of the widely used discounted cumulative gain (DCG) objective function which…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Junjie Liang , Jinlong Hu , Shoubin Dong , Vasant Honavar

We engineer a self-index based retrieval system capable of rank-safe evaluation of top-k queries. The framework generalizes the GREEDY approach of Culpepper et al. (ESA 2010) to handle multi-term queries, including over phrases. We propose…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-13 Simon Gog , Matthias Petri

This study introduces De-DSI, a novel framework that fuses large language models (LLMs) with genuine decentralization for information retrieval, particularly employing the differentiable search index (DSI) concept in a decentralized…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Petru Neague , Marcel Gregoriadis , Johan Pouwelse

Few-shot text classification has important application value in low-resource environments. This paper proposes a strategy that combines adaptive fine-tuning, contrastive learning, and regularization optimization to improve the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Xu Han , Yumeng Sun , Weiqiang Huang , Hongye Zheng , Junliang Du

With a good code search engine, developers can reuse existing code snippets and accelerate software development process. Current code search methods can be divided into two categories: traditional information retrieval (IR) based and deep…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Fan Hu , Yanlin Wang , Lun Du , Xirong Li , Hongyu Zhang , Shi Han , Dongmei Zhang

Cross-Encoder (CE) and Dual-Encoder (DE) models are two fundamental approaches for query-document relevance in information retrieval. To predict relevance, CE models use joint query-document embeddings, while DE models maintain factorized…

Federated learning is often used in environments with many unverified participants. Therefore, federated learning under adversarial attacks receives significant attention. This paper proposes an algorithmic framework for list-decodable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Hong Liu , Liren Shan , Han Bao , Ronghui You , Yuhao Yi , Jiancheng Lv

Every data selection method inherently has a target. In practice, these targets often emerge implicitly through benchmark-driven iteration: researchers develop selection strategies, train models, measure benchmark performance, then refine…

Recently, zero-shot TTS and VC methods have gained attention due to their practicality of being able to generate voices even unseen during training. Among these methods, zero-shot modifications of the VITS model have shown superior…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-29 Seongyeon Park , Bohyung Kim , Tae-hyun Oh

A reliable resume-job matching system helps a company recommend suitable candidates from a pool of resumes and helps a job seeker find relevant jobs from a list of job posts. However, since job seekers apply only to a few jobs, interaction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Xiao Yu , Ruize Xu , Chengyuan Xue , Jinzhong Zhang , Xu Ma , Zhou Yu

Learning to rank is a rare technology compared with other techniques such as deep neural networks. The number of experts in the field is roughly 1/6 of the number of professionals in deep learning. Being an effective ranking methodology,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Hao Wang

Information retrieval (IR) systems have played a vital role in modern digital life and have cemented their continued usefulness in this new era of generative AI via retrieval-augmented generation. With strong language processing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Shijie Chen , Bernal Jiménez Gutiérrez , Yu Su

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) depends on document ranking to provide useful evidence for generation, but conventional reranking methods mainly optimize query-document relevance rather than generation usefulness. A relevant document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Zhipeng Song , Yizhi Zhou , Xiangyu Kong , Jiulong Jiao , Xuezhou Ye , Chunqi Gao , Xueqing Shi , Yuhang Zhou , Heng Qi

In asymmetric retrieval systems, models with different capacities are deployed on platforms with different computational and storage resources. Despite the great progress, existing approaches still suffer from a dilemma between retrieval…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-04 Hui Wu , Min Wang , Wengang Zhou , Zhenbo Lu , Houqiang Li

In the realm of search systems, multi-stage cascade architecture is a prevalent method, typically consisting of sequential modules such as matching, pre-ranking, and ranking. It is generally acknowledged that the model used in the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Qihang Zhao , Rui-jie Zhu , Liu Yang , He Yongming , Bo Zhou , Luo Cheng