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The singular value decomposition (SVD) is not only a classical theory in matrix computation and analysis, but also is a powerful tool in machine learning and modern data analysis. In this tutorial we first study the basic notion of SVD and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 Zhihua Zhang

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is a widely used technique for dimensionality reduction and computation of basis vectors. In many applications, especially in fluid mechanics and image processing the matrices are dense, but low-rank…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Vinita Vasudevan , M. Ramakrishna

Singular value decomposition (SVD) has a crucial role in model order reduction. It is often utilized in the offline stage to compute basis functions that project the high-dimensional nonlinear problem into a low-dimensionsl model which is,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-09 Alessandro Alla , J. Nathan Kutz

A classical problem in matrix computations is the efficient and reliable approximation of a given matrix by a matrix of lower rank. The truncated singular value decomposition (SVD) is known to provide the best such approximation for any…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-12 Ming Gu

The Singular Value Decomposition is a matrix decomposition technique widely used in the analysis of multivariate data, such as complex space-time images obtained in both physical and biological systems. In this paper, we examine the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. M. Sengupta , P. P. Mitra

Variables in many massive high-dimensional data sets are structured, arising for example from measurements on a regular grid as in imaging and time series or from spatial-temporal measurements as in climate studies. Classical multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-03-14 Genevera I. Allen , Logan Grosenick , Jonathan Taylor

The randomized singular value decomposition (R-SVD) is a popular sketching-based algorithm for efficiently computing the partial SVD of a large matrix. When the matrix is low-rank, the R-SVD produces its partial SVD exactly; but when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Elad Romanov

The randomized singular value decomposition (SVD) is a popular and effective algorithm for computing a near-best rank $k$ approximation of a matrix $A$ using matrix-vector products with standard Gaussian vectors. Here, we generalize the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Nicolas Boullé , Alex Townsend

Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is a powerful tool for multivariate analysis. However, independent computation of the SVD for each sample taken from a bandlimited matrix random process will result in singular value sample paths whose…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 D. W. Browne , M. W. Browne , M. P. Fitz

Memristor crossbars enable vector-matrix multiplication (VMM), and are promising for low-power applications. However, it can be difficult to write the memristor conductance values exactly. To improve the accuracy of VMM, we propose a scheme…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Binyu Lu , Matthias Frey , Stark Draper , Jingge Zhu

In singular value decomposition (SVD) of a complex matrix A, the singular vectors or the eigenvectors of AA{\dag} and A{\dag}A are unique up to complex phase factors. Thus, the two unitary matrices in SVD are unique up to diagonal matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Chu Ryang Wie

Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is a well studied research topic in many fields and applications from data mining to image processing. Data arising from these applications can be represented as a matrix where it is large and sparse. Most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Resul Tugay , Sule Gunduz Oguducu

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is one of the most popular compression methods that approximate a target matrix with smaller matrices. However, standard SVD treats the parameters within the matrix with equal importance, which is a simple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Ting Hua , Yen-Chang Hsu , Felicity Wang , Qian Lou , Yilin Shen , Hongxia Jin

The singular value decomposition (SVD) and the principal component analysis are fundamental tools and probably the most popular methods for data dimension reduction. The rapid growth in the size of data matrices has lead to a need for…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-03 Ting-Li Chen , Su-Yun Huang , Weichung Wang

Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is the basic body of many statistical algorithms and few users question whether SVD is properly handling its job. SVD aims at evaluating the decomposition that best approximates a data matrix, given some…

应用统计 · 统计学 2007-09-06 William Rey

The singular value decomposition (SVD) allows to write a matrix as a product of a left singular vectors matrix, a nonnegative singular values diagonal matrix and a right singular vectors matrix. Among the applications of the SVD are the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-09 Doulaye Dembele

An efficient, accurate and reliable approximation of a matrix by one of lower rank is a fundamental task in numerical linear algebra and signal processing applications. In this paper, we introduce a new matrix decomposition approach termed…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Maboud F. Kaloorazi , Rodrigo C. de Lamare

We present two generalisations of Singular Value Decomposition from real-numbered matrices to dual-numbered matrices. We prove that every dual-numbered matrix has both types of SVD. Both of our generalisations are motivated by applications,…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-10 Ran Gutin

In this paper a vectorized algorithm for simultaneously computing up to eight singular value decompositions (SVDs, each of the form $A=U\Sigma V^{\ast}$) of real or complex matrices of order two is proposed. The algorithm extends to a batch…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Vedran Novaković

Learning a dynamical system from input/output data is a fundamental task in the control design pipeline. In the partially observed setting there are two components to identification: parameter estimation to learn the Markov parameters, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-08 Han Wang , James Anderson
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