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The problem of off-grid direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is investigated. We develop a grid-based method to jointly estimate the closest spatial frequency (the sine of DOA) grids, and the gaps between the estimated grids and the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Huiping Huang , Hing Cheung So , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

We propose an intuitive, simple and hardware friendly, yet surprisingly novel and efficient, received signal's angle of arrival (AoA) estimation scheme. Our intuitive, two-phases cross-correlation based scheme relies on a switched beam…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Ahmed Badawy , Tamer Khattab , Daniele Trinchero , Tarek El Fouly , Amr Mohamed

In Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation, information symbols are embedded in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain instead of the time-frequency (TF) domain. n order to ensure compatibility with existing OFDM systems (e.g. 4G LTE),…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Saif Khan Mohammed

The localization of directional RF emitters presents significant challenges for electronic warfare applications. Traditional localization methods, designed for omnidirectional emitters, experience degraded performance when applied to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-30 Fraser Williams , Akila Pemasiri , Dhammika Jayalath , Terry Martin , Clinton Fookes

Phase wrapping is a major problem in direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using phase-difference observations. For a sensor pair with an inter-sensor spacing greater than half of the wavelength ($\lambda/2$) of the signal, phase wrapping…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-22 Hui Chen , Tarig Ballal , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Multi-input multi-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO OFDM) is a key technology for mobile communication systems. However, due to the issue of high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), the OFDM symbols may suffer from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Liangyuan Xu , Feifei Gao , Wei Zhang , Shaodan Ma

This paper proposes a radio simultaneous location and mapping (radio-SLAM) scheme based on sparse multipath channel estimation. By leveraging sparse channel estimation schemes at millimeter wave bands, namely high resolution estimates of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Felipe Gómez-Cuba , Gonzalo Feijoo-Rodríguez , Nuria González-Prelcic

Using millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands is expected to provide high data rates through large licensed and unlicensed spectrum. Due to large path loss and sparse scattering propagation properties, proper beam alignment is important in mmWave…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Hyeongtaek Lee , Sucheol Kim , Junil Choi

Extended ambiguity performance (EAP), which includes all grating lobes and side peaks, indicates the maximum detectable region without undesired peaks for target parameter estimation and is critical to radar sensor design. Driven by EAP…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-14 Rui Zhang , Shawn Tsai , Tzu-Han Chou , Jiaying Ren , Wenze Qu , Oliver Sun

Doppler orbitography uses the Doppler shift in a transmitted signal to determine the orbital parameters of satellites including range and range-rate (or radial velocity). We describe two techniques for atmospheric-limited optical Doppler…

There is a current increase in the development of "4D" Doppler-capable radar and lidar range sensors that produce 3D point clouds where all points also have information about the radial velocity relative to the sensor. 4D radars in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Vladimír Kubelka , Emil Fritz , Martin Magnusson

In this paper, we propose a new wireless sensing system equipped with the movable-antenna (MA) array, which can flexibly adjust the positions of antenna elements for improving the sensing performance over conventional antenna arrays with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Wenyan Ma , Lipeng Zhu , Rui Zhang

We consider the problem of accurate channel estimation for OTFS based systems with few transmit/receive antennas, where additional sparsity due to large number of antennas is not a possibility. For such systems the sparsity of the effective…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Imran Ali Khan , Saif Khan Mohammed

In this paper, we propose a comprehensive framework to jointly analyze the angle estimation error and design the three-dimensional (3D) positioning algorithm for a millimeter wave (mmWave) positioning system. First, we estimate the angles…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-16 Tuo Wu , Cunhua Pan , Yijin Pan , Sheng Hong , Hong Ren , Maged Elkashlan , Feng Shu , Jiangzhou Wang

Recently, the robotics community has regained interest in radar-based perception and state estimation. A 2D imaging radar provides dense 360deg information about the environment. Despite the radar antenna's cone of emission and reception,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Cedric Le Gentil , Daniil Lisus , Timothy D. Barfoot

In this paper, we propose a novel cross-domain channel estimation (CDCE) algorithm for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, leveraging the unique characteristics of the delay-Doppler (DD) domain channel. Specifically,…

Modern radars employing wideband signals and extremely large (XL) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) arrays can significantly improve range and angular resolution. However, when large bandwidth and array aperture are used simultaneously,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Chandrashekhar Rai , Dibbendu Roy , Debarati Sen

Most existing studies on joint activity detection and channel estimation for grant-free massive random access (RA) systems assume perfect synchronization among all active users, which is hard to achieve in practice. Therefore, this paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Xinyu Bian , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

This paper presents a low complexity detector for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems based on the recently proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation. In the proposed detector, the copies of the transmitted…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Tharaj Thaj , Emanuele Viterbo

In order to improve the accuracy and resolution for transmit beamspace multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar, a search-free direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation method based on tensor decomposition and polynomial rooting is proposed.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Feng Xu , Xiaopeng Yang , Tian Lan
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