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The smectic C (smC) phase represents a unique class of liquid crystal phases characterised by the layered arrangement of molecules with tilted orientations with respect to layer normals. Building upon the real-valued tensorial smectic A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Jingmin Xia , Yucen Han

Atomically thin molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) and tungsten disulphide (WS2) are very interesting two dimensional materials for optics and electronics. In this work we show the possibility to obtain one-dimensional photonic crystals…

We investigate the scattering and absorption of light by random ballistic aggregates of spherical monomers. We present a general measure for the porosity of an irregular particle. Three different classes of ballistic aggregates are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yue Shen , B. T. Draine , Eric T. Johnson

Particle smoothers are SMC (Sequential Monte Carlo) algorithms designed to approximate the joint distribution of the states given observations from a state-space model. We propose dSMC (de-Sequentialized Monte Carlo), a new particle…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-02-07 Adrien Corenflos , Nicolas Chopin , Simo Särkkä

MPC (Magneto-Photonic Crystal) Optimisation is a feature-rich Windows software application designed to enable researchers to analyze the optical and magneto-optical spectral properties of multilayers containing gyrotropic constituents. A…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-03 M. Vasiliev , K. Alameh , M. Nur-E-Alam

Conventional cameras, such as in smartphones, capture wideband red, green and blue (RGB) spectral components, replicating human vision. Multispectral imaging (MSI) captures spatial and spectral information beyond our vision but typically…

Microgels are colloidal-scale particles individually made of crosslinked polymer networks that can swell and deswell in response to external stimuli, such as changes to temperature or pH. Despite a large amount of experimental activities on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Nicoletta Gnan , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Maxime Bergman , Emanuela Zaccarelli

In this work the synthesis of ZrO$_{2}$-CeO$_{2}$ and ZrO$_{2}$-CeO$_{2}$/SiO$_{2}$ were developed, based on the process to form ordered mesoporous materials such as SBA-15 silica. The triblock copolymer Pluronic P-123 was used as template,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-05 R. Bacani , T. S. Martins , D. G. Lamas , M. C. A. Fantini

Machine learning methods are becoming increasingly important for the development of materials science. In spite of this, the use of image analysis in the development of these systems is still recent and underexplored, especially in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Arthur A. B. Pessa , Rafael S. Zola , Matjaz Perc , Haroldo V. Ribeiro

3D pitch rotation of microparticles and cells assumes importance in a wide variety of applications in biology, physics, chemistry and medicine. Applications such as cell imaging and injection benefit from pitch-rotational manipulation.…

Random media introduce large degrees of freedom in device design and can thus address challenges in manipulating optical waves. Wave shaping with metasurfaces has mainly utilized periodic or quasi-periodic grids, and, the potential of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Hadiseh Nasari , Matthieu Dupré , Boubacar Kanté

We present a simple one-pot co-assembly method for the synthesis of hierarchically structured pigment particles consisting of silica inverse-opal bricks that are doped with plasmonic absorbers. We study the interplay between the plasmonic…

Context: Absorption by molecules in the Earth's atmosphere strongly affects ground-based astronomical observations. The resulting absorption line strength and shape depend on the highly variable physical state of the atmosphere, i.e.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-23 W. Kausch , S. Noll. A. Smette , S. Kimeswenger , M. Barden , C. Szyszka , A. M. Jones , H. Sana , H. Horst , F. Kerber

Despite many advantages associated with the use of spherical particles, in practice, non-spherical particles are the main ingredient in sintering-based processing techniques, like selective-laser-sintering, where their shape and surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Amirmehdi Salehi , Gholamreza Pircheraghi

Optical manipulation has attracted remarkable interest owing to its versatile and non-invasive nature. However, conventional optical trapping remains inefficient for the nanoscopic world. The emergence of plasmonics in recent years has…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Domna G. Kotsifaki , Viet Giang Truong , Sile Nic Chormaic

Leveraging scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) for atomic-scale fabrication has led to many advancements such as the creation of atomic electron-spin qubit structures on surfaces. However, the time-consuming and tedious nature of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Angéline Lafleur , Soo-hyon Phark

Classical microcontact printing involves transfer of molecules adsorbed on the outer surfaces of solid stamps to substrates to be patterned. We prepared spongy mesoporous silica stamps that can be soaked with ink and that were…

Colloidal particles dispersed in liquid crystals can form new materials with tunable elastic and electro-optic properties. In a periodic `blue phase' host, particles should template into colloidal crystals with potential uses in photonics,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-21 K. Stratford , O. Henrich , J. S. Lintuvuori , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

Particle separation is typically investigated regarding one particulate property only. Virtually all separation processes, however, act on various particle properties in different ways. Modern particle analytical modalities enable a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Johanna Sygusch , Thomas Wilhelm , Orkun Furat , Volker Schmidt , Martin Rudolph

Computational methods for electromagnetic and light scattering can be used for the calculation of optical forces and torques. Since typical particles that are optically trapped or manipulated are on the order of the wavelength in size,…