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This study presents a novel model for invertible sentence embeddings using a residual recurrent network trained on an unsupervised encoding task. Rather than the probabilistic outputs common to neural machine translation models, our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Jeremy Wilkerson

In this paper, we consider a block coordinate descent (BCD) algorithm for training deep neural networks and provide a new global convergence guarantee under strictly monotonically increasing activation functions. While existing works…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Shunta Akiyama

Doubly nonnegative (DNN) programming problems are known to be challenging to solve because of their huge number of $\Omega(n^2)$ constraints and $\Omega(n^2)$ variables. In this work, we introduce RNNAL, a method for solving DNN relaxations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-20 Di Hou , Tianyun Tang , Kim-Chuan Toh

The augmented Lagrangian (AL) method that solves convex optimization problems with linear constraints has drawn more attention recently in imaging applications due to its decomposable structure for composite cost functions and empirical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-30 Hung Nien , Jeffrey A. Fessler

The augmented Lagrangian method (ALM) is a classical optimization tool that solves a given "difficult" (constrained) problem via finding solutions of a sequence of "easier"(often unconstrained) sub-problems with respect to the original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-16 Dusan Jakovetic , Dragana Bajovic , Joao Xavier , Jose M. F. Moura

This paper addresses a class of constrained optimization problems over networks in which local cost functions and constraints can be nonconvex. We propose an asynchronous distributed optimization algorithm, relying on the centralized Method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-11 Francesco Farina , Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani , Giuseppe Notarstefano

Integer programming with block structures has received considerable attention recently and is widely used in many practical applications such as train timetabling and vehicle routing problems. It is known to be NP-hard due to the presence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-01 Rui Wang , Chuwen Zhang , Shanwen Pu , Jianjun Gao , Zaiwen Wen

Neural networks are usually trained with different variants of gradient descent based optimization algorithms such as stochastic gradient descent or the Adam optimizer. Recent theoretical work states that the critical points (where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Adrian Barbu

We present several key advances to the Physics and Equality Constrained Artificial Neural Networks (PECANN) framework, substantially improving its capacity to solve challenging partial differential equations (PDEs). Our enhancements broaden…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Qifeng Hu , Shamsulhaq Basir , Inanc Senocak

Motivated by robotic trajectory optimization problems we consider the Augmented Lagrangian approach to constrained optimization. We first propose an alternative augmentation of the Lagrangian to handle the inequality case (not based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-16 Marc Toussaint

We consider solving equality-constrained nonlinear, nonconvex optimization problems. This class of problems appears widely in a variety of applications in machine learning and engineering, ranging from constrained deep neural networks, to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-31 Ilgee Hong , Sen Na , Michael W. Mahoney , Mladen Kolar

The high memory consumption and computational costs of Recurrent neural network language models (RNNLMs) limit their wider application on resource constrained devices. In recent years, neural network quantization techniques that are capable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Junhao Xu , Xie Chen , Shoukang Hu , Jianwei Yu , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

We develop fast algorithms and robust software for convex optimization of two-layer neural networks with ReLU activation functions. Our work leverages a convex reformulation of the standard weight-decay penalized training problem as a set…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Aaron Mishkin , Arda Sahiner , Mert Pilanci

Recent work has shown that the training of a one-hidden-layer, scalar-output fully-connected ReLU neural network can be reformulated as a finite-dimensional convex program. Unfortunately, the scale of such a convex program grows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Yatong Bai , Tanmay Gautam , Yu Gai , Somayeh Sojoudi

Safety is a primary challenge in real-world reinforcement learning (RL). Formulating safety requirements as state-wise constraints has become a prominent paradigm. Handling state-wise constraints with the Lagrangian method requires a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Jiaming Zhang , Yujie Yang , Yao Lyu , Shengbo Eben Li , Liping Zhang

Lagrangian decomposition (LD) is a relaxation method that provides a dual bound for constrained optimization problems by decomposing them into more manageable sub-problems. This bound can be used in branch-and-bound algorithms to prune the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Swann Bessa , Darius Dabert , Max Bourgeat , Louis-Martin Rousseau , Quentin Cappart

Gradient descent (GD) type optimization schemes are the standard instruments to train fully connected feedforward artificial neural networks (ANNs) with rectified linear unit (ReLU) activation and can be considered as temporal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-24 Shokhrukh Ibragimov , Arnulf Jentzen , Timo Kröger , Adrian Riekert

In this paper, we propose a generic and simple strategy for utilizing stochastic gradient information in optimization. The technique essentially contains two consecutive steps in each iteration: 1) computing and normalizing each block…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Adams Wei Yu , Lei Huang , Qihang Lin , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Jaime Carbonell

This paper addresses a class of general nonsmooth and nonconvex composite optimization problems subject to nonlinear equality constraints. We assume that a part of the objective function and the functional constraints exhibit local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-04 Lahcen El Bourkhissi , Ion Necoara , Panagiotis Patrinos , Quoc Tran-Dinh

This paper is devoted to the theoretical and numerical investigation of an augmented Lagrangian method for the solution of optimization problems with geometric constraints. Specifically, we study situations where parts of the constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-20 Xiaoxi Jia , Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz , Gerd Wachsmuth