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Language model performance depends on identifying the optimal mixture of data groups to train on (e.g., law, code, math). Prior work has proposed a diverse set of methods to efficiently learn mixture proportions, ranging from fitting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Mayee F. Chen , Michael Y. Hu , Nicholas Lourie , Kyunghyun Cho , Christopher Ré

This paper proposed an approach to automatically discovering subject dimension, action dimension, object dimension and adverbial dimension from texts to efficiently operate texts and support query in natural language. The high quality of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Jian Zhou , Jiazheng Li , Sirui Zhuge , Hai Zhuge

Most deep learning object detectors are based on the anchor mechanism and resort to the Intersection over Union (IoU) between predefined anchor boxes and ground truth boxes to evaluate the matching quality between anchors and objects. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Heng Zhang , Elisa Fromont , Sébastien Lefevre , Bruno Avignon

Many existing speaker verification systems are reported to be vulnerable against different spoofing attacks, for example speaker-adapted speech synthesis, voice conversion, play back, etc. In order to detect these spoofed speech signals as…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Shitao Weng , Shushan Chen , Lei Yu , Xuewei Wu , Weicheng Cai , Zhi Liu , Ming Li

Piecewise-constant regression trees remain popular for their interpretability, yet often lag behind black-box models like Random Forest in predictive accuracy. In this work, we introduce TRUST (Transparent, Robust, and Ultra-Sparse Trees),…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-23 Albert Dorador

As Large Language Models (LLMs) evolve into the core of Web-based autonomous agents and complex Web Information Systems, their ability to faithfully translate natural language into rigorous structured formats has become paramount, as this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Boxiang Zhao , Qince Li , Zhonghao Wang , Zelin Cao , Yi Wang , Peng Cheng , Bo Lin

"Interaction trees" (ITrees) are a general-purpose data structure for representing the behaviors of recursive programs that interact with their environments. A coinductive variant of "free monads," ITrees are built out of uninterpreted…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Li-yao Xia , Yannick Zakowski , Paul He , Chung-Kil Hur , Gregory Malecha , Benjamin C. Pierce , Steve Zdancewic

Topic Modeling is a popular statistical tool commonly used on textual data to identify the hidden thematic structure in a document collection based on the distribution of words. Additionally, it can be used to cluster the documents, with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-24 Namitha V. Pais , Scott H. Holan , Paul A. Parker

While much research has been done in text-to-image synthesis, little work has been done to explore the usage of linguistic structure of the input text. Such information is even more important for story visualization since its inputs have an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Adyasha Maharana , Mohit Bansal

This paper primarily demonstrates a method to quantitatively assess the alignment between multi-step, structured reasoning in large language models and human preferences. We introduce the Alignment Score, a semantic-level metric that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Boxuan Wang , Zhuoyun Li , Xinmiao Huang , Xiaowei Huang , Yi Dong

Building robust natural language understanding systems will require a clear characterization of whether and how various linguistic meaning representations complement each other. To perform a systematic comparative analysis, we evaluate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Daniel Hershcovich , Nathan Schneider , Dotan Dvir , Jakob Prange , Miryam de Lhoneux , Omri Abend

Joint Entity and Relation Extraction (JERE) is highly sensitive to training data quality, making data augmentation a natural way to improve generalization. However, existing augmentation methods often weaken entity relevance and disrupt…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jiawei He , Mengyu Shi , Jiawei Liu , Dong Sun , Chunrong Fang , Xikai Yang , Zhijie Wang , Lei Ma , Zhenyu Chen

Source code comes in different shapes and forms. Previous research has already shown code to be more predictable than natural language as well as highlighted its statistical predictability at the token level: source code can be natural.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Profir-Petru Pârţachi , Mahito Sugiyama

Semantic similarity between natural language texts is typically measured either by looking at the overlap between subsequences (e.g., BLEU) or by using embeddings (e.g., BERTScore, S-BERT). Within this paper, we argue that when we are only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Steffen Herbold

This paper revisits recent code similarity evaluation metrics, particularly focusing on the application of Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) editing distance in diverse programming languages. In particular, we explore the usefulness of these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Yewei Song , Cedric Lothritz , Daniel Tang , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , Jacques Klein

Recent advances in Neural Machine Translation (NMT) show that adding syntactic information to NMT systems can improve the quality of their translations. Most existing work utilizes some specific types of linguistically-inspired tree…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Xinyi Wang , Hieu Pham , Pengcheng Yin , Graham Neubig

Though current researches often study the properties of online social relationship from an objective view, we also need to understand individuals' subjective opinions on their interrelationships in social computing studies. Inspired by the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Bo Wang , Yingjun Sun , Yuan Wang

A good automatic evaluation metric for language generation ideally correlates highly with human judgements of text quality. Yet, there is a dearth of such metrics, which inhibits the rapid and efficient progress of language generators. One…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Tiago Pimentel , Clara Meister , Ryan Cotterell

Open Information Extraction (OpenIE) aims to extract relational tuples from open-domain sentences. Traditional rule-based or statistical models have been developed based on syntactic structures of sentences, identified by syntactic parsers.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Kuicai Dong , Aixin Sun , Jung-Jae Kim , Xiaoli Li

The schema-guided paradigm overcomes scalability issues inherent in building task-oriented dialogue (TOD) agents with static ontologies. Instead of operating on dialogue context alone, agents have access to hierarchical schemas containing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 A. Coca , B. H. Tseng , W. Lin , B. Byrne