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相关论文: Examining Baryonic Faber-Jackson Relation in Galax…

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We have performed a systematic analysis of the dynamics of different galaxy populations in galaxy groups from the 2dFGRS. For this purpose we have combined all the groups into a single system, where velocities v and radius r are expressed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Lares , D. G. Lambas , A. G. Sanchez

In cold dark matter cosmology, the baryonic components of galaxies are thought to be mixed with and embedded in non-baryonic and non-relativistic dark matter, which dominates the total mass of the galaxy and its dark matter halo. In the…

The mass discrepancy in disk galaxies is shown to be well correlated with acceleration, increasing systematically with decreasing acceleration below a critical scale a0 = 3700 km^2/s^2/kpc = 1.2E-10 m/s/s. For each galaxy, there is an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stacy S. McGaugh

It is shown that, owing to the interaction of baryonic matter with the carrier of dark energy, all configurations of baryonic matter acquire energy and inevitably must expand. This conclusion applies to all hierarchical levels of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 H. A. Harutyunian , E. H. Nikogosyan

Intermediate-richness galaxy groups are an important test ground for MOND. First, they constitute a distinct type of galactic systems, with their own evolution histories and underlying physical processes; secondly, they probe…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Mordehai Milgrom

When bars form within galaxy formation simulations in the standard cosmological context, dynamical friction with dark matter (DM) causes them to rotate rather slowly. However, almost all observed galactic bars are fast in terms of the ratio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Mahmood Roshan , Indranil Banik , Neda Ghafourian , Ingo Thies , Benoit Famaey , Elena Asencio , Pavel Kroupa

Galaxy groups likely to be virialized are identified within the CNOC2 intermediate redshift galaxy survey using an iterative method. The number-velocity dispersion relation is in agreement with the low-mass extrapolation of the cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 R. G. Carlberg , H. K. C. Yee , S. L. Morris , H. Lin , P. B. Hall , D. R. Patton , M. Sawicki , C. W. Shepherd

The baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTF) is a fundamental relation between baryonic mass and maximum rotation velocity. It can be used to estimate distances, as well as to constrain the properties of dark matter and its relation with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Trachternach , W. J. G. de Blok , S. S. McGaugh , J. M. van der Hulst , R. -J. Dettmar

Using 22 hydrodynamical simulated galaxies in a LCDM cosmological context we recover not only the observed baryonic Tully-Fisher relation, but also the observed "mass discrepancy--acceleration" relation, which reflects the distribution of…

The central regions of nearby elliptical galaxies are dominated by baryons (stars) and provide interesting laboratories for studying the radial acceleration relation (RAR). We carry out exploratory analyses and discuss the possibility of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Kyu-Hyun Chae , Mariangela Bernardi , Ravi K. Sheth , In-Taek Gong

I review the connection between dynamics and the baryonic mass distribution in rotationally supported galaxies. The enclosed dynamical mass-to-light ratio increases with decreasing galaxy luminosity and surface brightness. The correlation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Stacy S. McGaugh

We use cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of the APOSTLE project along with high-quality rotation curve observations to examine the fraction of baryons in {\Lambda}CDM haloes that collect into galaxies. This 'galaxy formation…

(Abridged) Based on XMM-Newton, Chandra and SDSS data, we investigate the baryon distribution in groups and clusters and its use as a cosmological constraint. For this, we considered a sample of 123 systems, with total masses in the mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 T. F. Lagana , N. Martinet , F. Durret , G. B. Lima Neto , B. Maughan , Y. -Y. Zhang

Pandres has developed a theory which extends the geometrical structure of a real four-dimensional space-time via a field of orthonormal tetrads with an enlarged covariance group. This new group, called the conservation group, contains the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Edward Lee Green

The observed tightness of the mass discrepancy-acceleration relation (MDAR) poses a fine-tuning challenge to current models of galaxy formation. We propose that this relation could arise from collisional interactions between baryons and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Benoit Famaey , Justin Khoury , Riccardo Penco

`Conspiracy' between the dark and the baryonic mater prohibits an unambiguous decomposition of disc galaxy rotation curves into the corresponding components. Several methods have been proposed to counter this difficulty, but their results…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. Athanassoula

Here, using a sample of 88 galaxies, we examine the scatter about the Faber-Jackson (F-J) relation, and find that a galaxy's position relative to this relation depends on its age. We attempt to reproduce the observed trend of the F-J…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Duncan A. Forbes , Trevor J. Ponman

The dark matter (DM) haloes around spiral galaxies appear to conspire with their baryonic content: empirically, significant amounts of DM are inferred only below a universal characteristic acceleration scale. Moreover, the discrepancy…

Low-acceleration space-time scale invariant dynamics (SID, Milgrom 2009a) predicts two fundamental correlations known from observational galactic dynamics: the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR) and a correlation between the observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-27 Xufen Wu , Pavel Kroupa

The $^{12}$CO $(J=1\rightarrow0)$ velocity fields of a sample of 20 nearby spiral galaxies, selected from the CO Multi-line Imaging of Nearby Galaxies (COMING) legacy project of Nobeyama Radio Observatory, have been analyzed by Fourier…