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Inpainting based image compression approaches, especially linear and non-linear diffusion models, are an active research topic for lossy image compression. The major challenge in these compression models is to find a small set of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-12 Yunjin Chen , René Ranftl , Thomas Pock

We present data structures and algorithms for native implementations of discrete convolution operators over Adaptive Particle Representations (APR) of images on parallel computer architectures. The APR is a content-adaptive image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Joel Jonsson , Bevan L. Cheeseman , Suryanarayana Maddu , Krzysztof Gonciarz , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Seam cutting has shown significant effectiveness in the composition phase of image stitching, particularly for scenarios involving parallax. However, conventional implementations typically position seam-cutting as a downstream process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Tianli Liao , Chenyang Zhao , Lei Li , Heling Cao

Low precision data representation is important to reduce storage size and memory access for convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Yet, existing methods have two major limitations: (1) requiring re-training to maintain accuracy for deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Chen Wu , Mingyu Wang , Xinyuan Chu , Kun Wang , Lei He

Deep learning-based image compression (LIC) has achieved state-of-the-art rate-distortion (RD) performance, yet deploying these models on resource-constrained FPGAs remains a major challenge. This work presents a complete, multi-stage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Jiaxun Fang , Li Chen

Recent advances in reprogrammable hardware (e.g., FPGAs) and memory technology (e.g., DDR4, HBM) promise to solve performance problems inherent to graph processing like irregular memory access patterns on traditional hardware (e.g., CPU).…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning

We developed a high-speed image reduction pipeline using Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) as hardware accelerators. Astronomers desire detecting EM counterpart of gravitational-wave sources as soon as possible for sharing positional…

Hardware based image processing offers speed and convenience not found in software-centric approaches. Here, we show theoretically that a two-dimensional periodic array of dipole-coupled elliptical nanomagnets, delineated on a piezoelectric…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Md Ahsanul Abeed , Ayan K. Biswas , Md Mamun Al-Rashid , Jayasimha Atulasimha , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Many image processing applications rely on partitioning an image into disjoint regions whose pixels are 'similar.' The watershed and waterfall transforms are established mathematical morphology pixel clustering techniques. They are both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Varduhi Yeghiazaryan , Yeva Gabrielyan , Irina Voiculescu

Fourier ptychographic microscopy enables gigapixel-scale imaging, with both large field-of-view and high resolution. Using a set of low-resolution images that are recorded under varying illumination angles, the goal is to computationally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-13 Emrah Bostan , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , David Ren , Laura Waller

We propose localized functional principal component analysis (LFPCA), looking for orthogonal basis functions with localized support regions that explain most of the variability of a random process. The LFPCA is formulated as a convex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-21 Kehui Chen , Jing Lei

Recognition of objects in still images has traditionally been regarded as a difficult computational problem. Although modern automated methods for visual object recognition have achieved steadily increasing recognition accuracy, even the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Garrick Orchard , Jacob G. Martin , R. Jacob Vogelstein , Ralph Etienne-Cummings

Noise, an unwanted component in an image, can be the reason for the degradation of Image at the time of transmission or capturing. Noise reduction from images is still a challenging task. Digital Image Processing is a component of Digital…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-31 Sahil Ali Akbar , Ananya Verma

Guided image filter is a well-known local filter in image processing. However, the presence of halo artifacts is a common issue associated with this type of filter. This paper proposes an algorithm that utilizes gradient information to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Bo Wang , Yihong Wang , Xiubao Sui , Yuan Liu , Qian Chen

The rapid adoption of low-precision arithmetic in artificial intelligence and edge computing has created a strong demand for energy-efficient and flexible floating-point multiply-accumulate (MAC) units. This paper presents a dual-precision…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Shubham Kumar , Vijay Pratap Sharma , Vaibhav Neema , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma

The generic risk estimator addresses the problem of denoising images corrupted by additive white noise without placing any restriction on the statistical distribution of the noise. In this paper, we discuss an efficient FPGA implementation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-13 Rinson Varghese , Chandrasekhar Seelamantula , Rathna G N , Ashutosh Gupta , Debajyoti Dhar

As an economical and efficient fundus imaging modality, retinal fundus images have been widely adopted in clinical fundus examination. Unfortunately, fundus images often suffer from quality degradation caused by imaging interferences,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Haofeng Liu , Heng Li , Huazhu Fu , Ruoxiu Xiao , Yunshu Gao , Yan Hu , Jiang Liu

VSIPL and OpenMP are two open standards for portable high performance computing. VSIPL delivers optimized single processor performance while OpenMP provides a low overhead mechanism for executing thread based parallelism on shared memory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Jeremy Kepner

Various hardware accelerators have been developed for energy-efficient and real-time inference of neural networks on edge devices. However, most training is done on high-performance GPUs or servers, and the huge memory and computing costs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Kaiqi Zhang , Cole Hawkins , Xiyuan Zhang , Cong Hao , Zheng Zhang

Non-rigid video interpolation is a common computer vision task. In this paper we present an optical flow approach which adopts a Laplacian Cotangent Mesh constraint to enhance the local smoothness. Similar to Li et al., our approach adopts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Wenbin Li , Darren Cosker