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We present a systematic study of exact solutions for traversable wormhole geometries in a static and hyperbolic symmetric spacetime. In the conventional form of studying wormhole geometry, traversability requires the presence of exotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Roberto Avalos , Ernesto Contreras , Daniel Brito , Ernesto Fuenmayor

In the context of General Relativity (GR), violation of the null energy condition (NEC) is necessary for existence of static spherically symmetric wormhole solutions. Also, it is a well-known fact that the energy conditions are violated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh , Amir Hadi Ziaie

Ghost stars are compact configurations characterized by an arbitrarily small total mass. Such objects require regions of negative energy density -a condition typically regarded as unphysical within the context of conventional stellar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Alberto Guilabert , Ernesto Fuenmayor , Pedro Bargueño , Ernesto Contreras

We investigate possible manifolds characterizing traversable wormholes in the presence of a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity, which has both kinetic and potential energy. The feature of traversability requires the violation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 R. Garattini , A. G. Tzikas

In this work, we investigate static and spherically symmetric traversable wormhole solutions within the framework of the extended symmetric teleparallel gravity, specifically the $\mathcal{F}(Q,\mathcal{L}_{m},\mathcal{T})$ gravity theory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Rounak Manna , Krishna Pada Das , Ujjal Debnath

Inspired by holographic dark energy models, we consider different energy density profiles as possible sources needed to have traversable wormholes solutions. Since such energy densities are all positive, we are forced to introduce an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Remo Garattini , Phongpichit Channuie

While wormholes may be just as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes, they are subject to severe restrictions from quantum field theory. In particular, a wormhole can only be held open by violating the null energy condition,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Traversable wormhole solutions are explored in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathbb{T})$ gravity, a curvature--matter extension in which $\mathcal{R}$ is the Ricci scalar and $\mathbb{T}$ denotes the trace of the energy--momentum tensor. To generate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 G. G. L. Nashed , A. Eid

A fundamental property in wormhole physics is the flaring-out condition of the throat, which through the Einstein field equation entails the violation of the null energy condition. In the context of modified theories of gravity, it has also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Francisco S. N. Lobo

In the conventional method of studying wormhole (WH) geometry, traversability requires the presence of exotic matter, which also provides negative gravity effects to keep the wormhole throat open. In dRGT massive gravity theory, we produce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Piyali Bhar

Wormholes (WH) require negative energy, and therefore an exotic matter source. Since Casimir energy is negative, it has been speculated as a good candidate to source that objects a long time ago. However only very recently a full solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 P. H. F. Oliveira , G. Alencar , I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim

In quadratic gravity, the junction conditions are six and permit the appearance of double layer thin shells. Double layers arise typically in theories with dipoles, i.e., two opposite charges, such as electromagnetic theories, and appear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Joao Luís Rosa , Rui André , José P. S. Lemos

Traversable wormhole solutions in General Relativity require exotic matter sources that violate the null energy condition (NEC), and such behavior maybe avoided in modified gravity. In this study, we analyze the energy conditions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Anshuman Baruah , Parangam Goswami , Atri Deshamukhya

In this paper, we study the energy conditions of charged traversable wormholes in the framework of $f(R, \mathscr{L}_m)$ modified gravity. In the first case, we derive the shape functions (SFs) for two different choices of the charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Sagar V. Soni , A. C. Khunt , Farook Rahaman , A. H. Hasmani

Casimir energy is always indicated as a potential source to generate a Traversable Wormhole. It is also used to proof the existence of negative energy which can be built in the laboratory. However, in the scientific literature there is no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Remo Garattini

In the paper we obtain traversable wormhole (TW) solutions in the Einstein gravity with a functional form of the dark matter in the galactic halo. The dark matter model is pseudo isothermal which is derived from modified gravity. For a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 B. C. Paul

The theoretical construction of a traversable wormhole proposed by Morris and Thorne maintains complete control over the geometry by assigning both the shape and redshift functions, thereby leaving open the determination of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

It has been suggested that a possible candidate for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe is ''phantom energy''. The latter possesses an equation of state of the form $\omega\equiv p/\rho<-1$, consequently violating the null…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this paper we continue the investigation about the connection between Casimir energy and the traversability of a wormhole. In addition to the negative energy density obtained by a Casimir device, we include the effect of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Remo Garattini

It is generally agreed that the acceleration of the Universe can best be explained by the presence of dark or phantom energy. The equation of state of the latter shows that the null energy condition is violated. Such a violation is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mubasher Jamil , Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Farook Rahaman , Sk. A Rakib
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