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Rapid urbanization places increasing stress on already burdened transportation systems, resulting in delays and poor levels of service. Billions of spatiotemporal call detail records (CDRs) collected from mobile devices create new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Jameson L. Toole , Serdar Colak , Fahad Alhasoun , Alexandre Evsukoff , Marta C. Gonzalez

Vehicle trajectories are a promising GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) data source to compute multi-scale traffic flow maps ranging from the city/regional level to the road level. The main obstacle is that trajectory data are prone…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-09 Tarn Duong

The improvement of traffic efficiency at urban intersections receives strong research interest in the field of automated intersection management. So far, mostly non-learning algorithms like reservation or optimization-based ones were…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Marvin Klimke , Jasper Gerigk , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Minimising the discomfort caused by robots when navigating in social situations is crucial for them to be accepted. The paper presents a machine learning-based framework that bootstraps existing one-dimensional datasets to generate a cost…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Daniel Rodriguez-Criado , Pilar Bachiller , Luis J. Manso

We present a novel approach called Optimized Directed Roadmap Graph (ODRM). It is a method to build a directed roadmap graph that allows for collision avoidance in multi-robot navigation. This is a highly relevant problem, for example for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Christian Henkel , Marc Toussaint

Road networks are a type of spatial network, where edges may be associated with qualitative information such as road type and speed limit. Unfortunately, such information is often incomplete; for instance, OpenStreetMap only has speed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Tobias Skovgaard Jepsen , Christian S. Jensen , Thomas Dyhre Nielsen

Streets are large, diverse, and used for several (and possibly conflicting) transport modalities as well as social and cultural activities. Proper planning is essential and requires data. Manually fabricating data that represent streets…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Rémi Cura , Julien Perret , Nicolas Paparoditis

Deep generative models for graphs have shown great promise in the area of drug design, but have so far found little application beyond generating graph-structured molecules. In this work, we demonstrate a proof of concept for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Davide Belli , Thomas Kipf

High-definition (HD) maps offer extensive and accurate environmental information about the driving scene, making them a crucial and essential element for planning within autonomous driving systems. To avoid extensive efforts from manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Michael Hubbertz , Pascal Colling , Qi Han , Tobias Meisen

Cities are structured by roads. Having up to date and detailed maps of these is thus an important challenge for urban planing, civil engineering and transportation. Those maps are traditionally created manually, which represents a massive…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Remi Cura , Julien Perret , Nicolas Paparoditis

The explosion in the availability of GPS-enabled devices has resulted in an abundance of trajectory data. In reality, however, majority of these trajectories are collected at a low sampling rate and only provide partial observations on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Prithu Banerjee , Sayan Ranu , Sriram Raghavan

Modern autonomous vehicles and robots utilize versatile sensors for localization and mapping. The fidelity of these maps is paramount, as an accurate environmental representation is a prerequisite for stable and precise localization. Factor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Mark Griguletskii , Danil Belov , Pavel Osinenko

A geometric graph is a graph embedded in the plane with vertices at points and edges drawn as curves (which are usually straight line segments) between those points. The average transversal complexity of a geometric graph is the number of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-09-17 David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich , Lowell Trott

This article presents a novel approach to identifying and classifying intersections for semantic and topological mapping. More specifically, the proposed novel approach has the merit of generating a semantically meaningful map containing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Scott Fredriksson , Akshit Saradagi , George Nikolakopoulos

Indoor navigation is a difficult task, as it generally comes with poor GPS access, forcing solutions to rely on other sources of information. While significant progress continues to be made in this area, deployment to production…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Daniel Airinei , Elena Burceanu , Marius Leordeanu

Anomaly detection in road networks is vital for traffic management and emergency response. However, existing approaches do not directly address multiple anomaly types. We propose a tensor-based spatio-temporal model for detecting multiple…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Ming Xu , Jianping Wu , Haohan Wang , Mengxin Cao

Traffic flow prediction, particularly in areas that experience highly dynamic flows such as motorways, is a major issue faced in traffic management. Due to increasingly large volumes of data sets being generated every minute, deep learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Adriana-Simona Mihaita , Zac Papachatgis , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

We propose Neural Turtle Graphics (NTG), a novel generative model for spatial graphs, and demonstrate its applications in modeling city road layouts. Specifically, we represent the road layout using a graph where nodes in the graph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Hang Chu , Daiqing Li , David Acuna , Amlan Kar , Maria Shugrina , Xinkai Wei , Ming-Yu Liu , Antonio Torralba , Sanja Fidler

Traffic sign recognition is a well-researched problem in computer vision. However, the state of the art methods works only for frequent sign classes, which are well represented in training datasets. We consider the task of rare traffic sign…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Anton Konushin , Boris Faizov , Vlad Shakhuro

Over the past few decades, a significant rise of camera-based applications for traffic monitoring has occurred. Governments and local administrations are increasingly relying on the data collected from these cameras to enhance road safety…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Giacomo D'Amicantonio , Egor Bondarev , Peter H. N. De With