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The widespread adoption of wearable sensors has the potential to provide massive and heterogeneous time series data, driving the use of Artificial Intelligence in human sensing applications. However, data collection remains limited due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Flavio Di Martino , Franca Delmastro

As wearable electronics become increasingly prevalent, there is a rise in interest and demand for sustainably designed systems that are also energy self-sufficient. The research described in this paper investigated a shoe-worn energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-23 Weijia Peng , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

Transfer learning, a technique commonly used in generative artificial intelligence, allows neural network models to bring prior knowledge to bear when learning a new task. This study demonstrates that transfer learning significantly…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-03 William G Coon , Diego Luna , Akshita Panagrahi , Matthew Reid , Mattson Ogg

Conventional pressure sensors often integrate two distinct mechanisms to detect static and dynamic stimuli, hindering the development of high fidelity human-machine interfaces. Here, we present an intrinsic static/dynamic triboelectric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Kequan Xia , Song Yang , Jianguo Lu , Min Yu

Sensor networks and robots are both quickly evolving fields, the union of two fields seems inherently symbiotic. Collecting data from stationary sensors can be time consuming task and thus can be automated by adding wireless communication…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-18 Sharul Agrawal , Mr. Ravi Prakash , Prof. Zunnun Narmawala

A new era in wireless sensor network technology has been ushered in through the introduction of multimedia sensor networks, which has a major bottleneck in the form of network congestion. Congestion occurs when resources are in high demand…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Srinjoy Ganguly , Arpita Chakraborty , Mrinal Kanti Naskar

AI-Hybrid TRNG is a deep-learning framework that extracts near-uniform entropy directly from physical noise, eliminating the need for bulky quantum devices or expensive laboratory-grade RF receivers. Instead, it relies on a low-cost,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Hasan Yiğit

Robots are unrelentingly used to achieve operational efficiency in Industry 4.0 along with symbiotic and sustainable assistance for the work-force in Industry 5.0. As resilience, robustness, and well-being are required in anti-fragile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Eric Guiffo Kaigom

Mental stress poses a significant public health concern due to its detrimental effects on physical and mental well-being, necessitating the development of continuous stress monitoring tools for wearable devices. Blood volume pulse (BVP)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-08 Md Santo Ali , Sapnil Sarker Bipro , Mohammod Abdul Motin , Sumaiya Kabir , Manish Sharma , M. E. H. Chowdhury

Spectrum coexistence is essential for next generation (NextG) systems to share the spectrum with incumbent (primary) users and meet the growing demand for bandwidth. One example is the 3.5 GHz Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) band,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Yi Shi , Yalin E. Sagduyu

In this paper a novel joint sensing, communication, and artificial intelligence (AI) framework is proposed so as to optimize extended reality (XR) experiences over terahertz (THz) wireless systems. The proposed framework consists of three…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Christina Chaccour , Walid Saad , Merouane Debbah , H. Vincent Poor

The development of smart textile interfaces is hindered by the inclusion of rigid hardware components and batteries within the fabric, which pose challenges in terms of manufacturability, usability, and environmental concerns related to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Weiye Xu , Tony Li , Yuntao Wang , Xing-dong Yang , Te-yen Wu

Predicting the health of components in complex dynamic systems such as an automobile poses numerous challenges. The primary aim of such predictive systems is to use the high-dimensional data acquired from different sensors and predict the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Arvind Kumar Shekar , Cláudio Rebelo de Sá , Hugo Ferreira , Carlos Soares

The popularity and diffusion of wearable devices provides new opportunities for sensor-based human activity recognition that leverages deep learning-based algorithms. Although impressive advances have been made, two major challenges remain.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-16 Mengna Liu , Dong Xiang , Xu Cheng , Xiufeng Liu , Dalin Zhang , Shengyong Chen , Christian S. Jensen

We present formulation and open-source tools to achieve in-material model predictive control of sensor/actuator systems using learned forward kinematics and on-device computation. Microcontroller units (MCUs) that compute the prediction and…

Wearable biosensors have revolutionized human performance monitoring by enabling real-time assessment of physiological and biomechanical parameters. However, existing solutions lack the ability to simultaneously capture breath-force…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Chenyu Tang , Wentian Yi , Zibo Zhang , Edoardo Occhipinti , Luigi G. Occhipinti

Thermoelectric materials can be used to construct devices which recycle waste heat into electricity. However, the best known thermoelectrics are based on rare, expensive or even toxic elements, which limits their widespread adoption. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Luis M. Antunes , Keith T. Butler , Ricardo Grau-Crespo

The field of Automatic Music Generation has seen significant progress thanks to the advent of Deep Learning. However, most of these results have been produced by unconditional models, which lack the ability to interact with their users, not…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Pedro Neves , Jose Fornari , João Florindo

Internet of Things forms the backbone of modern building applications. Wireless sensors are being increasingly adopted for their flexibility and reduced cost of deployment. However, most wireless sensors are powered by batteries today and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-05 Francesco Fraternali , Bharathan Balaji , Yuvraj Agarwal , Rajesh K. Gupta

Rail transportation success depends on efficient maintenance to avoid delays and malfunctions, particularly in rural areas with limited resources. We propose a cost-effective wireless monitoring system that integrates sensors and machine…