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相关论文: Deep Rib Fracture Instance Segmentation and Classi…

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Thoracic trauma often results in rib fractures, which demand swift and accurate diagnosis for effective treatment. However, detecting these fractures on rib CT scans poses considerable challenges, involving the analysis of many image slices…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-15 Harini G. , Aiman Farooq , Deepak Mishra

The growing volume of medical imaging data has increased the need for automated diagnostic tools, especially for musculoskeletal injuries like rib fractures, commonly detected via CT scans. Manual interpretation is time-consuming and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Ningyong Wu , Jiangbo Zhang , Wenhong Zhao , Jinzhi Wang , Chenzhan Yu , Zhigang Xiu , Duwei Dai , Ziyu Xu , Yongli Yang

Automatic rib labeling and anatomical centerline extraction are common prerequisites for various clinical applications. Prior studies either use in-house datasets that are inaccessible to communities, or focus on rib segmentation that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Liang Jin , Shixuan Gu , Donglai Wei , Jason Ken Adhinarta , Kaiming Kuang , Yongjie Jessica Zhang , Hanspeter Pfister , Bingbing Ni , Jiancheng Yang , Ming Li

Most of the existing object detection works are based on the bounding box annotation: each object has a precise annotated box. However, for rib fractures, the bounding box annotation is very labor-intensive and time-consuming because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Zhizhong Chai , Huangjing Lin , Luyang Luo , Pheng-Ann Heng , Hao Chen

Wrist Fracture is the most common type of fracture with a high incidence rate. Conventional radiography (i.e. X-ray imaging) is used for wrist fracture detection routinely, but occasionally fracture delineation poses issues and an…

Manual rib inspections in computed tomography (CT) scans are clinically critical but labor-intensive, as 24 ribs are typically elongated and oblique in 3D volumes. Automatic rib segmentation methods can speed up the process through rib…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-01 Jiancheng Yang , Shixuan Gu , Donglai Wei , Hanspeter Pfister , Bingbing Ni

Because of the complicated mechanism of ankle injury, it is very difficult to diagnose ankle fracture in clinic. In order to simplify the process of fracture diagnosis, an automatic diagnosis model of ankle fracture was proposed. Firstly, a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-01 Hongzhi Liu , Guicheng Li , Jiacheng Nie , Hui Tang , Chunfeng Yang , Qianjin Feng , Hailin Xu , Yang Chen

Purpose: Hip fractures are a common cause of morbidity and mortality. Automatic identification and classification of hip fractures using deep learning may improve outcomes by reducing diagnostic errors and decreasing time to operation.…

The segmentation of pelvic fracture fragments in CT and X-ray images is crucial for trauma diagnosis, surgical planning, and intraoperative guidance. However, accurately and efficiently delineating the bone fragments remains a significant…

Deep learning (DL)-based rib fracture detection has shown promise of playing an important role in preventing mortality and improving patient outcome. Normally, developing DL-based object detection models requires a huge amount of bounding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Zhizhong Chai , Luyang Luo , Huangjing Lin , Pheng-Ann Heng , Hao Chen

We developed an automated deep learning system to detect hip fractures from frontal pelvic x-rays, an important and common radiological task. Our system was trained on a decade of clinical x-rays (~53,000 studies) and can be applied to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 William Gale , Luke Oakden-Rayner , Gustavo Carneiro , Andrew P. Bradley , Lyle J. Palmer

Segmentation of abdominal computed tomography(CT) provides spatial context, morphological properties, and a framework for tissue-specific radiomics to guide quantitative Radiological assessment. A 2015 MICCAI challenge spurred substantial…

Imaging techniques is widely used for medical diagnostics. This leads in some cases to a real bottleneck when there is a lack of medical practitioners and the images have to be manually processed. In such a situation there is a need to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-16 Samuel Gunz , Svenja Erne , Eric J. Rawdon , Garyfalia Ampanozi , Till Sieberth , Raffael Affolter , Lars C. Ebert , Akos Dobay

We introduce a new benchmark dataset, namely VinDr-RibCXR, for automatic segmentation and labeling of individual ribs from chest X-ray (CXR) scans. The VinDr-RibCXR contains 245 CXRs with corresponding ground truth annotations provided by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-06 Hoang C. Nguyen , Tung T. Le , Hieu H. Pham , Ha Q. Nguyen

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) is today considered a vital tool in the field of biological image categorization, segmentation, and other related tasks. The current breakthrough in computer vision algorithms and deep learning approaches has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Sayeda Sanzida Ferdous Ruhi , Fokrun Nahar , Adnan Ferdous Ashrafi

Automated extraction and labeling of rib centerlines is a typically needed prerequisite for more advanced assisted reading tools that help the radiologist to efficiently inspect all 24 ribs in a CT volume. In this paper, we combine a deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Matthias Lenga , Tobias Klinder , Christian Bürger , Jens von Berg , Astrid Franz , Cristian Lorenz

Background: Although there are many studies on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) models to medical imaging, there is no report of an AI model that determines the accumulation of ribs in bone metastases and trauma only using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-04 Shigeaki Higashiyama , Yukino Ohta , Yutaka Katayama , Atsushi Yoshida , Joji Kawabe

Surface cracks are a very common indicator of potential structural faults. Their early detection and monitoring is an important factor in structural health monitoring. Left untreated, they can grow in size over time and require expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Jacob König , Mark Jenkins , Mike Mannion , Peter Barrie , Gordon Morison

Multi-class segmentation of vertebrae is a non-trivial task mainly due to the high correlation in the appearance of adjacent vertebrae. Hence, such a task calls for the consideration of both global and local context. Based on this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Anjany Sekuboyina , Alexander Valentinitsch , Jan S. Kirschke , Bjoern H. Menze

Current deep-learning based methods do not easily integrate to clinical protocols, neither take full advantage of medical knowledge. In this work, we propose and compare several strategies relying on curriculum learning, to support the…

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