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相关论文: Axion dark matter from inflation-driven quantum ph…

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The original axion natural inflation model predicts a tensor-to-scalar ratio exceeding experimental limits. Conversely, in aligned axion inflation, inflation can proceed along trajectories emerging from near a saddle point of the two-field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Federico Greco

Axion fluctuations generated during inflation lead to isocurvature and non-Gaussian temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background radiation. Following a previous analysis for the model independent string axion we consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ben Kain

A spatially uniform vector condensate can be formed during inflation if the vector boson is coupled to the inflaton through nontrivial kinetic function. The coherent oscillation of such a massive vector boson is a dark matter candidate. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Kazunori Nakayama

We study the spectrum of metric fluctuation in $\kappa$-deformed inflationary universe. We write the theory of scalar metric fluctuations in the $\kappa-$deformed Robertson-Walker space, which is represented as a non-local theory in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae Hyung Yee , Chaiho Rim

We study an inflationary model developed by Kaloper and Sorbo, in which the inflaton is an axion with a sub-Planckian decay constant, whose potential is generated by mixing with a topological 4-form field strength. This gives a 4d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Nemanja Kaloper , Albion Lawrence , Lorenzo Sorbo

It is difficult to construct a post-inflation QCD axion model that solves the axion quality problem (and hence the Strong CP problem) without introducing a cosmological disaster. In a post-inflation axion model, the axion field value is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece , Zhiquan Sun

Models of axion inflation are particularly interesting since they provide a natural justification for the flatness of the potential over a super-Planckian distance, namely the approximate shift-symmetry of the inflaton. In addition, most of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. Daniel Meerburg , Enrico Pajer

We implement the scenario of early relaxation of the axion via a high scale confinement within $SU(5)$ grand unified theory and study an epoch of strong QCD in inflationary cosmology. We consider scenarios in which, during inflation, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Gia Dvali , Sophia Fitz , Lucy Komisel

We provide a compact review on recent developments on axion $F(R)$ gravity. The axion field is a string theory originating theoretical particle that is a perfect candidate for low-mass particle dark matter. In this review we present how a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

The primordial irreducible gravitational-wave background due to quantum vacuum tensor fluctuations produced during inflation spans a large range of frequencies with an almost scale-invariant spectrum but is too low to be detected by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Yann Gouttenoire , Géraldine Servant , Peera Simakachorn

During inflation an axion field coupled to a gauge field through a Chern-Simons term can trigger the production of gauge quanta due to a tachyonic instability. The amplification of the gauge field modes exponentially depends on the velocity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Jian-Feng He , Kai-Ge Zhang , Chengjie Fu , Zong-Kuan Guo

We study cosmological effects of explicit Peccei-Quinn breaking on the QCD axion dark matter. We find that the axion abundance decreases or increases significantly depending on the initial position, even for a tiny Peccei-Quinn breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Kwang Sik Jeong , Kohei Matsukawa , Shota Nakagawa , Fuminobu Takahashi

It has been suggested that the origin of cosmic rays above the GZK limit might be explained by the decay of particles, X, with mass of the order of 10^{12} GeV. Generation of heavy particles from inflationary quantum fluctuations is a prime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 John McDonald

We show that supersymmetric axion models breaking the PQ symmetry by the interplay of non-renormalizable supersymmetric terms and soft supersymmetry breaking terms provide a natural framework not only for generating the axion scale from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Eung Jin Chun

We discuss the possibility of producing a light dark photon dark matter through a coupling between the dark photon field and the inflaton. The dark photon with a large wavelength is efficiently produced due to the inflaton motion during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Yuichiro Nakai , Ryo Namba , Ziwei Wang

Dark photons can be resonantly produced in the early universe via their coupling to an oscillating axion field. However, this mechanism typically requires large axion--dark photon couplings or some degree of fine-tuning. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Hong-Yi Zhang , Paola Arias , Andrew Cheek , Enrico D. Schiappacasse , Luca Visinelli , Leszek Roszkowski

In the first part of this paper, we outline the construction of an inflationary cosmology in the framework where inflation is described by a universally evolving scalar field, with the Lagrangian ${\cal L}_\phi=-{1/2}(\partial\phi)^2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Christoph Scherer

We propose a minimal extension of the standard model which includes only one additional complex scalar field, flavon, with flavor-dependent global U(1) symmetry. It not only explains the hierarchical flavor structure in the quark and lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yohei Ema , Koichi Hamaguchi , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

The Standard Model Lagrangian has an approximate scale symmetry in the high-energy limit. This observation can be included in the fundamental principle of the ultimate theory of Nature as the requirement of the exact quantum scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Aleksandr I. Belokon , Anna Tokareva

We propose simple scenarios where the observed dark matter abundance arises from decays and scatterings of heavy quarks through freeze-in of an axion-like particle with mass in the $10 {\rm \, keV} - 1 {\rm \, MeV}$ range. These models can…

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