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Solving stiff ordinary differential equations (StODEs) requires sophisticated numerical solvers, which are often computationally expensive. In general, traditional explicit time integration schemes with restricted time step sizes are not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-20 William Cole Nockolds , C. G. Krishnanunni , Tan Bui-Thanh , Xianxhu Tang

With the development of new Internet services such as computation-intensive and delay-sensitive tasks, the traditional "Best Effort" network transmission mode has been greatly challenged. The network system is urgently required to provide…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Qingmin Jia , Yujiao Hu , Xiaomao Zhou , Qianpiao Ma , Kai Guo , Huayu Zhang , Renchao Xie , Tao Huang , Yunjie Liu

Current statistical models for structured prediction make simplifying assumptions about the underlying output graph structure, such as assuming a low-order Markov chain, because exact inference becomes intractable as the tree-width of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-03-26 Xu Miao , Rajesh P. N. Rao

Large language models (LLMs) have shown an impressive ability to perform tasks believed to require thought processes. When the model does not document an explicit thought process, it becomes difficult to understand the processes occurring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yuval Shalev , Amir Feder , Ariel Goldstein

Traditional Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) units operate on discrete time steps, often failing to capture the fluid temporal dynamics of real-world physical processes. Liquid Neural Networks (LNNs),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Ye Kyaw Thu , Thazin Myint Oo , Thepchai Supnithi

Deterministic IP (DIP) networking is a promising technique that can provide delay-bounded transmission in large-scale networks. Nevertheless, DIP faces several challenges in the mixed traffic scenarios, including (i) the capability of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Binwei Wu , Shuo Wang , Jiasen Wang , Weiqian Tan , Yunjie Liu

Despite the stride made by machine learning (ML) based performance modeling, two major concerns that may impede production-ready ML applications in EDA are stringent accuracy requirements and generalization capability. To this end, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Nan Wu , Jiwon Lee , Yuan Xie , Cong Hao

Feed-forward, fully-connected Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) or the so-called Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) are well-known universal approximators. However, their learning performance varies significantly depending on the function or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Serkan Kiranyaz , Turker Ince , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

The Beeping Network (BN) model captures important properties of biological processes. Paradoxically, the extremely limited communication capabilities of such nodes has helped BN become one of the fundamental models for networks. Since in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Pawel Garncarek , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Shay Kutten , Miguel A. Mosteiro

This article studies disruption tolerant networks (DTNs) where each node knows the probabilistic distribution of contacts with other nodes. It proposes a framework that allows one to formalize the behaviour of such a network. It generalizes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Francois , Guy Leduc

Running Deep Neural Network (DNN) models on devices with limited computational capability is a challenge due to large compute and memory requirements. Quantized Neural Networks (QNNs) have emerged as a potential solution to this problem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Yaman Umuroglu , Magnus Jahre

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for training models on decentralized data while safeguarding data privacy. Most existing FL systems, however, assume that all machine learning models are of the same type, although…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Yingchao Yu , Yuping Yan , Jisong Cai , Yaochu Jin

An increasing number of applications rely on complex inference tasks that are based on machine learning (ML). Currently, there are two options to run such tasks: either they are served directly by the end device (e.g., smartphones, IoT…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 T. Si Salem , G. Castellano , G. Neglia , F. Pianese , A. Araldo

Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning (ML) type of processing that preserves the privacy of user data, sharing only the parameters of ML models with a common server. The processing of FL requires specific latency and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Oscar J. Ciceri , Carlos A. Astudillo , Zuqing Zhu , Nelson L. S. da Fonseca

A monitor and control framework for quantum-key-distribution (QKD) networks equipped with switching capabilities was developed. On the one hand, this framework provides real-time visibility into operational metrics. Specifically, it…

Recently, research has increasingly focused on developing efficient neural network architectures. In this work, we explore logic gate networks for machine learning tasks by learning combinations of logic gates. These networks comprise logic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Felix Petersen , Christian Borgelt , Hilde Kuehne , Oliver Deussen

We consider a class of multi-agent distributed synchronization systems, which are modeled as $n$ particles moving on the real line. This class generalizes the model of a multi-server queueing system, considered in [15], employing so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-13 Alexander Stolyar

We propose a novel framework that reduces the management and integration overheads for real-time network flows by leveraging the capabilities (especially global visibility and management) of software-defined networking (SDN) architectures.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Rakesh Kumar , Monowar Hasan , Smruti Padhy , Konstantin Evchenko , Lavanya Piramanayagam , Sibin Mohan , Rakesh B. Bobba

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) have been used to formulate many decision-making problems in science and engineering. The objective is to synthesize the best decision (action selection) policies to maximize expected rewards (or minimize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-07 Mahmoud El Chamie , Behcet Acikmese

The large number of parameters in Pretrained Language Models enhance their performance, but also make them resource-intensive, making it challenging to deploy them on commodity hardware like a single GPU. Due to the memory and power…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Zirui Liu , Qingquan Song , Qiang Charles Xiao , Sathiya Keerthi Selvaraj , Rahul Mazumder , Aman Gupta , Xia Hu