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We evaluate the effectiveness of Large Language Models (LLMs) in assessing essay quality, focusing on their alignment with human grading. More precisely, we evaluate ChatGPT and Llama in the Automated Essay Scoring (AES) task, a crucial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Anindita Kundu , Denilson Barbosa

This paper presents a novel system that enables intelligent robots to exhibit realistic body gestures while communicating with humans. The proposed system consists of a listening model and a speaking model used in corresponding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Minjie Hua , Fuyuan Shi , Yibing Nan , Kai Wang , Hao Chen , Shiguo Lian

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems often struggle with transcribing child speech due to the lack of large child speech datasets required to accurately train child-friendly ASR models. However, there are huge amounts of annotated…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Rishabh Jain , Andrei Barcovschi , Mariam Yiwere , Peter Corcoran , Horia Cucu

The rise of connectivity, digitalization, robotics, and artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing our society and shaping its future development. During this technological and societal revolution, security has been persistently…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Alberto Giaretta , Michele De Donno , Nicola Dragoni

A crucial part of an accurate and reliable spoken language assessment system is the underlying ASR model. Recently, large-scale pre-trained ASR foundation models such as Whisper have been made available. As the output of these models is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Rao Ma , Mengjie Qian , Mark J. F. Gales , Kate M. Knill

One of the most difficult speech recognition tasks is accurate recognition of human to human communication. Advances in deep learning over the last few years have produced major speech recognition improvements on the representative…

This paper introduces an experimental trial that will take place from February to June 2021, and which will see the use of the Pepper robot in a therapeutic laboratory on autonomies that will promote functional acquisitions in children…

Touch is a fundamental aspect of emotion-rich communication, playing a vital role in human interaction and offering significant potential in human-robot interaction. Previous research has demonstrated that a sparse representation of human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Qiaoqiao Ren , Tony Belpaeme

Dialog systems are often designed or trained to output human-like responses. However, some responses may be impossible for a machine to truthfully say (e.g. "that movie made me cry"). Highly anthropomorphic responses might make users…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 David Gros , Yu Li , Zhou Yu

Social robots aim to establish long-term bonds with humans through engaging conversation. However, traditional conversational approaches, reliant on scripted interactions, often fall short in maintaining engaging conversations. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Zining Wang , Paul Reisert , Eric Nichols , Randy Gomez

In this paper, we extended the method proposed in [21] to enable humans to interact naturally with autonomous agents through vocal and textual conversations. Our extended method exploits the inherent capabilities of pre-trained large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Linus Nwankwo , Elmar Rueckert

Voice-controlled interfaces can support older adults in clinical contexts -- with chatbots being a prime example -- but reliable Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) for underrepresented groups remains a bottleneck. This study evaluates…

This paper presents an exploratory study to understand the relationship between a humans' cognitive load, trust, and anthropomorphism during human-robot interaction. To understand the relationship, we created a \say{Matching the Pair} game…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Muneeb Imtiaz Ahmad , Jasmin Bernotat , Katrin Lohan , Friederike Eyssel

The release of ChatGPT has uncovered a range of possibilities whereby large language models (LLMs) can substitute human intelligence. In this paper, we seek to understand whether ChatGPT has the potential to reproduce human-generated label…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yiming Zhu , Peixian Zhang , Ehsan-Ul Haq , Pan Hui , Gareth Tyson

This report provides a preliminary evaluation of ChatGPT for machine translation, including translation prompt, multilingual translation, and translation robustness. We adopt the prompts advised by ChatGPT to trigger its translation ability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Wenxiang Jiao , Wenxuan Wang , Jen-tse Huang , Xing Wang , Shuming Shi , Zhaopeng Tu

Empathy is often understood as the ability to share and understand another individual's state of mind or emotion. With the increasing use of chatbots in various domains, e.g., children seeking help with homework, individuals looking for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kristina Schaaff , Caroline Reinig , Tim Schlippe

Reliability on cloud providers for ASR inference to support child-centered voice-based applications is becoming challenging due to regulatory and privacy challenges. Motivated by a privacy-preserving design, this study aims to develop a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Satwik Dutta , Shruthigna Chandupatla , John Hansen

This study explores linguistic differences between human and LLM-generated dialogues, using 19.5K dialogues generated by ChatGPT-3.5 as a companion to the EmpathicDialogues dataset. The research employs Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Morgan Sandler , Hyesun Choung , Arun Ross , Prabu David

Chatbots have long been capable of answering basic questions and even responding to obscure prompts, but recently their improvements have been far more significant. Modern chatbots like Open AIs ChatGPT3 not only have the ability to answer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Grant Rosario , David Noever

Generative AI tools, particularly those utilizing large language models (LLMs), are increasingly used in everyday contexts. While these tools enhance productivity and accessibility, little is known about how Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH)…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Shuxu Huffman , Si Chen , Kelly Avery Mack , Haotian Su , Qi Wang , Raja Kushalnagar