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We present a real-time monocular thermal-inertial odometry system designed for high-velocity, GPS-denied flight on embedded hardware. The system fuses measurements from a FLIR Boson+ 640 longwave infrared camera, a high-rate IMU, a laser…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Austin Stone , Mark Petersen , Cammy Peterson

4D millimeter-wave (mmWave) radars are sensors that provide robustness against adverse weather conditions (rain, snow, fog, etc.), and as such they are increasingly used for odometry and SLAM (Simultaneous Location and Mapping). However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Fernando Amodeo , Luis Merino , Fernando Caballero

Accurate odometry is a critical component in a robotic navigation stack, and subsequent modules such as planning and control often rely on an estimate of the robot's motion. Sensor-based odometry approaches should be robust across sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Meher V. R. Malladi , Tiziano Guadagnino , Luca Lobefaro , Cyrill Stachniss

State estimation is a crucial component for the successful implementation of robotic systems, relying on sensors such as cameras, LiDAR, and IMUs. However, in real-world scenarios, the performance of these sensors is degraded by challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Jui-Te Huang , Ruoyang Xu , Akshay Hinduja , Michael Kaess

This paper presents an accurate, highly efficient, and learning-free method for large-scale odometry estimation using spinning radar, empirically found to generalize well across very diverse environments -- outdoors, from urban to woodland,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Daniel Adolfsson , Martin Magnusson , Anas Alhashimi , Achim J. Lilienthal , Henrik Andreasson

Odometry is crucial for robot navigation, particularly in situations where global positioning methods like global positioning system (GPS) are unavailable. The main goal of odometry is to predict the robot's motion and accurately determine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Dongjae Lee , Minwoo Jung , Wooseong Yang , Ayoung Kim

Recent advances in 4D radar-inertial odometry have demonstrated promising potential for autonomous lo calization in adverse conditions. However, effective handling of sparse and noisy radar measurements remains a critical challenge. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Jianguang Xiang , Xiaofeng He , Zizhuo Chen , Lilian Zhang , Xincan Luo , Jun Mao

Odometry in adverse weather conditions, such as fog, rain, and snow, presents significant challenges, as traditional vision and LiDAR-based methods often suffer from degraded performance. Radar-Inertial Odometry (RIO) has emerged as a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Shuocheng Yang , Yueming Cao , Shengbo Eben Li , Jianqiang Wang , Shaobing Xu

Millimeter wave radar can measure distances, directions, and Doppler velocity for objects in harsh conditions such as fog. The 4D imaging radar with both vertical and horizontal data resembling an image can also measure objects' height.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Yuan Zhuang , Binliang Wang , Jianzhu Huai , Miao Li

This paper presents a computationally efficient and robust LiDAR-inertial odometry framework. We fuse LiDAR feature points with IMU data using a tightly-coupled iterated extended Kalman filter to allow robust navigation in fast-motion,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Wei Xu , Fu Zhang

Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) is a staple for reliable state estimation on constrained and lightweight platforms due to its versatility and demonstrated performance. However, pertinent challenges regarding robust operation in dark,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Morten Nissov , Mohit Singh , Kostas Alexis

This paper presents the accurate, highly efficient, and learning-free method CFEAR Radarodometry for large-scale radar odometry estimation. By using a filtering technique that keeps the k strongest returns per azimuth and by additionally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Daniel Adolfsson , Martin Magnusson , Anas Alhashimi , Achim J. Lilienthal , Henrik Andreasson

Current approaches for visual-inertial odometry (VIO) are able to attain highly accurate state estimation via nonlinear optimization. However, real-time optimization quickly becomes infeasible as the trajectory grows over time, this problem…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Christian Forster , Luca Carlone , Frank Dellaert , Davide Scaramuzza

Radar offers the advantage of providing additional physical properties related to observed objects. In this study, we design a physical-enhanced radar-inertial odometry system that capitalizes on the Doppler velocities and radar…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Qiucan Huang , Yuchen Liang , Zhijian Qiao , Shaojie Shen , Huan Yin

Recent works have combined monocular event camera and inertial measurement unit to estimate the $SE(3)$ trajectory. However, the asynchronicity of event cameras brings a great challenge to conventional fusion algorithms. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Xudong Li , Zhixiang Wang , Zihao Liu , Yizhai Zhang , Fan Zhang , Xiuming Yao , Panfeng Huang

Accurate ego-motion estimation is a critical component of any autonomous system. Conventional ego-motion sensors, such as cameras and LiDARs, may be compromised in adverse environmental conditions, such as fog, heavy rain, or dust.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Vlaho-Josip Štironja , Luka Petrović , Juraj Peršić , Ivan Marković , Ivan Petrović

Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) are interceptive modalities that provide ego-motion measurements independent of the environmental factors. They are widely adopted in various autonomous systems. Motivated by the limitations in processing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Rooholla Khorrambakht , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Hamed Damirchi , Zhenghua Chen , Zhengguo Li

Reliable offroad autonomy requires low-latency, high-accuracy state estimates of pose as well as velocity, which remain viable throughout environments with sub-optimal operating conditions for the utilized perception modalities. As state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Morten Nissov , Shehryar Khattak , Jeffrey A. Edlund , Curtis Padgett , Kostas Alexis , Patrick Spieler

This paper introduces 2Fast-2Lamaa, a lidar-inertial state estimation framework for odometry, mapping, and localization. Its first key component is the optimization-based undistortion of lidar scans, which uses continuous IMU preintegration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Cedric Le Gentil , Raphael Falque , Daniil Lisus , Timothy D. Barfoot

Over the past decade, lidars have become a cornerstone of robotics state estimation and perception thanks to their ability to provide accurate geometric information about their surroundings in the form of 3D scans. Unfortunately, most of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Cedric Le Gentil , Raphael Falque , Teresa Vidal-Calleja