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Representing visual signals by coordinate-based deep fully-connected networks has been shown advantageous in fitting complex details and solving inverse problems than discrete grid-based representation. However, acquiring such a continuous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Peihao Wang , Zhiwen Fan , Tianlong Chen , Zhangyang Wang

Learning to Optimize (L2O) enhances optimization efficiency with integrated neural networks. L2O paradigms achieve great outcomes, e.g., refitting optimizer, generating unseen solutions iteratively or directly. However, conventional L2O…

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs), also known as neural fields, have emerged as a powerful paradigm in deep learning, parameterizing continuous spatial fields using coordinate-based neural networks. In this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Yichi Zhang , Qianqian Yang

Sparse-view Computed Tomography (CT) reconstructs images from a limited number of X-ray projections to reduce radiation and scanning time, which makes reconstruction an ill-posed inverse problem. Deep learning methods achieve high-fidelity…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Aujasvit Datta , Jiayun Wang , Asad Aali , Armeet Singh Jatyani , Anima Anandkumar

We introduce Neural Optimal Design of Experiments, a learning-based framework for optimal experimental design in inverse problems that avoids classical bilevel optimization and indirect sparsity regularization. NODE jointly trains a neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 John E. Darges , Babak Maboudi Afkham , Matthias Chung

In this paper, we present a topology optimization (TO) framework to simultaneously optimize the matrix topology and fiber distribution of functionally graded continuous fiber-reinforced composites (FRC). Current approaches in density-based…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Aaditya Chandrasekhar , Amir Mirzendehdel , Morad Behandish , Krishnan Suresh

The design of chiral metasurfaces with tailored optical properties remains a central challenge in nanophotonics due to the highly nonlinear relationship between geometry and chiroptical response. Machine-learning-assisted optimization…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Davide Filippozzi , Arash Rahimi-Iman

A novel neural network (NN) approach is proposed for constrained optimization. The proposed method uses a specially designed NN architecture and training/optimization procedure called Neural Optimization Machine (NOM). The objective…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-10 Jie Chen , Yongming Liu

Deep Optimisation (DO) combines evolutionary search with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in a novel way - not for optimising a learning algorithm, but for finding a solution to an optimisation problem. Deep learning has been successfully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 J. R. Caldwell , R. A. Watson , C. Thies , J. D. Knowles

This study introduces a novel computational framework for Robust Topology Optimization (RTO) considering imprecise random field parameters. Unlike the worst-case approach, the present method provides upper and lower bounds for the mean and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Kang Gao , Duy Minh Doc , Sheng Chu , Gang Wu , H. Alicia Kim , Carol A. Featherston

Complex design problems are common in the scientific and industrial fields. In practice, objective functions or constraints of these problems often do not have explicit formulas, and can be estimated only at a set of sampling points through…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-12 Lulu Zhang , Zhi-Qin John Xu , Yaoyu Zhang

For numerical design, the development of efficient and accurate surrogate models is paramount. They allow us to approximate complex physical phenomena, thereby reducing the computational burden of direct numerical simulations. We propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Louis Serrano , Leon Migus , Yuan Yin , Jocelyn Ahmed Mazari , Patrick Gallinari

Deep neural networks achieve outstanding results in challenging image classification tasks. However, the design of network topologies is a complex task and the research community makes a constant effort in discovering top-accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Florian Scheidegger , Luca Benini , Costas Bekas , Cristiano Malossi

2. In Section 3, we used some vague statements to affirm the training process of the neural network, which cannot support others to reproduce the results of the paper. In addition, this section does not show the difference between this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-01 Liang Xue , Jie Liu , Guilin Wen , Hongxin Wang

This paper explores the possibilities of applying physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in topology optimization (TO) by introducing a fully self-supervised TO framework that is based on PINNs. This framework solves the forward…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Junyan He , Shashank Kushwaha , Charul Chadha , Seid Koric , Diab Abueidda , Iwona Jasiuk

In this paper, we present a topology optimization (TO) framework to enable automated design of mechanical components while ensuring the result can be manufactured using multi-axis machining. Although TO improves the part's performance, the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Amir M. Mirzendehdel , Morad Behandish , Saigopal Nelaturi

Geometry is central to PDE-governed systems, motivating shape optimization and inversion. Classical pipelines conduct costly forward simulation with geometry processing, requiring substantial expert effort. Neural surrogates accelerate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Guoze Sun , Tianya Miao , Haoyang Huang , Huaguan Chen , Han Wan , Rui Zhang , Hao Sun

Learning maps between function spaces with a strong inductive bias is a central challenge in soft computing, especially when training data are scarce and standard deep architectures overfit. We introduce a \emph{neural integral operator}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Emanuele Zappala , Alice Giola , Andreas Kramer , Saugat Acharya , Enrico Greco

A long-standing challenge is designing multi-scale structures with good connectivity between cells while optimizing each cell to reach close to the theoretical performance limit. We propose a new method for direct multi-scale topology…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Hongrui Chen , Xingchen Liu , Levent Burak Kara

Computational optimal transport (OT) offers a principled framework for generative modeling. Neural OT methods, which use neural networks to learn an OT map (or potential) from data in an amortized way, can be evaluated out of sample after…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Alessandro Micheli , Yueqi Cao , Anthea Monod , Samir Bhatt